See Brownie on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From brownie (“helpful elf”). Specifically, inspired by the story \"The Brownies\" by Juliana Horatia Ewing (published in 1870, The Brownies and Other Tales), in which two children, Tommy and Betty, learn that children can be helpful brownies or lazy boggarts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Brownies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Brownie (plural Brownies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Brown‧ie"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 73 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scouting",
"orig": "en:Scouting",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1958 July 14, Boot by a Brash Brownie, LIFE, page 124,\nIn Toronto young Brownies of the Girl Guides, the Canadian girl scouts, stood in parade formation with full-fledged Guides."
},
{
"ref": "1997, Doug Owram, Born at the Right Time: A History of the Baby-Boom Generation, page 102:",
"text": "The ideal Brownie pack, according to the 1960 Guide Commissioner′s Handbook, would contain Brownies who were ‘alert, clean, tidy and punctual. Their uniform should be correct.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Tammy M. Proctor, Scouting for Girls: A Century of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts, page 85:",
"text": "Another Guide group that persevered through internment was the 1st Chefoo (which had Brownies, Guides and Rangers) in Shandong province, China.[…]The November 2, 1942, entry in the Brownie logbook pleads for cheerfulness in the face of adversity: “We are in need of smiles. Have you got them ready, Brownies?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A junior Girl Guide."
],
"id": "en-Brownie-en-noun-kDSP7PU7",
"links": [
[
"Girl Guide",
"Girl Guide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, Canada, Australia) A junior Girl Guide."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Rosebud"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Canada"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"word": "sudenpentu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"word": "sudari"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brídín"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brigín"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Donnóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuchna"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuchenka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 59",
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -ie",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
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{
"_dis": "3 26 71",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scouting",
"orig": "en:Scouting",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1952 March 24, Girl Scouts: They Are Observing Their 40th Birthday, LIFE, page 109,\nAny girl willing to follow the simple rules can join the Girl Scouts. As Brownies they will spend most of their time playing games and singing songs like the Brownie Smile Song: “I′ve something in my pocket; It belongs across my face, And I keep it very close at hand In a most convenient place.... I′m sure you couldn′t guess it If you guessed a long, long while, So I′ll take it out and put it on—It′s a great big Brownie smile!”"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Samuel F. Pickering, “The Blue Caterpillar”, in The Blue Caterpillar and Other Essays, page 63:",
"text": "Most marchers were children, Girl and Boy Scouts, Cub Scouts and Brownies. One Cub Scout pulled his sister in a Radio Flyer decorated with small American flags. A Brownie pushed a baby carriage crammed with a zoo of stuffed animals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Kim Perone, Vacuum Like No One Is Watching, page 15:",
"text": "After all, the meetings were held at my own house and my own mother was the queen. Doesn′t that make me some sort of Brownie princess? Apparently not.\nAs we graduated from Brownies to Girl Scouts, Mom was again my leader.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A junior Girl Scout."
],
"id": "en-Brownie-en-noun-AFjREvyC",
"links": [
[
"Girl Scout",
"Girl Scout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A junior Girl Scout."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"word": "sudenpentu"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"word": "sudari"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brídín"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brigín"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Donnóg"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaʊni/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 Brownie2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_Brownie2.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_Brownie2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_Brownie2.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊni"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brownie",
"Juliana Horatia Ewing"
],
"word": "Brownie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Brown",
"3": "ie"
},
"expansion": "Brown + -ie",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Brown + -ie.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Brownie",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A nickname of the surname Brown."
