"Croat" meaning in All languages combined

See Croat on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹəʊ.æt/ [UK], /ˈkɹoʊ.æt/ [US], /ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/ [US] Audio: en-us-Croat.ogg
Etymology: From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ML.|Croata}} Medieval Latin Croata, {{der|en|sla-pro|*xъrvatъ|t=Croat}} Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), {{der|en|ira|-}} Iranian, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{doublet|en|cravat}} Doublet of cravat Head templates: {{en-adj|?}} Croat
  1. Croatian. Derived forms: Croat Community of Herzeg-Bosnia, Croat Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
    Sense id: en-Croat-en-adj-ev4XxGb8

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹəʊ.æt/ [UK], /ˈkɹoʊ.æt/ [US], /ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/ [US] Audio: en-us-Croat.ogg Forms: Croats [plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ML.|Croata}} Medieval Latin Croata, {{der|en|sla-pro|*xъrvatъ|t=Croat}} Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), {{der|en|ira|-}} Iranian, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{doublet|en|cravat}} Doublet of cravat Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} Croat (countable and uncountable, plural Croats)
  1. (countable) A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity. Tags: countable Categories (place): Croatia Synonyms: Croatian
    Sense id: en-Croat-en-noun-DZSwr4oR Disambiguation of Croatia: 5 48 41 6
  2. (dated) An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable Categories (place): Croatia
    Sense id: en-Croat-en-noun-pKE9Vd8f Disambiguation of Croatia: 5 48 41 6
  3. (uncountable, uncommon) The Croatian lect. Tags: uncommon, uncountable Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-Croat-en-noun-77FF0dAM Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 21 33 4 42 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 26 30 3 41 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 15 4 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 9 4 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 8 2 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croat

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Croata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Croata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъrvatъ",
        "t": "Croat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cravat"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cravat",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Croats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Croat (countable and uncountable, plural Croats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Serbo-Croatian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Serbo-Croat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 41 6",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Croatia",
          "orig": "en:Croatia",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
      ],
      "id": "en-Croat-en-noun-DZSwr4oR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ],
        [
          "Croatian",
          "Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "ethnicity",
          "ethnicity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Croatian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 41 6",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Croatia",
          "orig": "en:Croatia",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Croat-en-noun-pKE9Vd8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 15 4 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 9 4 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 2 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 4 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 3 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "en:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Alen Mattich, Zagreb Cowboy, →ISBN:",
          "text": "It almost made him laugh. What could he possibly do in Ohio? Did Cleveland have a pressing need for secret policemen who spoke Croat?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Croatian lect."
      ],
      "id": "en-Croat-en-noun-77FF0dAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Croatian",
          "Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "lect",
          "lect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, uncommon) The Croatian lect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Croat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg/En-us-Croat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Name of Croatia"
  ],
  "word": "Croat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Croata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Croata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъrvatъ",
        "t": "Croat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cravat"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cravat",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Croat",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Croat Community of Herzeg-Bosnia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Croat Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Croatian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Croat-en-adj-ev4XxGb8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Croatian",
          "Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Croat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg/En-us-Croat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Name of Croatia"
  ],
  "word": "Croat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Croatia",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Croata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Croata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъrvatъ",
        "t": "Croat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cravat"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cravat",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Croats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Croat (countable and uncountable, plural Croats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Serbo-Croatian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Serbo-Croat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ],
        [
          "Croatian",
          "Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "ethnicity",
          "ethnicity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Croatian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with uncommon senses",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Alen Mattich, Zagreb Cowboy, →ISBN:",
          "text": "It almost made him laugh. What could he possibly do in Ohio? Did Cleveland have a pressing need for secret policemen who spoke Croat?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Croatian lect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Croatian",
          "Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "lect",
          "lect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, uncommon) The Croatian lect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Croat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg/En-us-Croat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Name of Croatia"
  ],
  "word": "Croat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Croatia",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Nationalities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Croat Community of Herzeg-Bosnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Croat Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Croata"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Croata",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъrvatъ",
        "t": "Croat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cravat"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cravat",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Croat",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Croatian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Croatian",
          "Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.æt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Croat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg/En-us-Croat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Name of Croatia"
  ],
  "word": "Croat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Croat meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.