See Dunst on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dunst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dunst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tunst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tunst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dunstą",
"4": "",
"5": "haze, mist, dust, evaporation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dunstą (“haze, mist, dust, evaporation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dust"
},
"expansion": "English dust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dūst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dūst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thunst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thunst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dunst, tunst, from Old High German tunst, from Proto-Germanic *dunstą (“haze, mist, dust, evaporation”). Related to English dust.\nThe onset d- is already predominant in Middle High German, thus due to irregular re-voicing. The expected form tunst disappears in early modern German under the reinforcing influence of Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dūst, from Old Saxon thunst).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dunstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Dunst m (strong, genitive Dunstes or Dunsts, plural Dünste)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blauer Dunst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haze, mist"
],
"id": "en-Dunst-de-noun-Y-ZW3Et9",
"links": [
[
"haze",
"haze"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dunsten"
},
{
"word": "dünsten"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊnst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊnst"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dunst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Dunst.ogg/De-Dunst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Dunst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Dunst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "blauer Dunst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dunst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dunst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tunst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tunst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dunstą",
"4": "",
"5": "haze, mist, dust, evaporation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dunstą (“haze, mist, dust, evaporation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dust"
},
"expansion": "English dust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dūst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dūst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thunst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thunst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dunst, tunst, from Old High German tunst, from Proto-Germanic *dunstą (“haze, mist, dust, evaporation”). Related to English dust.\nThe onset d- is already predominant in Middle High German, thus due to irregular re-voicing. The expected form tunst disappears in early modern German under the reinforcing influence of Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dūst, from Old Saxon thunst).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dunstes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunsts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dunst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dünste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Dunst m (strong, genitive Dunstes or Dunsts, plural Dünste)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dunsten"
},
{
"word": "dünsten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ʊnst",
"Rhymes:German/ʊnst/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"haze, mist"
],
"links": [
[
"haze",
"haze"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊnst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊnst"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dunst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Dunst.ogg/De-Dunst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Dunst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Dunst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dunst meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.