See Drohne on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Drohne meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drohnenartig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drōne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drōne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drāne"
},
"expansion": "drāne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "drāna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon drāna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*drānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drānu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drēnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drēnuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tren",
"3": "Tren(e)"
},
"expansion": "Tren(e)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Trän(e)"
},
"expansion": "Trän(e)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tren",
"3": "tren(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tren(e)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "treno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German treno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*drenô"
},
"expansion": "*drenô",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Träne",
"t": "tear"
},
"expansion": "Träne (“tear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Biene",
"3": "",
"4": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Biene (“bee”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "drone"
},
"expansion": "English drone",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1600, from Middle Low German drōne (variant of commoner drāne), from Old Saxon drāna, from Proto-West Germanic *drānu, from Proto-Germanic *drēnuz.\nThe Low German form replaced older Tren(e), Trän(e), from Middle High German tren(e), from Old High German treno, from the Germanic ablaut variant *drenô. This may have been reinforced by the desire to avoid homonymy with Träne (“tear”). The word was originally a masculine but became feminine in Early Modern German, probably under the influence of Biene (“bee”). Drones were at that time distinguished only by function; the fact that they were males was generally unknown. The aircraft sense is a semantic loan from cognate English drone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Drohne",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Drohne f (genitive Drohne, plural Drohnen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Droh‧ne"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abfangdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Angriffsdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Aufklärungsdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flugdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Frachtdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hubschrauberdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kameradrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kampfdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krandrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Lastendrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mikrodrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Militärdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Paketdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Polizeidrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rettungsdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spionagedrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Suchdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Transportdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Überwachungsdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Unterwasserdrohne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wasseroberflächendrohne"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Drohnenabwehr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Drohnenangriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Drohnenanschlag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drone (male bee)"
],
"id": "en-Drohne-de-noun-Hp-Zmh~W",
"links": [
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sponger, parasite"
],
"id": "en-Drohne-de-noun-CkvyMFq~",
"links": [
[
"sponger",
"sponger"
],
[
"parasite",
"parasite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) sponger, parasite"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "de:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Beekeeping",
"orig": "de:Beekeeping",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drone (unmanned aircraft)"
],
"id": "en-Drohne-de-noun-kKldYUSo",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) drone (unmanned aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʁoːnə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Drohne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/De-Drohne.ogg/De-Drohne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/De-Drohne.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Drohne"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from English",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Beekeeping"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drohnenartig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drōne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drōne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drāne"
},
"expansion": "drāne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "drāna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon drāna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*drānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drānu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drēnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drēnuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tren",
"3": "Tren(e)"
},
"expansion": "Tren(e)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Trän(e)"
},
"expansion": "Trän(e)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tren",
"3": "tren(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tren(e)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "treno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German treno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*drenô"
},
"expansion": "*drenô",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Träne",
"t": "tear"
},
"expansion": "Träne (“tear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Biene",
"3": "",
"4": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Biene (“bee”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "drone"
},
"expansion": "English drone",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1600, from Middle Low German drōne (variant of commoner drāne), from Old Saxon drāna, from Proto-West Germanic *drānu, from Proto-Germanic *drēnuz.\nThe Low German form replaced older Tren(e), Trän(e), from Middle High German tren(e), from Old High German treno, from the Germanic ablaut variant *drenô. This may have been reinforced by the desire to avoid homonymy with Träne (“tear”). The word was originally a masculine but became feminine in Early Modern German, probably under the influence of Biene (“bee”). Drones were at that time distinguished only by function; the fact that they were males was generally unknown. The aircraft sense is a semantic loan from cognate English drone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Drohne",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Drohnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Drohne f (genitive Drohne, plural Drohnen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Droh‧ne"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Abfangdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Angriffsdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Aufklärungsdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Flugdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Frachtdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Hubschrauberdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Kameradrohne"
},
{
"word": "Kampfdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Krandrohne"
},
{
"word": "Lastendrohne"
},
{
"word": "Mikrodrohne"
},
{
"word": "Militärdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Paketdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Polizeidrohne"
},
{
"word": "Rettungsdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Spionagedrohne"
},
{
"word": "Suchdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Transportdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Überwachungsdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Unterwasserdrohne"
},
{
"word": "Wasseroberflächendrohne"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Drohnenabwehr"
},
{
"word": "Drohnenangriff"
},
{
"word": "Drohnenanschlag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drone (male bee)"
],
"links": [
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sponger, parasite"
],
"links": [
[
"sponger",
"sponger"
],
[
"parasite",
"parasite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) sponger, parasite"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"drone (unmanned aircraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) drone (unmanned aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʁoːnə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Drohne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/De-Drohne.ogg/De-Drohne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/De-Drohne.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Drohne"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.