See Croat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Croat meaning in English (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Croata"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Croata",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xъrvatъ",
"t": "Croat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cravat"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cravat",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Croats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Croat (countable and uncountable, plural Croats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Serbo-Croatian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Serbo-Croat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 43 6",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Croatia",
"orig": "en:Croatia",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 7 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 5 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "en:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
],
"id": "en-Croat-en-noun-DZSwr4oR",
"links": [
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia"
],
[
"Croatian",
"Croatian"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Croatian"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 43 6",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Croatia",
"orig": "en:Croatia",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
],
"id": "en-Croat-en-noun-pKE9Vd8f",
"links": [
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 6 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 7 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 5 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "en:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Alen Mattich, Zagreb Cowboy",
"text": "It almost made him laugh. What could he possibly do in Ohio? Did Cleveland have a pressing need for secret policemen who spoke Croat?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Croatian lect."
],
"id": "en-Croat-en-noun-77FF0dAM",
"links": [
[
"Croatian",
"Croatian"
],
[
"lect",
"lect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, uncommon) The Croatian lect."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊ.æt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.æt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Croat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg/En-us-Croat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Name of Croatia"
],
"word": "Croat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Iranian languages",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Croatia",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Croata"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Croata",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xъrvatъ",
"t": "Croat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cravat"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cravat",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Croata, from Proto-Slavic *xъrvatъ (“Croat”), the Croatian autonym. It, in turn, is probably of non-Slavic origin: it is probably from an Iranian or Germanic language. Doublet of cravat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Croats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Croat (countable and uncountable, plural Croats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Serbo-Croatian"
},
{
"word": "Serbo-Croat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
],
"links": [
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia"
],
[
"Croatian",
"Croatian"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A native or inhabitant of Croatia; a person of Croatian ethnicity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Croatian"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
],
"links": [
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) An irregular soldier, generally from Croatia."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Alen Mattich, Zagreb Cowboy",
"text": "It almost made him laugh. What could he possibly do in Ohio? Did Cleveland have a pressing need for secret policemen who spoke Croat?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Croatian lect."
],
"links": [
[
"Croatian",
"Croatian"
],
[
"lect",
"lect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, uncommon) The Croatian lect."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹəʊ.æt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.æt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊ.ɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Croat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg/En-us-Croat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-Croat.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Name of Croatia"
],
"word": "Croat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.