See Hopi on Wiktionary
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Walter Fewkes as a replacement for the previously used and offensive name Moqui which sounds like Hopi mooki \"dies, be dead\".", "forms": [ { "form": "Hopis", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Hopi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Hopi" }, "expansion": "Hopi (plural Hopis or Hopi)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧pi" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 35 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 18 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "en:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 17 40", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Native American tribes", "orig": "en:Native American tribes", "parents": [ "Native Americans", "Tribes", "Canada", "United States", "Demonyms", "People", "North America", "Names", "Human", "America", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Earth", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Nature", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Hopi Reservation" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of a particular tribe of North American natives." ], "id": "en-Hopi-en-noun-o3HNjHtE", "translations": [ { "code": "chl", "lang": "Cahuilla", "sense": "tribe", "word": "hoopi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Hopis" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tribe", "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Hopi'sinom" }, { "code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Hopi" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hóipeach" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Oozéí" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Ayahkinii" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Kiisʼáanii" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Hopi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xópi", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хо́пи" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊpi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hopi", "Hopi language" ], "word": "Hopi" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hop", "3": "hopi", "4": "", "5": "Hopi, good in every respect, be wise/knowing" }, "expansion": "Hopi hopi (“Hopi, good in every respect, be wise/knowing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hopi hopi (“Hopi, good in every respect, be wise/knowing”) (as in Hopituu sinom \"Hopi people\"). Popularized by J. Walter Fewkes as a replacement for the previously used and offensive name Moqui which sounds like Hopi mooki \"dies, be dead\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Hopi", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧pi" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 35 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cahuilla translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 18 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "en:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 11 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Languages", "orig": "en:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 17 40", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Native American tribes", "orig": "en:Native American tribes", "parents": [ "Native Americans", "Tribes", "Canada", "United States", "Demonyms", "People", "North America", "Names", "Human", "America", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Earth", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Nature", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The Uto-Aztecan language spoken by this North American tribe." ], "id": "en-Hopi-en-name--zOKkr9L", "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "Hopi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "Hopiikwa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hóipis" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "Oozéí bizaad" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xópi", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хо́пи" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊpi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hopi", "Hopi language" ], "word": "Hopi" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Hopi", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Hebi" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 35 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 18 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "en:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 17 40", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Native American tribes", "orig": "en:Native American tribes", "parents": [ "Native Americans", "Tribes", "Canada", "United States", "Demonyms", "People", "North America", "Names", "Human", "America", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Earth", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Nature", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960 September, “1957 April-December”, in E. Stuart Kirby, editor, Contemporary China, volume III, →OCLC, page 278:", "text": "A Coal Mine capable of producing 450,000 tons of coal annually started operation in Hopi, Honan.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972, Theodore Shabad, “The North China Plain”, in China's Changing Map, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 119:", "text": "Two other major coal-mining centers, each producing coking-grade bituminous coal, have been developed in Honan since the late 1950's. Hopi, in northernmost Honan, arose in 1957 on the site of a small, primitive operation in a deposit of lean coal, low in volatile content. A city was established in that year, and the mining complex was linked by a 12-mile rail spur with Tangyin, on the main Peking-Hankow line.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1975 June 17, Walter Sullivan, “CHINA STUDY LINKS CANCER TO REGION”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-10-05, page 66:", "text": "Death certificates were tabulated to map morality from esophageal cancer in the 181 counties and cities of the survey. The counties with the highest incidences were Yangcheng and Hopi with rates, respectively, of 135 and 140 per 100,000. By contrast, in Hunyuan County the rate was under 2 per 100,000.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Hebi" ], "id": "en-Hopi-en-name-refd8YYw", "links": [ [ "Hebi", "Hebi#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hopi" ], "word": "Hopi" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "Hopi" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English Hopi", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Hopi.", "forms": [ { "form": "Hopis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Hopi m or f by sense (plural Hopis)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with aspirated h", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "fr:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hopi culture", "orig": "fr:Hopi culture", "parents": [ "United States", "North America", "America", "Earth", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Hopi person" ], "id": "en-Hopi-fr-noun-cw7o-lTw", "links": [ [ "Hopi", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "hopi" }, { "word": "Anasazi" } ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.pi/" } ], "word": "Hopi" }
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Popularized by J. Walter Fewkes as a replacement for the previously used and offensive name Moqui which sounds like Hopi mooki \"dies, be dead\".", "forms": [ { "form": "Hopis", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Hopi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Hopi" }, "expansion": "Hopi (plural Hopis or Hopi)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧pi" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A member of a particular tribe of North American natives." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊpi" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "chl", "lang": "Cahuilla", "sense": "tribe", "word": "hoopi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Hopis" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tribe", "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Hopi'sinom" }, { "code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Hopi" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hóipeach" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Oozéí" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Ayahkinii" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "tribe", "word": "Kiisʼáanii" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Hopi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xópi", "sense": "tribe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хо́пи" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hopi", "Hopi language" ], "word": "Hopi" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Hopi", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊpi", "Rhymes:English/əʊpi/2 syllables", "Terms with Cahuilla translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Native American tribes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hop", "3": "hopi", "4": "", "5": "Hopi, good in every respect, be wise/knowing" }, "expansion": "Hopi hopi (“Hopi, good in every respect, be wise/knowing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hopi hopi (“Hopi, good in every respect, be wise/knowing”) (as in Hopituu sinom \"Hopi people\"). Popularized by J. Walter Fewkes as a replacement for the previously used and offensive name Moqui which sounds like Hopi mooki \"dies, be dead\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Hopi", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ho‧pi" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The Uto-Aztecan language spoken by this North American tribe." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hopi.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.pi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊpi" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "Hopi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "Hopiikwa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hóipis" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "Hopi language", "word": "Oozéí bizaad" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xópi", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хо́пи" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Hopi language", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hopi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hopi", "Hopi language" ], "word": "Hopi" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Native American tribes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Hopi", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Hebi" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960 September, “1957 April-December”, in E. Stuart Kirby, editor, Contemporary China, volume III, →OCLC, page 278:", "text": "A Coal Mine capable of producing 450,000 tons of coal annually started operation in Hopi, Honan.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972, Theodore Shabad, “The North China Plain”, in China's Changing Map, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 119:", "text": "Two other major coal-mining centers, each producing coking-grade bituminous coal, have been developed in Honan since the late 1950's. Hopi, in northernmost Honan, arose in 1957 on the site of a small, primitive operation in a deposit of lean coal, low in volatile content. A city was established in that year, and the mining complex was linked by a 12-mile rail spur with Tangyin, on the main Peking-Hankow line.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1975 June 17, Walter Sullivan, “CHINA STUDY LINKS CANCER TO REGION”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-10-05, page 66:", "text": "Death certificates were tabulated to map morality from esophageal cancer in the 181 counties and cities of the survey. The counties with the highest incidences were Yangcheng and Hopi with rates, respectively, of 135 and 140 per 100,000. By contrast, in Hunyuan County the rate was under 2 per 100,000.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Hebi" ], "links": [ [ "Hebi", "Hebi#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hopi" ], "word": "Hopi" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "Hopi" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English Hopi", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Hopi.", "forms": [ { "form": "Hopis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Hopi m or f by sense (plural Hopis)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "hopi" }, { "word": "Anasazi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French nouns with multiple genders", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with aspirated h", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Ethnonyms", "fr:Hopi culture" ], "glosses": [ "Hopi person" ], "links": [ [ "Hopi", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.pi/" } ], "word": "Hopi" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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