See Chaucer on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Chaucer" }, "expansion": "Middle English Chaucer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chaucier", "4": "", "5": "hose-maker, hosier" }, "expansion": "Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English Chaucer, from Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”), from chauces (“clothing for the legs, breeches, pantaloons, hose”). Compare the modern loanword chausse.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Chaucer", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Chau‧cer" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A rare medieval English surname from Old French." ], "id": "en-Chaucer-en-name-IK~AMd7O", "links": [ [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "English", "English" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 33 25 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 47 18 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 55 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "en:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chauceresque" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chaucerian" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chauceriana" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chaucerianism" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chaucerism" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 190:", "text": "After all, the English hostel owes much of its charms to Chaucer; our associations are of his haunting pictures—his delicate Lady Prioress, his comely young squire, with their pleasant interchange of tale and legend, rise upon the mind's eye in all the fascination of his vivid delineations.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Geoffrey Chaucer, a 14th-century English poet and author, best remembered for The Canterbury Tales; (by extension) his works." ], "id": "en-Chaucer-en-name-PJzqfsnl", "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ], [ "author", "author" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Čʻoser", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Չոսեր" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "喬叟" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Qiáosǒu", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "乔叟" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Chōsā", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "チョーサー" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chaucer" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chauser" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chawcer" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chaucere" }, { "_dis1": "40 60", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Čóser", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Чо́сер" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔːsə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "chôʹsər", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔsɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "enpr": "chôʹsər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑsɚ/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "enpr": "chŏsʹər", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃoːsɘ/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "enpr": "chôʹsər", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːsə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Chaucer" ], "word": "Chaucer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Chaucer" }, "expansion": "English: Chaucer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Chaucer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Չոսեր", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "チョーサー", "bor": "1", "tr": "Chōsā" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mandarin:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "喬叟" }, "expansion": "喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "→ Mandarin: 喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Чо́сер", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "Chaucer" }, "expansion": "Scots: Chaucer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: Chaucer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "chaucier", "4": "", "5": "hose-maker, hosier" }, "expansion": "Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "from Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”), from chauces (“clothing for the legs, breeches, pantaloons, hose”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{gen}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Chaucer", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Chaucer", "name": "enm-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "enm:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a medieval English surname from Old French" ], "id": "en-Chaucer-enm-name-1YcLL2rV", "links": [ [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "English", "English" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "enm:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)" ], "id": "en-Chaucer-enm-name-9ZjEKjB1", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chaucere" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chauser" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "Chawcer" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈseːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯sər/" } ], "word": "Chaucer" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English proper nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔːsə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔːsə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Individuals", "enm:Individuals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Chauceresque" }, { "word": "Chaucerian" }, { "word": "Chauceriana" }, { "word": "Chaucerianism" }, { "word": "Chaucerism" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Chaucer" }, "expansion": "Middle English Chaucer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chaucier", "4": "", "5": "hose-maker, hosier" }, "expansion": "Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English Chaucer, from Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”), from chauces (“clothing for the legs, breeches, pantaloons, hose”). Compare the modern loanword chausse.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Chaucer", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Chau‧cer" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from Old French" ], "glosses": [ "A rare medieval English surname from Old French." ], "links": [ [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "English", "English" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 190:", "text": "After all, the English hostel owes much of its charms to Chaucer; our associations are of his haunting pictures—his delicate Lady Prioress, his comely young squire, with their pleasant interchange of tale and legend, rise upon the mind's eye in all the fascination of his vivid delineations.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Geoffrey Chaucer, a 14th-century English poet and author, best remembered for The Canterbury Tales; (by extension) his works." ], "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ], [ "author", "author" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔːsə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "chôʹsər", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Chaucer.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔsɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "enpr": "chôʹsər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑsɚ/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "enpr": "chŏsʹər", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃoːsɘ/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "enpr": "chôʹsər", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːsə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Čʻoser", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Չոսեր" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "喬叟" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Qiáosǒu", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "乔叟" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Chōsā", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "チョーサー" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chaucer" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chauser" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chawcer" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "word": "Chaucere" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Čóser", "sense": "14th-century English poet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Чо́сер" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Chaucer" ], "word": "Chaucer" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English proper nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Individuals" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Chaucer" }, "expansion": "English: Chaucer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Chaucer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Չոսեր", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "チョーサー", "bor": "1", "tr": "Chōsā" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mandarin:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "喬叟" }, "expansion": "喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "→ Mandarin: 喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Чо́сер", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "Chaucer" }, "expansion": "Scots: Chaucer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: Chaucer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "chaucier", "4": "", "5": "hose-maker, hosier" }, "expansion": "Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "from Old French chaucier (“hose-maker, hosier”), from chauces (“clothing for the legs, breeches, pantaloons, hose”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{gen}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Chaucer", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Chaucer", "name": "enm-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English surnames", "Middle English surnames from Old French" ], "glosses": [ "a medieval English surname from Old French" ], "links": [ [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "English", "English" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Geoffrey Chaucer (14th-century English poet)" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈseːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯sər/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Chaucere" }, { "word": "Chauser" }, { "word": "Chawcer" } ], "word": "Chaucer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.