See Irāka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌷𒀕",
"ts": "Uruk"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌷𒀕 (/Uruk/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒌷𒀕",
"ts": "Unug"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒌷𒀕 (/Unug/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pal",
"3": "erāq",
"4": "",
"5": "lowlands"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian erāq (“lowlands”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via some other European language, ultimately a Middle East term, possibly from Akkadian 𒌷𒀕 (/Uruk/), (Biblical Erech), from Sumerian 𒌷𒀕 (/Unug/), the name of a city-state region in the south of ancient Iraq. Medieval Arabic uses Iraq as a geographical term for the area in the south and center of the modern Iraq. Some Arabic sources say that Iraq comes from عَرِيق (ʕarīq, “deep-rooted”), from عِرْق (ʕirq, “root”), while others say it is from Middle Persian erāq (“lowlands”), due to historic rule from Iraq's plateau-situated neighbor, Persia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irākas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irākai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irākā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Irāka f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "Irāka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Irāk",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "proper"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Irāk",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "proper",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Irāka",
"10": "-",
"11": "Irākā",
"12": "-",
"13": "Irāka",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "Irāku",
"4": "-",
"5": "Irākas",
"6": "-",
"7": "Irākai",
"8": "-",
"9": "Irāku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "lv:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "lv:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Iraq",
"orig": "lv:Iraq",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the flag of Iraq",
"text": "Irākas karogs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the government of Iraq",
"text": "Irākas valdība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Iraq war",
"text": "Irākas karš",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the USA and its allies attacked Iraq without UN sanction",
"text": "ASV un sabiedrotie uzbruka Irākai bez ANO sankcijas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"id": "en-Irāka-lv-name-mnw5iH3w",
"links": [
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English:_Q796"
],
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "irākietis"
},
{
"word": "irākiete"
},
{
"word": "irākisks"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Irākas Republika"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:Irāka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-Irāka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Lv-riga-Ir%C4%81ka.ogg/Lv-riga-Ir%C4%81ka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Lv-riga-Ir%C4%81ka.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Irāka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌷𒀕",
"ts": "Uruk"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌷𒀕 (/Uruk/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒌷𒀕",
"ts": "Unug"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒌷𒀕 (/Unug/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pal",
"3": "erāq",
"4": "",
"5": "lowlands"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian erāq (“lowlands”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via some other European language, ultimately a Middle East term, possibly from Akkadian 𒌷𒀕 (/Uruk/), (Biblical Erech), from Sumerian 𒌷𒀕 (/Unug/), the name of a city-state region in the south of ancient Iraq. Medieval Arabic uses Iraq as a geographical term for the area in the south and center of the modern Iraq. Some Arabic sources say that Iraq comes from عَرِيق (ʕarīq, “deep-rooted”), from عِرْق (ʕirq, “root”), while others say it is from Middle Persian erāq (“lowlands”), due to historic rule from Iraq's plateau-situated neighbor, Persia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irākas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irākai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irākā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Irāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Irāka f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "Irāka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Irāk",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "proper"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Irāk",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "proper",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Irāka",
"10": "-",
"11": "Irākā",
"12": "-",
"13": "Irāka",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "Irāku",
"4": "-",
"5": "Irākas",
"6": "-",
"7": "Irākai",
"8": "-",
"9": "Irāku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "irākietis"
},
{
"word": "irākiete"
},
{
"word": "irākisks"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension proper nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian proper nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Latvian terms derived from Arabic",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Latvian terms derived from Sumerian",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Undetermined language links",
"lv:Countries",
"lv:Countries in Asia",
"lv:Iraq"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the flag of Iraq",
"text": "Irākas karogs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the government of Iraq",
"text": "Irākas valdība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Iraq war",
"text": "Irākas karš",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the USA and its allies attacked Iraq without UN sanction",
"text": "ASV un sabiedrotie uzbruka Irākai bez ANO sankcijas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)"
],
"links": [
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English:_Q796"
],
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:Irāka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-Irāka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Lv-riga-Ir%C4%81ka.ogg/Lv-riga-Ir%C4%81ka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Lv-riga-Ir%C4%81ka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Irākas Republika"
}
],
"word": "Irāka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Irāka meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.