],
"id": "en-Brownie-en-name-ifGse74C",
"links": [
[
"Brown",
"Brown"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Brownie"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "brownie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English brownie",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brownie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Brownies",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"source": "declension",
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]
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{
"form": "Brownies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownie",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"source": "declension",
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{
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"1": "m,,s"
},
"expansion": "Brownie m (strong, genitive Brownies, plural Brownies)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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{
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"1": "m,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "de:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brownie (small rich chocolate cake)"
],
"id": "en-Brownie-de-noun-n4jqtato",
"links": [
[
"brownie",
"brownie"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
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"de:Brownie (Gebäck)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʁaʊ̯ni]"
}
],
"word": "Brownie"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ie",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊni",
"Rhymes:English/aʊni/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:People",
"en:Scouting"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From brownie (“helpful elf”). Specifically, inspired by the story \"The Brownies\" by Juliana Horatia Ewing (published in 1870, The Brownies and Other Tales), in which two children, Tommy and Betty, learn that children can be helpful brownies or lazy boggarts.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Brownie (plural Brownies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"Brown‧ie"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"British English",
"Canadian English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1958 July 14, Boot by a Brash Brownie, LIFE, page 124,\nIn Toronto young Brownies of the Girl Guides, the Canadian girl scouts, stood in parade formation with full-fledged Guides."
},
{
"ref": "1997, Doug Owram, Born at the Right Time: A History of the Baby-Boom Generation, page 102:",
"text": "The ideal Brownie pack, according to the 1960 Guide Commissioner′s Handbook, would contain Brownies who were ‘alert, clean, tidy and punctual. Their uniform should be correct.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Tammy M. Proctor, Scouting for Girls: A Century of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts, page 85:",
"text": "Another Guide group that persevered through internment was the 1st Chefoo (which had Brownies, Guides and Rangers) in Shandong province, China.[…]The November 2, 1942, entry in the Brownie logbook pleads for cheerfulness in the face of adversity: “We are in need of smiles. Have you got them ready, Brownies?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A junior Girl Guide."
],
"links": [
[
"Girl Guide",
"Girl Guide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, Canada, Australia) A junior Girl Guide."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1952 March 24, Girl Scouts: They Are Observing Their 40th Birthday, LIFE, page 109,\nAny girl willing to follow the simple rules can join the Girl Scouts. As Brownies they will spend most of their time playing games and singing songs like the Brownie Smile Song: “I′ve something in my pocket; It belongs across my face, And I keep it very close at hand In a most convenient place.... I′m sure you couldn′t guess it If you guessed a long, long while, So I′ll take it out and put it on—It′s a great big Brownie smile!”"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Samuel F. Pickering, “The Blue Caterpillar”, in The Blue Caterpillar and Other Essays, page 63:",
"text": "Most marchers were children, Girl and Boy Scouts, Cub Scouts and Brownies. One Cub Scout pulled his sister in a Radio Flyer decorated with small American flags. A Brownie pushed a baby carriage crammed with a zoo of stuffed animals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Kim Perone, Vacuum Like No One Is Watching, page 15:",
"text": "After all, the meetings were held at my own house and my own mother was the queen. Doesn′t that make me some sort of Brownie princess? Apparently not.\nAs we graduated from Brownies to Girl Scouts, Mom was again my leader.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A junior Girl Scout."
],
"links": [
[
"Girl Scout",
"Girl Scout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A junior Girl Scout."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaʊni/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 Brownie2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_Brownie2.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_Brownie2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/EN-AU_ck1_Brownie2.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊni"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Rosebud"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"word": "sudenpentu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"word": "sudari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brídín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brigín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Donnóg"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuchna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "junior Girl Guide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuchenka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"word": "sudenpentu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"word": "sudari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brídín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brigín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "junior Girl Scout",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Donnóg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brownie",
"Juliana Horatia Ewing"
],
"word": "Brownie"
}
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms suffixed with -ie",
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}
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],
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{
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"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Brownies",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Brownie",
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"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Brownie",
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"source": "declension",
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"1": "m,,s"
},
"expansion": "Brownie m (strong, genitive Brownies, plural Brownies)",
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{
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"1": "m,,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Cakes and pastries"
],
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"brownie (small rich chocolate cake)"
],
"links": [
[
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"brownie"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brownie",
"de:Brownie (Gebäck)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʁaʊ̯ni]"
}
],
"word": "Brownie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Brownie meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.