"Golus" meaning in All languages combined

See Golus on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

Forms: der Golus [canonical, masculine], des Golus [definite, genitive]
Etymology: Borrowed from Yiddish גלות (goles), from Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút). Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|yi|גלות|tr=goles}} Borrowed from Yiddish גלות (goles), {{der|de|he|גָּלוּת|tr=galút}} Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút) Head templates: {{de-noun|m.sg.article}} der Golus m (strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Golus, no definite plural)
  1. the Jewish Diaspora Tags: definite, strong, usually Categories (topical): Judaism
    Sense id: en-Golus-de-noun-zh6igRTk Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 87 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 6 6

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɡɔ.lus/
Rhymes: -ɔlus Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Golus m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|genp=Golusów|nomp=Golusowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Golus [nominative, singular], Golusowie [nominative, plural], Golusa [genitive, singular], Golusów [genitive, plural], Golusowi [dative, singular], Golusom [dative, plural], Golusa [accusative, singular], Golusów [accusative, plural], Golusem [instrumental, singular], Golusami [instrumental, plural], Golusie [locative, singular], Golusach [locative, plural], Golusie [singular, vocative], Golusowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Polish male surnames
    Sense id: en-Golus-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɡɔ.lus/
Rhymes: -ɔlus Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f|indecl=1}} Golus f (indeclinable)
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine, indeclinable Categories (topical): Polish female surnames
    Sense id: en-Golus-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "גלות",
        "tr": "goles"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish גלות (goles)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גָּלוּת",
        "tr": "galút"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish גלות (goles), from Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Golus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Golus",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg.article"
      },
      "expansion": "der Golus m (strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Golus, no definite plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "de:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The World of Yesterday",
          "ref": "1942, Stefan Zweig, Die Welt von Gestern […] [The World of Yesterday]:",
          "text": "Immer, wenn einer – Prophet oder Betrüger – in den zweitausend Jahren des Golus an diese Saite gerührt, war die ganze Seele des Volkes in Schwingung gekommen, nie aber so gewaltig wie diesmal, nie mit solchem brausenden, rauschenden Widerhall. Mit ein paar Dutzend Seiten hatte ein einzelner Mann [Theodor Herzl] eine verstreute, verzwistete Masse zur Einheit geformt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Jewish Diaspora"
      ],
      "id": "en-Golus-de-noun-zh6igRTk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "Diaspora",
          "Diaspora"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "strong",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golus"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Golus m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Go‧lus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Golusów",
        "nomp": "Golusowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Male surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Golus-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.lus/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Golus f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Go‧lus"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Female surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Golus-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.lus/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "גלות",
        "tr": "goles"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish גלות (goles)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גָּלוּת",
        "tr": "galút"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish גלות (goles), from Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Golus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Golus",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg.article"
      },
      "expansion": "der Golus m (strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Golus, no definite plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from Yiddish",
        "German terms derived from Hebrew",
        "German terms derived from Yiddish",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "de:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The World of Yesterday",
          "ref": "1942, Stefan Zweig, Die Welt von Gestern […] [The World of Yesterday]:",
          "text": "Immer, wenn einer – Prophet oder Betrüger – in den zweitausend Jahren des Golus an diese Saite gerührt, war die ganze Seele des Volkes in Schwingung gekommen, nie aber so gewaltig wie diesmal, nie mit solchem brausenden, rauschenden Widerhall. Mit ein paar Dutzend Seiten hatte ein einzelner Mann [Theodor Herzl] eine verstreute, verzwistete Masse zur Einheit geformt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Jewish Diaspora"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "Diaspora",
          "Diaspora"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "strong",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlus",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlus/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golusowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Golus m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Go‧lus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Golusów",
        "nomp": "Golusowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.lus/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlus",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlus/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Golus f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Go‧lus"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.lus/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Golus meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no definite plural",
  "path": [
    "Golus"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Golus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.