"Chiron" meaning in All languages combined

See Chiron on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈkaɪɹən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Chiron.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -aɪɹən Etymology: From Ancient Greek Χείρων (Kheírōn). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|Χείρων}} Ancient Greek Χείρων (Kheírōn) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Chiron
  1. (Greek mythology) An old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Mythological creatures, Mythological figures Translations (mythology): Χείρων (Kheírōn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), ᎩᎶᏂ (giloni) (Cherokee), Cheirón [masculine] (Czech), Kirono (Esperanto), Ĥirono (Esperanto), Chiron (Finnish), Chiron [masculine] (French), Χείρων (Cheíron) (Greek), Chirone [masculine] (Italian), 케이론 (Keiron) (Korean), Quíron [masculine] (Portuguese), Quirão [masculine] (Portuguese), Quironte [masculine] (Portuguese), Хиро́н (Xirón) [masculine] (Russian), Quirón [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Chiron-en-name-507fRyPL Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 33 31 Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 50 20 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 44 37 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'mythology': 62 18 21
  2. (astronomy, astrology) A centaur (minor planet) and comet-like/asteroid-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus. Categories (topical): Astrology, Astronomy, Mythological creatures Translations (astronomy): ᎩᎶᏂ (giloni) (Cherokee), Ĥirono (Esperanto), Chiron (Finnish), Chiron (French), Χείρων (Cheíron) (Greek), キロン (Kiron) (Japanese), سیارک (Persian), Quíron [masculine] (Portuguese), Хиро́н (Xirón) (Russian), Хирон [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), Hiron [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), Quirón (Spanish), Хірон (Xiron) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Chiron-en-name-lgHvBNvI Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 33 31 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 44 37 Topics: astrology, astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'astronomy': 14 59 27
  3. A male given name from Ancient Greek. Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, Celestial bodies, Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-Chiron-en-name-wCWXTMUP Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 25 33 42 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 33 31 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 44 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 2060 Chiron [astronomy, natural-sciences], 95P [astronomy, natural-sciences], Chiron [astronomy, natural-sciences], 1977 UB [astronomy, natural-sciences], [astronomy, natural-sciences], [astrology, mysticism, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences], Cheiron [mythology, mysticism, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences], Kheiron [mythology, mysticism, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences] Derived forms: Chironic [astrology, mysticism, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences], Chironian [astronomy, natural-sciences], Chironean [astronomy, natural-sciences]

Proper name [French]

IPA: /ki.ʁɔ̃/
Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} Chiron m
  1. (Greek mythology) an old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher Tags: Greek, masculine Categories (topical): Greek mythology
    Sense id: en-Chiron-fr-name-fTf2pA5o Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (astronomy, astrology) Chiron, a centaur (minor planet) and asteroid-like/comet-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Astrology, Astronomy Synonyms: , 95P [astronomy, natural-sciences], Chiron [astronomy, natural-sciences], 1977 UB [astronomy, natural-sciences], [astronomy, natural-sciences]
    Sense id: en-Chiron-fr-name-5naaxmgc Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Topics: astrology, astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Download JSON data for Chiron meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

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  "senses": [
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
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          "roman": "giloni",
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          "word": "ᎩᎶᏂ"
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "tags": [
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        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "word": "Kirono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "word": "Ĥirono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "word": "Chiron"
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
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          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mythology",
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          "word": "Chirone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Keiron",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "word": "케이론"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Quíron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Quirão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mythology",
          "tags": [
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          ],
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        },
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
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          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Xirón",
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          ],
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          "_dis1": "62 18 21",
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          "lang": "Spanish",
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          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "chr",
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          "roman": "giloni",
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          "word": "ᎩᎶᏂ"
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          "lang": "Greek",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Kiron",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "word": "キロン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "word": "سیارک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Quíron"
        },
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          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
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          "roman": "Xirón",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "word": "Хиро́н"
        },
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          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Хирон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "Hiron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "word": "Quirón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 59 27",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Xiron",
          "sense": "astronomy",
          "word": "Хірон"
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          "source": "w"
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        },
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            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɪɹən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɹən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chyron"
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      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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        "natural-sciences"
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      "word": "2060 Chiron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "word": "95P"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "word": "Chiron"
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      "word": "1977 UB"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
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      ],
      "word": "⚷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
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        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "⚷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
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        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Cheiron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Kheiron"
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  ],
  "word": "Chiron"
}

{
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        [
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) an old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher"
      ],
      "tags": [
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        },
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiron, a centaur (minor planet) and asteroid-like/comet-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chiron-fr-name-5naaxmgc",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Chiron",
          "Chiron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrology) Chiron, a centaur (minor planet) and asteroid-like/comet-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "⚷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "topics": [
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "95P"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "topics": [
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Chiron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "topics": [
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "1977 UB"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "topics": [
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "⚷"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ʁɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chiron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɹən",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɹən/2 syllables",
    "en:Celestial bodies",
    "en:Mythological creatures",
    "en:Mythological figures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Chironic"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Chironian"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Chironean"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Χείρων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Χείρων (Kheírōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Χείρων (Kheírōn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Chiron",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "centaur",
          "centaur"
        ],
        [
          "Achilles",
          "Achilles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) An old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astrology",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A centaur (minor planet) and comet-like/asteroid-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "centaur",
          "centaur"
        ],
        [
          "minor planet",
          "minor planet"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ],
        [
          "asteroid",
          "asteroid"
        ],
        [
          "Saturn",
          "Saturn"
        ],
        [
          "Uranus",
          "Uranus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrology) A centaur (minor planet) and comet-like/asteroid-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from Ancient Greek."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɪɹən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɹən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chyron"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Chiron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chiron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chiron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chiron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chiron.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "2060 Chiron"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "95P"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Chiron"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "1977 UB"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "⚷"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "⚷"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "mythology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Cheiron"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "mythology",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Kheiron"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "giloni",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "word": "ᎩᎶᏂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cheirón"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "word": "Kirono"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "word": "Ĥirono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "word": "Chiron"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chiron"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Cheíron",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "word": "Χείρων"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Kheírōn",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Χείρων"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chirone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Keiron",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "word": "케이론"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quíron"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quirão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quironte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xirón",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хиро́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quirón"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "giloni",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "ᎩᎶᏂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Ĥirono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Chiron"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Chiron"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Cheíron",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Χείρων"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kiron",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "キロン"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "سیارک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quíron"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xirón",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Хиро́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Хирон"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "Hiron"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Quirón"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Xiron",
      "sense": "astronomy",
      "word": "Хірон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chiron"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Chiron m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "centaur",
          "centaur"
        ],
        [
          "Achilles",
          "Achilles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) an old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Astrology",
        "fr:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiron, a centaur (minor planet) and asteroid-like/comet-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Chiron",
          "Chiron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrology) Chiron, a centaur (minor planet) and asteroid-like/comet-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "⚷"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ʁɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "95P"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Chiron"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "1977 UB"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "⚷"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chiron"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.