"Hacangáh" meaning in All languages combined

See Hacangáh on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Hacangáh [nominative, singular], Hacangám [accusative, singular], Hacangáhya [genitive, singular], Hacangáyāh [dual, genitive], Hacangáy [locative, singular]
Etymology: Perhaps from earlier *Hacanáh (compare Old Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćanás, genitive singular of *Háćmā (“stone”). Cognate with Sanskrit अशन् (áśan), अश्नस् (áśnas), अश्ना (áśnā, “stone”, instr.). Etymology templates: {{cog|ae-old|𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋}} Old Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō), {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro||*Haćanás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćanás, {{cog|sa|अशन्|tr=áśan}} Sanskrit अशन् (áśan) Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun}} *Hacangáh Inflection templates: {{ira-decl-noun-a-m|Hacang|es=1}}, {{ira-decl-noun|abl_du=*HacangáybyaH|abl_pl=*Hacangáybyah|abl_sg=*Hacangā́t|acc_du=*Hacangā́|acc_pl=*Hacangā́nh|acc_sg=*Hacangám|dat_du=*HacangáybyaH|dat_pl=*Hacangáybyah|dat_sg=*Hacangā́y|gen_du=*Hacangáyāh|gen_pl=*Hacangā́nam|gen_sg=*Hacangáhya|ins_du=*HacangáybyaH|ins_pl=*Hacangā́yš|ins_sg=*Hacangā́|loc_du=*Hacangáyaw|loc_pl=*Hacangáyšu|loc_sg=*Hacangáy|nom_du=*Hacangā́|nom_pl=*Hacangā́|nom_sg=*Hacangáh|type=masculine a-stem|voc_du=*Hacangā́|voc_pl=*Hacangā́|voc_sg=*Hacanga}}
  1. stone, rock Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hacangáh-ira-pro-noun-McMaRgtK Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header, Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts: 45 55
  2. weight Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hacangáh-ira-pro-noun-CETfj-6e Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header, Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Hacanáh Related terms: Hácmā, Hacrah
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀 (asənga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀 (asənga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Scythian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "sam̥ggä"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (sam̥ggä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (sam̥ggä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "дзӕнхъа"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: дзӕнхъа (ʒænqa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: дзӕнхъа (ʒænqa), дзӕгъгъа (ʒæǧǧa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "дзӕнгъа"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: дзӕнгъа (ʒænǧa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: дзӕнгъа (ʒænǧa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "ασαγγο",
            "ts": "asaŋg"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: ασαγγο (asaggo /⁠asaŋg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: ασαγγο (asaggo /⁠asaŋg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "tr": "snk"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (snk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (snk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sgc-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "śaṁg(ā)"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠śaṁg(ā)⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠śaṁg(ā)⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Buddhist: [script needed] (snk), [script needed] (snk')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫘𐫗𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫗𐫃 (sng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫗𐫃 (sng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼼𐼻𐼲",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼻𐼲 (snɣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Christian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Christian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼻𐼲 (snɣ) (Christian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "sánk",
            "3": "sánka",
            "4": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: sánk, sánka, sang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: sánk, sánka, sang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isk",
            "tr": "sůng"
          },
          "expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (sůng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (sůng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "tr": "song"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (song)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (song)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sing, sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: سنگ (sing, sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: سنگ (sing, sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "səng"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: سنگ (səng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: سنگ (səng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srz",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmirzadi: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmirzadi: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "seng",
            "t": "weight"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: seng (“weight”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: seng (“weight”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "سەنگ",
            "t": "weight"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: سەنگ (seng, “weight”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: سەنگ (seng, “weight”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "سەنگاندن",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Central Kurdish: سەنگاندن (sengandin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Central Kurdish: سەنگاندن (sengandin), ھەڵ-سەنگاندن (hell-sengandin, “to weigh, compare, evaluate”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-old",
            "2": "*asangah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Median: *asangah\nMiddle Median: *sang\nKermanic: سنگ (seng, sang, säng), سینگ (sēng)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nNorthern Talysh: سق (sığ)\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: سغ (sağ)\nKaringani: saǧ, sax\nHarzani: səǧ\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒀾𒃻𒀭𒋡 (áš-šá-an-ka₄ /⁠ášanka⁠/)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Median: *asangah\nMiddle Median: *sang\nKermanic: سنگ (seng, sang, säng), سینگ (sēng)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nNorthern Talysh: سق (sığ)\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: سغ (sağ)\nKaringani: saǧ, sax\nHarzani: səǧ\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒀾𒃻𒀭𒋡 (áš-šá-an-ka₄ /⁠ášanka⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "asang"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠asang⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠asang⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃 (ʾsng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃 (ʾsng), 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫗𐫃 (ʾsnng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Semnani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lsa",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Lasgerdi: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lasgerdi: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgr",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Sangisari: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sangisari: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smy",
