See Engerling on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Engerling meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "engerling",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: engerling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: engerling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "engerlinc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German engerlinc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "engiring"
},
"expansion": "Old High German engiring",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "angar"
},
"expansion": "angar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anger"
},
"expansion": "Anger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Inger"
},
"expansion": "Inger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angaraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angaraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂engʷʰ-ir-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ-ir-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ungurỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ungurỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ánkštara"
},
"expansion": "ánkštara",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "inkstìras"
},
"expansion": "inkstìras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "thnegël"
},
"expansion": "thnegël",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Unke"
},
"expansion": "Unke",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German engerlinc, from Old High German engiring (10th c.), diminutive of angar ‘large larva’ (compare modern dialectal Anger, Inger), from Proto-Germanic *angaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ-ir- (compare Lithuanian ungurỹs ‘eel’, ánkštara, inkstìras ‘pimple; tapeworm’, Albanian thnegël ‘ant’). Compare also Unke, ultimately from a variant of the same Indo-European root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Engerlings",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlingen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Engerling m (strong, genitive Engerlings, plural Engerlinge)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Made"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Larve"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a white, dirt-dwelling grub of beetles in the superfamily Scarabaeoidea, for example the European cockchafers, the summer chafers, the garden chafer or the European rhinoceros beetle."
],
"id": "en-Engerling-de-noun-6doNSTdp",
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub#English"
],
[
"beetle",
"beetle#English"
],
[
"superfamily",
"superfamily#English"
],
[
"Scarabaeoidea",
"Scarabaeoidea#Translingual"
],
[
"European",
"European#English"
],
[
"cockchafer",
"cockchafer#English"
],
[
"summer chafer",
"summer chafer#English"
],
[
"garden chafer",
"garden chafer#English"
],
[
"European rhinoceros beetle",
"European rhinoceros beetle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here the warbles appear, approximately six months after the swarming of the adult, thus in January until the Spring. The swellings reach the size of a walnut and upon maturity exhibit a small opening at the side, from which a sticky fluid emerges. In these swellings reside the larvae, known to the country folk as \"grubs\".",
"ref": "1911, Sigmund Schenkling, “Die Bekämpfung der Dasselplage”, in Deutsche entomologische National-Bibliothek : Rundschau im Gebiete der Insektenkunde mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Literatur, volume 2, number 17, Berlin-Dahlem, pages 134-135",
"text": "Hier finden sich dann die Dasselbeulen, etwa sechs Monate nach dem Schwärmen der Fliegen, also im Januar bis zum Frühjahr. Die Beulen erreichen die Größe einer Walnuß und weisen bei der Reife seitlich eine kleine Öffnung auf, aus der eine klebrige Flüssigkeit hervortritt. In diesen Beulen sitzen die Larven, von den Landleuten „Engerlinge“ genannt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva of the family Oestridae, including the botflies, warbleflies and gadflies."
],
"id": "en-Engerling-de-noun-WhRRhhL-",
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Oestridae",
"Oestridae#Translingual"
],
[
"botflies",
"botfly#English"
],
[
"warbleflies",
"warblefly#English"
],
[
"gadflies",
"gadfly#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or dialectal) larva of the family Oestridae, including the botflies, warbleflies and gadflies."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛŋəʁlɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛŋɐlɪŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Engerling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/De-Engerling.ogg/De-Engerling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/De-Engerling.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "Emmerling"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Engerling"
],
"word": "Engerling"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 3-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "engerling",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: engerling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: engerling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "engerlinc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German engerlinc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "engiring"
},
"expansion": "Old High German engiring",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "angar"
},
"expansion": "angar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anger"
},
"expansion": "Anger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Inger"
},
"expansion": "Inger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angaraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angaraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂engʷʰ-ir-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ-ir-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ungurỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ungurỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ánkštara"
},
"expansion": "ánkštara",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "inkstìras"
},
"expansion": "inkstìras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "thnegël"
},
"expansion": "thnegël",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Unke"
},
"expansion": "Unke",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German engerlinc, from Old High German engiring (10th c.), diminutive of angar ‘large larva’ (compare modern dialectal Anger, Inger), from Proto-Germanic *angaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ-ir- (compare Lithuanian ungurỹs ‘eel’, ánkštara, inkstìras ‘pimple; tapeworm’, Albanian thnegël ‘ant’). Compare also Unke, ultimately from a variant of the same Indo-European root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Engerlings",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlingen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Engerlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Engerling m (strong, genitive Engerlings, plural Engerlinge)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Made"
},
{
"word": "Larve"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a white, dirt-dwelling grub of beetles in the superfamily Scarabaeoidea, for example the European cockchafers, the summer chafers, the garden chafer or the European rhinoceros beetle."
],
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub#English"
],
[
"beetle",
"beetle#English"
],
[
"superfamily",
"superfamily#English"
],
[
"Scarabaeoidea",
"Scarabaeoidea#Translingual"
],
[
"European",
"European#English"
],
[
"cockchafer",
"cockchafer#English"
],
[
"summer chafer",
"summer chafer#English"
],
[
"garden chafer",
"garden chafer#English"
],
[
"European rhinoceros beetle",
"European rhinoceros beetle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms",
"German dialectal terms",
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here the warbles appear, approximately six months after the swarming of the adult, thus in January until the Spring. The swellings reach the size of a walnut and upon maturity exhibit a small opening at the side, from which a sticky fluid emerges. In these swellings reside the larvae, known to the country folk as \"grubs\".",
"ref": "1911, Sigmund Schenkling, “Die Bekämpfung der Dasselplage”, in Deutsche entomologische National-Bibliothek : Rundschau im Gebiete der Insektenkunde mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Literatur, volume 2, number 17, Berlin-Dahlem, pages 134-135",
"text": "Hier finden sich dann die Dasselbeulen, etwa sechs Monate nach dem Schwärmen der Fliegen, also im Januar bis zum Frühjahr. Die Beulen erreichen die Größe einer Walnuß und weisen bei der Reife seitlich eine kleine Öffnung auf, aus der eine klebrige Flüssigkeit hervortritt. In diesen Beulen sitzen die Larven, von den Landleuten „Engerlinge“ genannt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva of the family Oestridae, including the botflies, warbleflies and gadflies."
],
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Oestridae",
"Oestridae#Translingual"
],
[
"botflies",
"botfly#English"
],
[
"warbleflies",
"warblefly#English"
],
[
"gadflies",
"gadfly#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or dialectal) larva of the family Oestridae, including the botflies, warbleflies and gadflies."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛŋəʁlɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛŋɐlɪŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Engerling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/De-Engerling.ogg/De-Engerling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/De-Engerling.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "Emmerling"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Engerling"
],
"word": "Engerling"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.