"Bruges" meaning in All languages combined

See Bruges on Wiktionary

Proper name [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾu.ʒəs] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbɾu.d͡ʒes] [Valencia]
Etymology: Borrowed from French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|fr|Bruges}} Borrowed from French Bruges, {{der|ca|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|ca|odt|Bruges}} Old Dutch Bruges, {{der|ca|gem-pro|*brugjǭ}} Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ Head templates: {{ca-proper noun|f}} Bruges f
  1. Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium) Wikipedia link: ca:Bruges Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Belgium, Places in Belgium, Provincial capitals

Proper name [English]

IPA: /bɹuːʒ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bruges.wav
enPR: bro͞ozh Rhymes: -uːʒ Etymology: From French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Doublet of bridge and Brigg. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Bruges}} French Bruges, {{der|en|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|en|odt|Bruges}} Old Dutch Bruges, {{der|en|gem-pro|*brugjǭ}} Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ, {{doublet|en|bridge|Brigg}} Doublet of bridge and Brigg Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Bruges
  1. The capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium. Categories (place): Cities in Belgium, Places in Belgium, Provincial capitals Translations (city in Belgium): Բրյուգե (Bryuge) (Armenian), Bruxes (Asturian), Брюж (Brjuž) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Bruges [feminine] (Catalan), 布魯日 (Chinese Mandarin), 布鲁日 (Bùlǔrì) (Chinese Mandarin), Bruggy [feminine, plural] (Czech), Brugge [neuter] (Dutch), Bruĝo (Esperanto), Bruges [masculine] (French), Bruxas [feminine] (Galician), Brügge [neuter] (German), Μπρυζ (Bryz) [feminine] (Greek), Βρύγη (Vrýgi) [dated, feminine] (Greek), Bruges [feminine] (Italian), Bruggia [feminine, obsolete] (Italian), ブルッヘ (buruhhe) (Japanese), Бриж (Briž) [masculine] (Macedonian), Brooje [feminine] (Manx), ब्रूझ (brūjh) (Marathi), Brujas [feminine] (Occitan), Brudje [feminine] (Picard), Brugia [feminine] (Polish), Bruges [feminine] (Portuguese), Брю́гге (Brjúgge) [masculine] (Russian), Brujas [feminine] (Spanish), Brygge (Swedish), بروخے (brūxe) [masculine] (Urdu), Brudje [feminine] (Walloon), Brugge [neuter] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-Bruges-en-name-XMHqet9y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Picard translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 20 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 85 5 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 59 6 8 18 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 6 8 18 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 86 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 73 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 88 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 90 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 86 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 90 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 86 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 92 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 92 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 85 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 76 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Picard translations: 84 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 82 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 92 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 92 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 85 9 7 Disambiguation of 'city in Belgium': 57 37 7
  2. A city and town in the Gironde department, Aquitaine, region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. Categories (place): Places in France, Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine Translations (town in Gironde, France): Bruge [masculine] (Catalan), Bruges [masculine] (Catalan), Bruges [masculine] (French), Bruges (Galician), Μπρυζ (Bryz) (Greek), Bruges (Italian), ブリュージュ (buryūju) (Japanese), ब्रूझ (brūjh) (Marathi), Bruge [masculine] (Occitan), Брюж (Brjuž) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Bruges-en-name-bpJrqw3d Disambiguation of 'town in Gironde, France': 10 67 23
  3. A settlement in Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget commune, Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. Categories (place): Places in France, Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Villages in France, Villages in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    Sense id: en-Bruges-en-name-iZz5X9Cc

Proper name [French]

IPA: /bʁyʒ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Bruges.wav
Rhymes: -yʒ Etymology: Inherited from Old French Bruges, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|Bruges|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French Bruges, {{inh+|fr|fro|Bruges}} Inherited from Old French Bruges, {{der|fr|odt|Bruges}} Old Dutch Bruges, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*brugjǭ}} Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} Bruges m
  1. Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Cities in Belgium, Places in Belgium, Provincial capitals Derived forms: brugeois, Brugeois [masculine], Brugeoise [feminine]
    Sense id: en-Bruges-fr-name-mXB-kl8k Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 64 36

Proper name [French]

IPA: /bʁyʒ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Bruges.wav
Rhymes: -yʒ Etymology: Inherited from Old French Bruges, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|Bruges|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French Bruges, {{inh+|fr|fro|Bruges}} Inherited from Old French Bruges, {{der|fr|odt|Bruges}} Old Dutch Bruges, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*brugjǭ}} Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} Bruges m
  1. Bruges (a commune and town in the Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in France, Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Towns in France, Towns in Nouvelle-Aquitaine Derived forms: Brugeais [masculine], Brugeaise [feminine]
    Sense id: en-Bruges-fr-name-Jyg9H7tP Categories (other): Communes of France