            "tr": "song"
          },
          "expansion": "Semnani: [script needed] (song)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Semnani: [script needed] (song)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqo",
            "tr": "sɒng"
          },
          "expansion": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (sɒng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (sɒng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Larestani–Gulf:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrl",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Larestani: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Larestani: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fay",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sæng"
          },
          "expansion": "Southwestern Fars: سنگ (sæng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southwestern Fars: سنگ (sæng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎠𐎰𐎥",
            "ts": "aθaⁿga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎰𐎥 (a-θ-g /⁠aθaⁿga⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠sang⁠/)\nBook Pahlavi script: 𐮽𐮵𐯋𐮲 (sng), [script needed] (KYPA)\nBakhtiari: سنگ (sang)\nClassical Persian: سنگ (sang)\nCoptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲛϭ (basnc)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संग (saṅg)\nUrdu: سنگ (saṅg)\nOttoman Turkish: سنگ (seng)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਗ (saṅg)\nShahmukhi script: سنگ (saṅg)\nZazaki: si(g)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎰𐎥 (a-θ-g /⁠aθaⁿga⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠sang⁠/)\nBook Pahlavi script: 𐮽𐮵𐯋𐮲 (sng), [script needed] (KYPA)\nBakhtiari: سنگ (sang)\nClassical Persian: سنگ (sang)\nCoptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲛϭ (basnc)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संग (saṅg)\nUrdu: سنگ (saṅg)\nOttoman Turkish: سنگ (seng)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਗ (saṅg)\nShahmukhi script: سنگ (saṅg)\nZazaki: si(g)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae-old",
        "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Haćanás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćanás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अशन्",
        "tr": "áśan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अशन् (áśan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from earlier *Hacanáh (compare Old Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćanás, genitive singular of *Háćmā (“stone”). Cognate with Sanskrit अशन् (áśan), अश्नस् (áśnas), अश्ना (áśnā, “stone”, instr.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáhya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáyāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hacangáh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hacang",
        "es": "1"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "*HacangáybyaH",
        "abl_pl": "*Hacangáybyah",
        "abl_sg": "*Hacangā́t",
        "acc_du": "*Hacangā́",
        "acc_pl": "*Hacangā́nh",
        "acc_sg": "*Hacangám",
        "dat_du": "*HacangáybyaH",
        "dat_pl": "*Hacangáybyah",
        "dat_sg": "*Hacangā́y",
        "gen_du": "*Hacangáyāh",
        "gen_pl": "*Hacangā́nam",
        "gen_sg": "*Hacangáhya",
        "ins_du": "*HacangáybyaH",
        "ins_pl": "*Hacangā́yš",
        "ins_sg": "*Hacangā́",
        "loc_du": "*Hacangáyaw",
        "loc_pl": "*Hacangáyšu",
        "loc_sg": "*Hacangáy",
        "nom_du": "*Hacangā́",
        "nom_pl": "*Hacangā́",
        "nom_sg": "*Hacangáh",
        "type": "masculine a-stem",
        "voc_du": "*Hacangā́",
        "voc_pl": "*Hacangā́",
        "voc_sg": "*Hacanga"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hacangáh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hácmā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hacrah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone, rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hacangáh-ira-pro-noun-McMaRgtK",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hacangáh-ira-pro-noun-CETfj-6e",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hacanáh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hacangáh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Iranian masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Iranian nouns",
    "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Requests for native script for Ishkashimi terms",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sanglechi terms",
    "Requests for native script for Semnani terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sorkhei terms",
    "Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀 (asənga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬆𐬥𐬔𐬀 (asənga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Scythian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "sam̥ggä"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (sam̥ggä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (sam̥ggä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "дзӕнхъа"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: дзӕнхъа (ʒænqa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: дзӕнхъа (ʒænqa), дзӕгъгъа (ʒæǧǧa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "дзӕнгъа"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: дзӕнгъа (ʒænǧa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: дзӕнгъа (ʒænǧa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "ασαγγο",
            "ts": "asaŋg"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: ασαγγο (asaggo /⁠asaŋg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: ασαγγο (asaggo /⁠asaŋg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "tr": "snk"
          },
          "expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (snk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (snk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-sgc-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "śaṁg(ā)"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠śaṁg(ā)⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠śaṁg(ā)⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Buddhist: [script needed] (snk), [script needed] (snk')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫘𐫗𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫗𐫃 (sng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫗𐫃 (sng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼼𐼻𐼲",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼻𐼲 (snɣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Christian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Christian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼼𐼻𐼲 (snɣ) (Christian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "sánk",
            "3": "sánka",
            "4": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: sánk, sánka, sang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: sánk, sánka, sang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isk",
            "tr": "sůng"
          },
