"Iuppiter" meaning in All languages combined

See Iuppiter on Wiktionary

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /ˈi̯up.pi.ter/ [Classical], [ˈi̯ʊpːɪt̪ɛr] [Classical], /ˈjup.pi.ter/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈjupːit̪er] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: The nominative Iuppiter, for Iūpiter (with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the "littera" rule), comes from the vocative combined with pater, and essentially meant "father Jove"; from Proto-Italic *djous patēr, from *djous (“day, sky”) + *patēr (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”), root nomen agentis from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”), and *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Cognate with Umbrian 𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater), and in other branches of Indo-European Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́), Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”). Equivalent to diēs (cf. Iovis) + pater. The oblique cases Iov-, Iovis continue the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Cognates are Latin diēs (originating from the accusative case of *djous) and Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*dyew-}}, {{m|la|Iuppiter}} Iuppiter, {{m|la|Iūpiter}} Iūpiter, {{q|with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the "littera" rule}} (with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the "littera" rule), {{m|la|pater}} pater, {{der|la|itc-pro|*djous patēr}} Proto-Italic *djous patēr, {{m|itc-pro|*djous|t=day, sky}} *djous (“day, sky”), {{m|itc-pro|*patēr|t=father}} *patēr (“father”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*dyḗws|lit=the bright one}} Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”), {{m|ine-pro|*dyew-|t=to be bright, day sky}} *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”), {{m|ine-pro|*ph₂tḗr|t=father}} *ph₂tḗr (“father”), {{cog|xum|𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓}} Umbrian 𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater), {{cog|sa|द्यौष्पितृ|tr=dyáuṣ-pitṛ́}} Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́), {{cog|grc|Ζεῦ πάτερ|t=o father Zeus}} Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”), {{m|la|diēs}} diēs, {{m|la|Iovis}} Iovis, {{m|la|pater}} pater, {{m|la|Iovis|Iov-, Iovis}} Iov-, Iovis, {{der|la|ine-pro|*dyḗws}} Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws, {{m|la|diēs}} diēs, {{m|itc-pro|*djous|t=}} *djous, {{cog|grc|Ζεύς}} Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Iuppiter/Iov<3.both>|g=m}} Iuppiter m (genitive Iovis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Iuppiter/Iov<3.both>}} Forms: Iovis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Iuppiter [nominative, singular], Iovēs [nominative, plural], Iovis [genitive, singular], Iovum [genitive, plural], Iovī [dative, singular], Iovibus [dative, plural], Iovem [accusative, singular], Iovēs [accusative, plural], Iove [ablative, singular], Iovibus [ablative, plural], Iuppiter [singular, vocative], Iovēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (Roman mythology) Jupiter (god of the sky and ruler of the Roman pantheon) Tags: Roman, declension-3, masculine Categories (topical): Roman deities, Roman deities
    Sense id: en-Iuppiter-la-name-y3FTsBdb Disambiguation of Roman deities: 48 30 5 17 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 40 43 0 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 37 0 25 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 41 29 10 20 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (astronomy) Jupiter (planet) Tags: declension-3, masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy, Planets of the Solar System Synonyms: Phaenōn, Phaëthōn
    Sense id: en-Iuppiter-la-name-bZDQ3mAz Disambiguation of Planets of the Solar System: 37 48 3 12 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 40 43 0 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 37 0 25 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  3. (poetic) the sky. Tags: declension-3, masculine, poetic
    Sense id: en-Iuppiter-la-name-jpgCfttK
  4. (alchemy, chemistry) tin Tags: declension-3, masculine Categories (topical): Alchemy, Chemistry
    Sense id: en-Iuppiter-la-name-q1R3V9o3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 40 43 0 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 37 0 25 Topics: alchemy, chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, pseudoscience
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Iūpiter, Jūpiter, Juppiter, Iovis (english: Jove) Derived forms: dies Iovis, ioviālis Related terms: Diespiter, Diovis

Proper name [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|proper noun}} Iuppiter
  1. Alternative form of Jubiter Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: Jubiter
    Sense id: en-Iuppiter-enm-name-OUKAQWAL Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Iuppiter meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dies Iovis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ioviālis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Afrikaans: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Afrikaans: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "جُوبِيتَر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: جُوبِيتَر (jūbītar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: جُوبِيتَر (jūbītar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Յուպիտեր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Յուպիտեր (Yupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Յուպիտեր (Yupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "Xúpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: Xúpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: Xúpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "Yupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Yupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: Yupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Юпитер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Юпитер (Yupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Юпитер (Yupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "Юпи́тер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Júpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "朱庇特",
            "tr": "Zhūbìtè"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandarin: 朱庇特 (Zhūbìtè)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandarin: 朱庇特 (Zhūbìtè)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "朱庇特",
            "tr": "zyu1 bei3 dak6"
          },
          "expansion": "Cantonese: 朱庇特 (zyu1 bei3 dak6)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cantonese: 朱庇特 (zyu1 bei3 dak6)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "Jubyter",
            "3": "Yow",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cornish: Jubyter, Yow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cornish: Jubyter, Yow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "3": "Jove",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Jupiter, Jove",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Jupiter, Jove"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "Jupitero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: Jupitero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: Jupitero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "Juppiter",
