See Hurrian on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
"tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
"t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
"tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
"ts": "ḫurrum"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hurrians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hurrian (plural Hurrians)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hur‧ri‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 36 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
],
"id": "en-Hurrian-en-noun-xAw0QuF1",
"links": [
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia"
],
[
"Mitanni",
"Mitanni"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xuṙi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "խուռի"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Churrita"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"topics": [
"biblical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "horilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hoorilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "khurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ხურიტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hurriter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hurriterin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hurri",
"sense": "person",
"word": "هوری"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xurrit",
"sense": "person",
"word": "хуррит"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hurrit"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
"note": "without the hurry–furry merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
"note": "US, hurry–furry merger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hurrian"
],
"word": "Hurrian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
"tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
"t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
"tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
"ts": "ḫurrum"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Hurrian",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Hurrian",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hurrian (comparative more Hurrian, superlative most Hurrian)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hur‧ri‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 36 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the Hurrians or their language or culture."
],
"id": "en-Hurrian-en-adj-YdYC7yUR",
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xuṙiakan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "խուռիական"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "churritský"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"topics": [
"biblical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "horilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hoorilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "khurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭuli",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "ხურიტული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurritisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrisch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xurritskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "хурритский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurritisk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
"note": "without the hurry–furry merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
"note": "US, hurry–furry merger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hurrian"
],
"word": "Hurrian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
"tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
"t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
"tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
"ts": "ḫurrum"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hur‧ri‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 36 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 53 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 53 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 51 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 49 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 53 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 49 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 48 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 52 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 52 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 56 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Extinct languages",
"orig": "en:Extinct languages",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian."
],
"id": "en-Hurrian-en-name-aDw8qgUt",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Urartian",
"Urartian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "SIL",
"urls": [
"https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/xhu"
],
"word": "xhu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 38 62",
"word": "Khurrite"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xuṙieren",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "խուռիերեն"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "churritština"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurrin kieli"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭuli",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "ხურიტული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭuli ena",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "ხურიტული ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hurritisch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xurritskij",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "хурритский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurritiska"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
"note": "without the hurry–furry merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
"note": "US, hurry–furry merger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hurrian"
],
"word": "Hurrian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hurrian",
"English terms derived from Sumerian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Extinct languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
"tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
"t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
"tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
"ts": "ḫurrum"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hurrians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hurrian (plural Hurrians)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hur‧ri‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
],
"links": [
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia"
],
[
"Mitanni",
"Mitanni"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
"note": "without the hurry–furry merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
"note": "US, hurry–furry merger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khurrite"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xuṙi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "խուռի"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Churrita"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"topics": [
"biblical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "horilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hoorilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "khurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭi",
"sense": "person",
"word": "ხურიტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hurriter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hurriterin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hurri",
"sense": "person",
"word": "هوری"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xurrit",
"sense": "person",
"word": "хуррит"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hurrit"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hurrian"
],
"word": "Hurrian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hurrian",
"English terms derived from Sumerian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Extinct languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
"tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
"t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
"tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
"ts": "ḫurrum"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Hurrian",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Hurrian",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hurrian (comparative more Hurrian, superlative most Hurrian)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hur‧ri‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the Hurrians or their language or culture."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
"note": "without the hurry–furry merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
"note": "US, hurry–furry merger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khurrite"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xuṙiakan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "խուռիական"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "churritský"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"topics": [
"biblical",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "horilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hoorilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "khurrilainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭuli",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "ხურიტული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurritisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrisch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xurritskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "хурритский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the Hurrians, their language or culture",
"word": "hurritisk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hurrian"
],
"word": "Hurrian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hurrian",
"English terms derived from Sumerian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Extinct languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒄷𒌨𒊑",
"tr": "Ḫu-ur-ri"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄯𒊒𒌝",
"t": "a mountain cave, cavern",
"tr": "ḫur-ru-um",
"ts": "ḫurrum"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hurrian 𒄷𒌨𒊑 (Ḫu-ur-ri). Falkenstein and Kramer had once connected it to Sumerian 𒄯𒊒𒌝 (ḫur-ru-um /ḫurrum/, “a mountain cave, cavern”) when it was misidentified as a proper name of a mountain rather than a generic term; see the epic Lugalbanda in the Mountain Cave.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Hur‧ri‧an"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"alt": "SIL",
"urls": [
"https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/xhu"
],
"word": "xhu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Urartian",
"Urartian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌ.ɹɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌɹ.i.ən/",
"note": "without the hurry–furry merger",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɝ.i.ən/",
"note": "US, hurry–furry merger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-Hurrian.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khurrite"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xuṙieren",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "խուռիերեն"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "churritština"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurrin kieli"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭuli",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "ხურიტული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xuriṭuli ena",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "ხურიტული ენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hurritisch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xurritskij",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "хурритский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurrita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the language of Hurrians",
"word": "hurritiska"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hurrian"
],
"word": "Hurrian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hurrian meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.