"Hurrian" meaning in All languages combined

See Hurrian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/ [US], /ˈhɝ.i.ən/ [US] Forms: more Hurrian [comparative], most Hurrian [superlative]
Etymology: From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave. Etymology templates: {{der|en|xhu|𒄷𒌨𒊑|tr=Ḫu-ur-ri}} Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri), {{der|en|sux|𒄯𒊒𒌝|t=a mountain cave, cavern|tr=ḫur-ru-um|ts=ḫurrum}} Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} Hurrian (comparative more Hurrian, superlative most Hurrian)
  1. Of or pertaining to the Hurrians or their language or culture. Translations (of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture): խուռիական (xuṙiakan) (Armenian), churritský (Czech), hurrilainen (Finnish), horilainen [biblical, religion, lifestyle] (Finnish), hoorilainen (Finnish), khurrilainen [rare] (Finnish), hurrita (Galician), ხურიტული (xuriṭuli) (Georgian), hurritisch (German), hurrisch (German), hurrita (Portuguese), хурритский (xurritskij) (Russian), hurrita (Spanish), hurritisk (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Hurrian-en-adj-YdYC7yUR Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 42 41

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/ [US], /ˈhɝ.i.ən/ [US]
Etymology: From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave. Etymology templates: {{der|en|xhu|𒄷𒌨𒊑|tr=Ḫu-ur-ri}} Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri), {{der|en|sux|𒄯𒊒𒌝|t=a mountain cave, cavern|tr=ḫur-ru-um|ts=ḫurrum}} Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hurrian
  1. The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian. Categories (topical): Ancient Near East, Extinct languages Synonyms: Khurrite Related terms: Wiktionary’s coverage of Hurrian terms, xhu (alt: SIL) Translations (the language of Hurrians): խուռիերեն (xuṙieren) (Armenian), churritština [feminine] (Czech), hurri (Finnish), hurrin kieli (Finnish), hurrita [masculine] (Galician), ხურიტული (xuriṭuli) (Georgian), ხურიტული ენა (xuriṭuli ena) (Georgian), Hurritisch [neuter] (German), hurrita (Portuguese), хурритский (xurritskij) (Russian), hurrita (Spanish), hurritiska (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Hurrian-en-name-aDw8qgUt Disambiguation of Ancient Near East: 17 49 34 Disambiguation of Extinct languages: 24 56 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 41 29 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 42 41

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/ [US], /ˈhɝ.i.ən/ [US] Forms: Hurrians [plural]
Etymology: From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave. Etymology templates: {{der|en|xhu|𒄷𒌨𒊑|tr=Ḫu-ur-ri}} Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri), {{der|en|sux|𒄯𒊒𒌝|t=a mountain cave, cavern|tr=ḫur-ru-um|ts=ḫurrum}} Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Hurrian (plural Hurrians)
  1. (historical) A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC. Tags: historical Translations (person): խուռի (xuṙi) (Armenian), Churrita [masculine] (Czech), hurrilainen (Finnish), horilainen [biblical, religion, lifestyle] (Finnish), hoorilainen (Finnish), khurrilainen [rare] (Finnish), hurrita (Galician), ხურიტი (xuriṭi) (Georgian), Hurriter [masculine] (German), Hurriterin [feminine] (German), هوری (hurri) (Persian), hurrita (Portuguese), хуррит (xurrit) (Russian), hurrit [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Hurrian-en-noun-xAw0QuF1 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 42 41

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Hurrian meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
        "tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
        "t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
        "tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
        "ts": "ḫurrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hurrians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hurrian (plural Hurrians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Hur‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hurrian-en-noun-xAw0QuF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mesopotamia",
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        ],
        [
          "Mitanni",
          "Mitanni"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xuṙi",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "խուռի"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Churrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "hurrilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "topics": [
            "biblical",
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "horilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "hoorilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "khurrilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xuriṭi",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "ხურიტი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hurriter"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hurriterin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hurri",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "هوری"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xurrit",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "хуррит"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hurrit"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurrian"
  ],
  "word": "Hurrian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
        "tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
        "t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
        "tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
        "ts": "ḫurrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Hurrian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Hurrian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hurrian (comparative more Hurrian, superlative most Hurrian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Hur‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Hurrians or their language or culture."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hurrian-en-adj-YdYC7yUR",
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xuṙiakan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "խուռիական"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "churritský"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurrilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "topics": [
            "biblical",
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "horilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hoorilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "khurrilainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xuriṭuli",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "ხურიტული"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurritisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurrisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xurritskij",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "хурритский"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
          "word": "hurritisk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurrian"
  ],
  "word": "Hurrian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
        "tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
        "t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
        "tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
        "ts": "ḫurrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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    "Hur‧ri‧an"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 49 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Near East",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 56 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Extinct languages",
          "orig": "en:Extinct languages",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hurrian-en-name-aDw8qgUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "Urartian",
          "Urartian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Hurrian terms"
        },
        {
          "alt": "SIL",
          "urls": [
            "https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/xhu"
          ],
          "word": "xhu"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 38 62",
          "word": "Khurrite"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xuṙieren",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "խուռիերեն"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "churritština"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "hurri"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "hurrin kieli"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xuriṭuli",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "ხურიტული"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xuriṭuli ena",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "ხურიტული ენა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hurritisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xurritskij",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "хурритский"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "hurrita"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
          "word": "hurritiska"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurrian"
  ],
  "word": "Hurrian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Hurrian",
    "English terms derived from Sumerian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Near East",
    "en:Extinct languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
        "tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
        "t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
        "tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
        "ts": "ḫurrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hurrians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hurrian (plural Hurrians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Hur‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mesopotamia",
          "Mesopotamia"
        ],
        [
          "Mitanni",
          "Mitanni"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Khurrite"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xuṙi",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "խուռի"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Churrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "hurrilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "horilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "hoorilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "khurrilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xuriṭi",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "ხურიტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hurriter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hurriterin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hurri",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "هوری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xurrit",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "хуррит"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hurrit"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurrian"
  ],
  "word": "Hurrian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Hurrian",
    "English terms derived from Sumerian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Near East",
    "en:Extinct languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
        "tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
        "t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
        "tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
        "ts": "ḫurrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Hurrian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Hurrian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hurrian (comparative more Hurrian, superlative most Hurrian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Hur‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Hurrians or their language or culture."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Khurrite"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xuṙiakan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "խուռիական"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "churritský"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurrilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "horilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hoorilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "khurrilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xuriṭuli",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "ხურიტული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurritisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurrisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xurritskij",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "хурритский"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
      "word": "hurritisk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurrian"
  ],
  "word": "Hurrian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Hurrian",
    "English terms derived from Sumerian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Near East",
    "en:Extinct languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
        "tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
        "t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
        "tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
        "ts": "ḫurrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /⁠ḫurrum⁠/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Hur‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Hurrian terms"
    },
    {
      "alt": "SIL",
      "urls": [
        "https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/xhu"
      ],
      "word": "xhu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "Urartian",
          "Urartian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Khurrite"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xuṙieren",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "խուռիերեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "churritština"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "hurri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "hurrin kieli"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xuriṭuli",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "ხურიტული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xuriṭuli ena",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "ხურიტული ენა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hurritisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xurritskij",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "хурритский"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "hurrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the language of Hurrians",
      "word": "hurritiska"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hurrian"
  ],
  "word": "Hurrian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.