See Kalb on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kalp"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kalp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kalb"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kalb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Danish kalv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kalp, from Old High German kalb, from Proto-West Germanic *kalb, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Dutch kalf, English calf, Danish kalv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kalbes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälbchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälblein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälbin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälbern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^chen,^lein",
"f": "^in"
},
"expansion": "Kalb n (strong, genitive Kalbes or Kalbs, plural Kälber, diminutive Kälbchen n or Kälblein n, feminine Kälbin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "de:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "de:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Blauwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Buckelwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Bullenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Elchkalb"
},
{
"word": "Elefantenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Giraffenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Hirschkalb"
},
{
"word": "Hirschkalbsleber"
},
{
"word": "Kalb-"
},
{
"word": "kalben"
},
{
"word": "Kälberherde"
},
{
"word": "Kalbfleisch"
},
{
"word": "Kälbin"
},
{
"word": "Kalbs-"
},
{
"word": "kalbs-"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbeuschel"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbraten"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbries"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbrust"
},
{
"word": "Kalbscurry"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfell"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfilet"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfond"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfrikassee"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfuß"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfuss"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsgulasch"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshachse"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshackfleisch"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshaxe"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsherz"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshirn"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshoden"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskarree"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskeule"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskopf"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskotelett"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleber"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleberparfait"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleberwurst"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleder"
},
{
"word": "kalbsledern"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmedaillon"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmidder"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmilch"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmilken"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsniere"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsnierenbraten"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsnuss"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsragout"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsrippe"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsrücken"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschlegel"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschmorbraten"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschnitzel"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschulter"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsstand"
},
{
"word": "Kalbssülze"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsvelouté"
},
{
"word": "Kalbszunge"
},
{
"word": "Kuhkalb"
},
{
"word": "Mastkalb"
},
{
"word": "Milchkalb"
},
{
"word": "Mondkalb"
},
{
"word": "Moschusochsenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Narwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Nashornkalb"
},
{
"word": "Pottwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Rehkalb"
},
{
"word": "Rindkalb"
},
{
"word": "Schlachtkalb"
},
{
"word": "Sonnenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Stierkalb"
},
{
"word": "Waisenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Walkalb"
},
{
"word": "Walrosskalb"
},
{
"word": "Wapitikalb"
},
{
"word": "Zebukalb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf (young cow)"
],
"id": "en-Kalb-de-noun-k3~Dbiy9",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Kalb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-at-Kalb.ogg/De-at-Kalb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-at-Kalb.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kalb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/De-Kalb.ogg/De-Kalb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/De-Kalb.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kalb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Kalb, Dutch kalf, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelwer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Kelwer",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kalb n (plural Kelwer)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"id": "en-Kalb-pdc-noun-cjOr1-oi",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fool"
],
"id": "en-Kalb-pdc-noun-GGefEOUG",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Kalb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German neuter nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Blauwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Buckelwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Bullenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Elchkalb"
},
{
"word": "Elefantenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Giraffenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Hirschkalb"
},
{
"word": "Hirschkalbsleber"
},
{
"word": "Kalb-"
},
{
"word": "kalben"
},
{
"word": "Kälberherde"
},
{
"word": "Kalbfleisch"
},
{
"word": "Kälbin"
},
{
"word": "Kalbs-"
},
{
"word": "kalbs-"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbeuschel"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbraten"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbries"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsbrust"
},
{
"word": "Kalbscurry"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfell"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfilet"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfond"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfrikassee"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfuß"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsfuss"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsgulasch"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshachse"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshackfleisch"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshaxe"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsherz"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshirn"
},
{
"word": "Kalbshoden"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskarree"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskeule"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskopf"
},
{
"word": "Kalbskotelett"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleber"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleberparfait"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleberwurst"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsleder"
},
{
"word": "kalbsledern"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmedaillon"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmidder"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmilch"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsmilken"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsniere"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsnierenbraten"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsnuss"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsragout"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsrippe"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsrücken"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschlegel"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschmorbraten"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschnitzel"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsschulter"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsstand"
},
{
"word": "Kalbssülze"
},
{
"word": "Kalbsvelouté"
},
{
"word": "Kalbszunge"
},
{
"word": "Kuhkalb"
},
{
"word": "Mastkalb"
},
{
"word": "Milchkalb"
},
{
"word": "Mondkalb"
},
{
"word": "Moschusochsenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Narwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Nashornkalb"
},
{
"word": "Pottwalkalb"
},
{
"word": "Rehkalb"
},
{
"word": "Rindkalb"
},
{
"word": "Schlachtkalb"
},
{
"word": "Sonnenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Stierkalb"
},
{
"word": "Waisenkalb"
},
{
"word": "Walkalb"
},
{
"word": "Walrosskalb"
},
{
"word": "Wapitikalb"
},
{
"word": "Zebukalb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kalp"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kalp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kalb"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kalb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Danish kalv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kalp, from Old High German kalb, from Proto-West Germanic *kalb, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Dutch kalf, English calf, Danish kalv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kalbes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälbchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälblein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälbin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälbern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kälber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^chen,^lein",
"f": "^in"
},
"expansion": "Kalb n (strong, genitive Kalbes or Kalbs, plural Kälber, diminutive Kälbchen n or Kälblein n, feminine Kälbin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Baby animals",
"de:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"calf (young cow)"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Kalb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-at-Kalb.ogg/De-at-Kalb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-at-Kalb.ogg"
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{
"audio": "De-Kalb.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/De-Kalb.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Kalb"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German neuter nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Kalb, Dutch kalf, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kelwer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Kelwer",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kalb n (plural Kelwer)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fool"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Kalb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kalb meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.