            "3": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: Juppiter, Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: Juppiter, Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "Jupitèr"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: Jupitèr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: Jupitèr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Jupiter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Xúpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: Xúpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: Xúpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Júpíter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: Júpíter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: Júpíter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "Yupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: Yupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: Yupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Iúpatar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: Iúpatar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: Iúpatar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Giove"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Giove",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Giove"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Jupiters",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Jupiters",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Jupiters"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Jupiteris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Jupiteris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Jupiteris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "Јупитер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: Јупитер (Jupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: Јупитер (Jupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "Ġovè",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: Ġovè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: Ġovè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "Юпи́теръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: Юпи́теръ (Jupíter), Упи́теръ (Upíter)\nBelarusian: Юпі́тэр (Jupíter)\nCarpathian Rusyn: Юпі́тер (Jupíter)\nUkrainian: Юпі́тер (Jupíter); юпі́тер (jupíter)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: Юпи́теръ (Jupíter), Упи́теръ (Upíter)\nBelarusian: Юпі́тэр (Jupíter)\nCarpathian Rusyn: Юпі́тер (Jupíter)\nUkrainian: Юпі́тер (Jupíter); юпі́тер (jupíter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ژوپیتر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "župiter"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ژوپیتر (župiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ژوپیتر (župiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Jowisz",
            "3": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Jowisz, Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Jowisz, Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Júpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Юпи́тер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Jùpiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Jùpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Ју̀питер"
          },
          "expansion": "Ју̀питер",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Jùpiter/Ју̀питер"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "Júpiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Júpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "Hupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: Hupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: Hupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Jüpiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Jüpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Jüpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "Юпитер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: Юпитер (Yupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: Юпитер (Yupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wo",
            "2": "Yupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wolof: Yupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wolof: Yupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "Júpítérì",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yoruba: Júpítérì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yoruba: Júpítérì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "uJupitheri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zulu: uJupitheri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zulu: uJupitheri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iuppiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iūpiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Iūpiter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the \"littera\" rule"
      },
      "expansion": "(with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the \"littera\" rule)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pater"
      },
      "expansion": "pater",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*djous patēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *djous patēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*djous",
        "t": "day, sky"
      },
      "expansion": "*djous (“day, sky”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*patēr",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*patēr (“father”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyḗws",
        "lit": "the bright one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyew-",
        "t": "to be bright, day sky"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ph₂tḗr",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ph₂tḗr (“father”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian 𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्यौष्पितृ",
        "tr": "dyáuṣ-pitṛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ζεῦ πάτερ",
        "t": "o father Zeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "diēs"
      },
      "expansion": "diēs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iovis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pater"
      },
      "expansion": "pater",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iovis",
        "3": "Iov-, Iovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iov-, Iovis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyḗws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "diēs"
      },
      "expansion": "diēs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*djous",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*djous",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ζεύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The nominative Iuppiter, for Iūpiter (with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the \"littera\" rule), comes from the vocative combined with pater, and essentially meant \"father Jove\"; from Proto-Italic *djous patēr, from *djous (“day, sky”) + *patēr (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”), root nomen agentis from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”), and *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Cognate with Umbrian 𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater), and in other branches of Indo-European Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́), Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”). Equivalent to diēs (cf. Iovis) + pater.\nThe oblique cases Iov-, Iovis continue the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Cognates are Latin diēs (originating from the accusative case of *djous) and Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Iovis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iuppiter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iuppiter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iuppiter/Iov<3.both>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter m (genitive Iovis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iuppiter/Iov<3.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Diespiter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Diovis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 37 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 30 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jupiter (god of the sky and ruler of the Roman pantheon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuppiter-la-name-y3FTsBdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "pantheon",