          "expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (sůng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (sůng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "tr": "song"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (song)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanglechi: [script needed] (song)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sing, sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: سنگ (sing, sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: سنگ (sing, sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "səng"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: سنگ (səng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: سنگ (səng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srz",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmirzadi: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmirzadi: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "seng",
            "t": "weight"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: seng (“weight”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: seng (“weight”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "سەنگ",
            "t": "weight"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: سەنگ (seng, “weight”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: سەنگ (seng, “weight”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "سەنگاندن",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Central Kurdish: سەنگاندن (sengandin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Central Kurdish: سەنگاندن (sengandin), ھەڵ-سەنگاندن (hell-sengandin, “to weigh, compare, evaluate”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-old",
            "2": "*asangah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Median: *asangah\nMiddle Median: *sang\nKermanic: سنگ (seng, sang, säng), سینگ (sēng)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nNorthern Talysh: سق (sığ)\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: سغ (sağ)\nKaringani: saǧ, sax\nHarzani: səǧ\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒀾𒃻𒀭𒋡 (áš-šá-an-ka₄ /⁠ášanka⁠/)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Median: *asangah\nMiddle Median: *sang\nKermanic: سنگ (seng, sang, säng), سینگ (sēng)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nNorthern Talysh: سق (sığ)\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: سغ (sağ)\nKaringani: saǧ, sax\nHarzani: səǧ\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒀾𒃻𒀭𒋡 (áš-šá-an-ka₄ /⁠ášanka⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "asang"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠asang⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠asang⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃 (ʾsng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫃 (ʾsng), 𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫗𐫃 (ʾsnng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Semnani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lsa",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Lasgerdi: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lasgerdi: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgr",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Sangisari: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sangisari: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smy",
            "tr": "song"
          },
          "expansion": "Semnani: [script needed] (song)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Semnani: [script needed] (song)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqo",
            "tr": "sɒng"
          },
          "expansion": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (sɒng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sorkhei: [script needed] (sɒng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Larestani–Gulf:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrl",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sang"
          },
          "expansion": "Larestani: سنگ (sang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Larestani: سنگ (sang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fay",
            "2": "سنگ",
            "tr": "sæng"
          },
          "expansion": "Southwestern Fars: سنگ (sæng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southwestern Fars: سنگ (sæng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎠𐎰𐎥",
            "ts": "aθaⁿga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎰𐎥 (a-θ-g /⁠aθaⁿga⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠sang⁠/)\nBook Pahlavi script: 𐮽𐮵𐯋𐮲 (sng), [script needed] (KYPA)\nBakhtiari: سنگ (sang)\nClassical Persian: سنگ (sang)\nCoptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲛϭ (basnc)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संग (saṅg)\nUrdu: سنگ (saṅg)\nOttoman Turkish: سنگ (seng)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਗ (saṅg)\nShahmukhi script: سنگ (saṅg)\nZazaki: si(g)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎰𐎥 (a-θ-g /⁠aθaⁿga⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: (/⁠sang⁠/)\nBook Pahlavi script: 𐮽𐮵𐯋𐮲 (sng), [script needed] (KYPA)\nBakhtiari: سنگ (sang)\nClassical Persian: سنگ (sang)\nCoptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲛϭ (basnc)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संग (saṅg)\nUrdu: سنگ (saṅg)\nOttoman Turkish: سنگ (seng)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਗ (saṅg)\nShahmukhi script: سنگ (saṅg)\nZazaki: si(g)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae-old",
        "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Haćanás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćanás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अशन्",
        "tr": "áśan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अशन् (áśan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from earlier *Hacanáh (compare Old Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬇𐬥𐬋 (asə̄nō)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćanás, genitive singular of *Háćmā (“stone”). Cognate with Sanskrit अशन् (áśan), अश्नस् (áśnas), अश्ना (áśnā, “stone”, instr.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangám",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáhya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáyāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hacangáy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hacangáh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hacang",
        "es": "1"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "*HacangáybyaH",
        "abl_pl": "*Hacangáybyah",
        "abl_sg": "*Hacangā́t",
        "acc_du": "*Hacangā́",
        "acc_pl": "*Hacangā́nh",
        "acc_sg": "*Hacangám",
        "dat_du": "*HacangáybyaH",
        "dat_pl": "*Hacangáybyah",
        "dat_sg": "*Hacangā́y",
        "gen_du": "*Hacangáyāh",
        "gen_pl": "*Hacangā́nam",
        "gen_sg": "*Hacangáhya",
        "ins_du": "*HacangáybyaH",
        "ins_pl": "*Hacangā́yš",
        "ins_sg": "*Hacangā́",
        "loc_du": "*Hacangáyaw",
        "loc_pl": "*Hacangáyšu",
        "loc_sg": "*Hacangáy",
        "nom_du": "*Hacangā́",
        "nom_pl": "*Hacangā́",
        "nom_sg": "*Hacangáh",
        "type": "masculine a-stem",
        "voc_du": "*Hacangā́",
        "voc_pl": "*Hacangā́",
        "voc_sg": "*Hacanga"
      },
      "name": "ira-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hacangáh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Hácmā"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hacrah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone, rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Hacanáh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hacangáh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hacangáh meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.