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈbɾu.ʒis/ [Brazil], /ˈbɾu.ʒis/ [Brazil], /ˈbɾu.ʒiʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈbɾu.ʒes/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈbɾu.ʒɨʃ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: Borrowed from French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|fr|Bruges}} Borrowed from French Bruges, {{der|pt|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|pt|odt|Bruges}} Old Dutch Bruges, {{der|pt|gem-pro|*brugjǭ}} Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=|g2=|g3=|head=}} Bruges, {{pt-proper noun}} Bruges
  1. Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium) Wikipedia link: pt:Bruges Categories (place): Cities in Belgium, Places in Belgium, Provincial capitals
    Sense id: en-Bruges-pt-name-mXB-kl8k Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header
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          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Bryuge",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "Բրյուգե"
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          "code": "ast",
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          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "Bruxes"
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          "roman": "Brjuž",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Брюж"
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          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "布魯日"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "word": "布鲁日"
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          "word": "Brugge"
        },
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          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
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          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "Bruĝo"
        },
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          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Bruges"
        },
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          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bruxas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Brügge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Bryz",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Μπρυζ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Vrýgi",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Βρύγη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bruges"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
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            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Bruggia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "buruhhe",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "ブルッヘ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Briž",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Бриж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brooje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "brūjh",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "ब्रूझ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brujas"
        },
        {
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          "code": "pcd",
          "lang": "Picard",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brudje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brugia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bruges"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Brjúgge",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Брю́гге"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brujas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 37 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "city in Belgium",
          "word": "Brygge"
        },
        {
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          "word": "Bruges"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bruges",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bruges",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bru‧ges"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cities in Belgium",
          "orig": "pt:Cities in Belgium",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Provincial capitals",
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            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bruges-pt-name-mXB-kl8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bruges",
          "Bruges#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "West Flanders",
          "West Flanders#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:Bruges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒes/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒɨʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruges"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French Bruges",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
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      "expansion": "Old Dutch Bruges",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
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        "3": "*brugjǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Bruges f",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bru‧ges"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan proper nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
        "Catalan terms derived from French",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old French",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Cities in Belgium",
        "ca:Places in Belgium",
        "ca:Provincial capitals"
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "Bruges",
          "Bruges#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "West Flanders",
          "West Flanders#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:Bruges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.ʒəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.d͡ʒes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruges"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/uːʒ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Picard translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Bruges"
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      "expansion": "French Bruges",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
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    },
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        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "Old Dutch Bruges",
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "bridge",
        "3": "Brigg"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bridge and Brigg",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Doublet of bridge and Brigg.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bruges",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Belgium",
        "en:Places in Belgium",
        "en:Provincial capitals"
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        "The capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "capital city"
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          "West Flanders#English"
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        [
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        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city and town in the Gironde department, Aquitaine, region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gironde",
          "Gironde#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aquitaine",
          "Aquitaine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
          "Nouvelle-Aquitaine#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
        "en:Villages in France",
        "en:Villages in Nouvelle-Aquitaine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A settlement in Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget commune, Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget",
          "Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrénées-Atlantiques",
          "Pyrénées-Atlantiques#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
          "Nouvelle-Aquitaine#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹuːʒ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bro͞ozh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bruges.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bruges.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bruges.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bruges.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bruges.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Bryuge",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "Բրյուգե"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "Bruxes"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Brjuž",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Брюж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "布魯日"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bùlǔrì",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "布鲁日"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Bruggy"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Brugge"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "Bruĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruxas"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Brügge"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Bryz",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μπρυζ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Vrýgi",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Βρύγη"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Bruggia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "buruhhe",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "ブルッヘ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Briž",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Бриж"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brooje"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "brūjh",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "ब्रूझ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brujas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pcd",
      "lang": "Picard",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brudje"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brugia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Brjúgge",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Брю́гге"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brujas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "word": "Brygge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "brūxe",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بروخے"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brudje"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "city in Belgium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Brugge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Bryz",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "word": "Μπρυζ"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "word": "Bruges"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "buryūju",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "word": "ブリュージュ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "brūjh",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "word": "ब्रूझ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bruge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Brjuž",
      "sense": "town in Gironde, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Брюж"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bruges"
  ],
  "word": "Bruges"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/yʒ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brugeois"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brugeois"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brugeoise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Bruges",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Bruges",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French Bruges",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch Bruges",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brugjǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French Bruges, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruges m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Cities in Belgium",
        "fr:Places in Belgium",
        "fr:Provincial capitals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bruges",
          "Bruges#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "West Flanders",
          "West Flanders#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁyʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Bruges.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Bruges"
  ],
  "word": "Bruges"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/yʒ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brugeais"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brugeaise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Bruges",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Bruges",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French Bruges",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch Bruges",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brugjǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French Bruges, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruges m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Communes of France",
        "fr:Places in France",
        "fr:Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
        "fr:Towns in France",
        "fr:Towns in Nouvelle-Aquitaine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bruges (a commune and town in the Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bruges",
          "Bruges#English"
        ],
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Gironde",
          "Gironde#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
          "Nouvelle-Aquitaine#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁyʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Bruges.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-Bruges.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Bruges"
  ],
  "word": "Bruges"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French Bruges",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "Bruges"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch Bruges",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brugjǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Bruges, from Old French, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bruges",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bruges",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bru‧ges"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Cities in Belgium",
        "pt:Places in Belgium",
        "pt:Provincial capitals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bruges",
          "Bruges#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "West Flanders",
          "West Flanders#English"
        ],
        [
          "Belgium",
          "Belgium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:Bruges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒis/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒiʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒes/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾu.ʒɨʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruges"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bruges meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.