          "pantheon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology) Jupiter (god of the sky and ruler of the Roman pantheon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "la:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 37 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 48 3 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Planets of the Solar System",
          "orig": "la:Planets of the Solar System",
          "parents": [
            "Planets",
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jupiter (planet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuppiter-la-name-bZDQ3mAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Jupiter (planet)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Phaenōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phaëthōn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the sky."
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuppiter-la-name-jpgCfttK",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) the sky."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Alchemy",
          "orig": "la:Alchemy",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "la:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 37 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tin"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuppiter-la-name-q1R3V9o3",
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemy",
          "alchemy"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alchemy, chemistry) tin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "pseudoscience"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯up.pi.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯ʊpːɪt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjup.pi.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjupːit̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Iūpiter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Jūpiter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Juppiter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Jove",
      "word": "Iovis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuppiter"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Jubiter"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Jubiter"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iuppiter-enm-name-OUKAQWAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jubiter",
          "Jubiter#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuppiter"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latin irregular nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Planets of the Solar System",
    "la:Roman deities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dies Iovis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ioviālis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Afrikaans: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Afrikaans: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "جُوبِيتَر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: جُوبِيتَر (jūbītar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: جُوبِيتَر (jūbītar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Յուպիտեր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Յուպիտեր (Yupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Յուպիտեր (Yupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "Xúpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: Xúpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: Xúpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "Yupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Yupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: Yupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Юпитер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Юпитер (Yupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Юпитер (Yupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "Юпи́тер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Júpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "朱庇特",
            "tr": "Zhūbìtè"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandarin: 朱庇特 (Zhūbìtè)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandarin: 朱庇特 (Zhūbìtè)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "朱庇特",
            "tr": "zyu1 bei3 dak6"
          },
          "expansion": "Cantonese: 朱庇特 (zyu1 bei3 dak6)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cantonese: 朱庇特 (zyu1 bei3 dak6)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "Jubyter",
            "3": "Yow",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cornish: Jubyter, Yow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cornish: Jubyter, Yow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "3": "Jove",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Jupiter, Jove",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Jupiter, Jove"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "Jupitero",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: Jupitero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: Jupitero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "Juppiter",
            "3": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: Juppiter, Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: Juppiter, Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "Jupitèr"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: Jupitèr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: Jupitèr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Jupiter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Xúpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: Xúpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: Xúpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Júpíter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: Júpíter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: Júpíter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "Yupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: Yupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: Yupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Iúpatar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: Iúpatar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: Iúpatar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Giove"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Giove",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Giove"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Jupiters",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Jupiters",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Jupiters"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Jupiteris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Jupiteris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Jupiteris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "Јупитер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: Јупитер (Jupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: Јупитер (Jupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "Ġovè",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: Ġovè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: Ġovè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "Юпи́теръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: Юпи́теръ (Jupíter), Упи́теръ (Upíter)\nBelarusian: Юпі́тэр (Jupíter)\nCarpathian Rusyn: Юпі́тер (Jupíter)\nUkrainian: Юпі́тер (Jupíter); юпі́тер (jupíter)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: Юпи́теръ (Jupíter), Упи́теръ (Upíter)\nBelarusian: Юпі́тэр (Jupíter)\nCarpathian Rusyn: Юпі́тер (Jupíter)\nUkrainian: Юпі́тер (Jupíter); юпі́тер (jupíter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ژوپیتر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "župiter"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ژوپیتر (župiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ژوپیتر (župiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Jowisz",
