"Kirmes" meaning in All languages combined

See Kirmes on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈkɪrməs/, [ˈkɪʁməs], [ˈkɪɐ̯məs], [ˈkɪrməs] Audio: De-Kirmes.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German kirmesse, contraction of kirche (“church”) + messe, misse, from Old High German kirihha + messe (“mass”), + Latin missa, referring to annual solemn masses on the anniversaries of the consecration of village churches (contemporary Kirchweihfest), which developed into major village festivals. Compare the same in Dutch kermis. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gmw-pro|grc|ine-pro}}, {{inh|de|gmh|kirmesse}} Middle High German kirmesse, {{der|de|goh|kirihha}} Old High German kirihha, {{der|de|la|missa}} Latin missa, {{cog|nl|kermis}} Dutch kermis Head templates: {{de-noun|f,sen}} Kirmes f (genitive Kirmes, plural Kirmessen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f,sen}} Forms: Kirmes [genitive], Kirmessen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kirmes [nominative, singular], Kirmessen [definite, nominative, plural], Kirmes [genitive, singular], Kirmessen [definite, genitive, plural], Kirmes [dative, singular], Kirmessen [dative, definite, plural], Kirmes [accusative, singular], Kirmessen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (regional) fair, funfair Tags: feminine, regional Synonyms: Jahrmarkt, Kirchweih, Rummel, Kirmis, plural Kirmisse
    Sense id: en-Kirmes-de-noun-t6dZLWs4 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Regional German

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "grc",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kirmesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kirmesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kirihha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kirihha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "missa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin missa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kermis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kermis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kirmesse, contraction of kirche (“church”) + messe, misse, from Old High German kirihha + messe (“mass”), + Latin missa, referring to annual solemn masses on the anniversaries of the consecration of village churches (contemporary Kirchweihfest), which developed into major village festivals. Compare the same in Dutch kermis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Kirmes f (genitive Kirmes, plural Kirmessen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,sen"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fair, funfair"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kirmes-de-noun-t6dZLWs4",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "funfair",
          "funfair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) fair, funfair"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Jahrmarkt"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kirchweih"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rummel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kirmis"
        },
        {
          "word": "plural Kirmisse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪrməs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪʁməs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪɐ̯məs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪrməs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kirmes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/De-Kirmes.ogg/De-Kirmes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/De-Kirmes.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kirmes"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "grc",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kirmesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kirmesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kirihha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kirihha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "missa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin missa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kermis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kermis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kirmesse, contraction of kirche (“church”) + messe, misse, from Old High German kirihha + messe (“mass”), + Latin missa, referring to annual solemn masses on the anniversaries of the consecration of village churches (contemporary Kirchweihfest), which developed into major village festivals. Compare the same in Dutch kermis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kirmessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Kirmes f (genitive Kirmes, plural Kirmessen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,sen"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fair, funfair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "funfair",
          "funfair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) fair, funfair"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Jahrmarkt"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kirchweih"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rummel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪrməs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪʁməs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪɐ̯məs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪrməs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kirmes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/De-Kirmes.ogg/De-Kirmes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/De-Kirmes.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Kirmis"
    },
    {
      "word": "plural Kirmisse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kirmes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Kirmes meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.