            "3": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Jowisz, Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Jowisz, Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Júpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Юпи́тер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Юпи́тер (Jupíter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Jùpiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Jùpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Ју̀питер"
          },
          "expansion": "Ју̀питер",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Jùpiter/Ју̀питер"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "Júpiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Júpiter"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: Júpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: Júpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Jupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Jupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Jupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "Hupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: Hupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: Hupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Jüpiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Jüpiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Jüpiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "Юпитер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: Юпитер (Yupiter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: Юпитер (Yupiter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wo",
            "2": "Yupiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wolof: Yupiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wolof: Yupiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "Júpítérì",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yoruba: Júpítérì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yoruba: Júpítérì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "uJupitheri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zulu: uJupitheri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zulu: uJupitheri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iuppiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iūpiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Iūpiter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the \"littera\" rule"
      },
      "expansion": "(with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the \"littera\" rule)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pater"
      },
      "expansion": "pater",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*djous patēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *djous patēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*djous",
        "t": "day, sky"
      },
      "expansion": "*djous (“day, sky”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*patēr",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*patēr (“father”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyḗws",
        "lit": "the bright one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyew-",
        "t": "to be bright, day sky"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ph₂tḗr",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "*ph₂tḗr (“father”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian 𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्यौष्पितृ",
        "tr": "dyáuṣ-pitṛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ζεῦ πάτερ",
        "t": "o father Zeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "diēs"
      },
      "expansion": "diēs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iovis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pater"
      },
      "expansion": "pater",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iovis",
        "3": "Iov-, Iovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iov-, Iovis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyḗws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "diēs"
      },
      "expansion": "diēs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*djous",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*djous",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ζεύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The nominative Iuppiter, for Iūpiter (with shift of the length from vowel to consonant per the \"littera\" rule), comes from the vocative combined with pater, and essentially meant \"father Jove\"; from Proto-Italic *djous patēr, from *djous (“day, sky”) + *patēr (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”), root nomen agentis from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”), and *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Cognate with Umbrian 𐌉𐌖𐌐𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓 (iupater), and in other branches of Indo-European Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́), Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”). Equivalent to diēs (cf. Iovis) + pater.\nThe oblique cases Iov-, Iovis continue the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Cognates are Latin diēs (originating from the accusative case of *djous) and Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Iovis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iuppiter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iuppiter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iuppiter/Iov<3.both>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter m (genitive Iovis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Iuppiter/Iov<3.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Diespiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Diovis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Roman deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jupiter (god of the sky and ruler of the Roman pantheon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "pantheon",
          "pantheon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology) Jupiter (god of the sky and ruler of the Roman pantheon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jupiter (planet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Jupiter (planet)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Phaenōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phaëthōn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the sky."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) the sky."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Alchemy",
        "la:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemy",
          "alchemy"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alchemy, chemistry) tin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "pseudoscience"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯up.pi.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯ʊpːɪt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjup.pi.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjupːit̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Iūpiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jūpiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Juppiter"
    },
    {
      "english": "Jove",
      "word": "Iovis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuppiter"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Jubiter"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Jubiter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jubiter",
          "Jubiter#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iuppiter"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.