"Bischof" meaning in All languages combined

See Bischof on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Bischofs [plural]
Etymology: Occupational surname borrowed from German Bischof (“bishop”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Bischof||bishop}} German Bischof (“bishop”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Bischof (plural Bischofs)
  1. A surname from German. Wikipedia link: Bischof
    Sense id: en-Bischof-en-name-gISmo46Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈbɪʃɔf/, /ˈbɪʃoːf/ Audio: De-Bischof.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German bischof, from Old High German biscof, from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Latin episcopus. The -f- is due to the High German consonant shift as evidenced by the Old High German attestations. However, in Middle High German it irregularly developed into -v- (thus predominantly bischoves rather than bischoffes). This has been ascribed to renewed Romance influence; compare Italian vescovo. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|bischof}} Middle High German bischof, {{inh|de|goh|biscof}} Old High German biscof, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*biskop}} Proto-West Germanic *biskop, {{der|de|la|episcopus}} Latin episcopus, {{cog|it|vescovo}} Italian vescovo Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^e|f=^in}} Bischof m (strong, genitive Bischofs, plural Bischöfe, feminine Bischöfin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^e}} Forms: Bischofs [genitive], Bischöfe [plural], Bischöfin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Bischof [nominative, singular], Bischöfe [definite, nominative, plural], Bischofs [genitive, singular], Bischöfe [definite, genitive, plural], Bischof [dative, singular], Bischöfen [dative, definite, plural], Bischof [accusative, singular], Bischöfe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. bishop (male or of unspecified gender) Wikipedia link: High German consonant shift Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Catholicism, Christianity, Occupations, Religion, Roman Catholicism
    Sense id: en-Bischof-de-noun-EqrOtBxF Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: Bischofit, bischöflich, bischöfliche Kirche, Bischöfliche Methodistenkirche, bischöfliche Verfassung, Bischofs-Kiefer, Bischofsamt, Bischofschaft, Bischofsernennung, Bischofshof, Bischofshut, Bischofskapitularien, Bischofskappe, Bischofskirche, Bischofskollegium, Bischofskonferenz, Bischofskongregation, Bischofskraut, Bischofsliste, Bischofsmütze, Bischofspalast, Bischofspfalz, Bischofsring, Bischofsrobe, Bischofssiegel, Bischofssitz, Bischofsstab, Bischofsstadt, Bischofsstuhl, Bischofssynode, Bischofstangare, Bischofstaube, Bischofsthron, Bischofsvikar, Bischofswahl, Bischofswappen, Bischofsweber, Bischofsweihe, Bischofswürde, Schottische Bischöfliche Kirche

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Bischof meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bischof",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bishop"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bischof (“bishop”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Occupational surname borrowed from German Bischof (“bishop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bischofs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Bischof (plural Bischofs)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bischof-en-name-gISmo46Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Bischof"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bischof"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bischof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bischof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "biscof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German biscof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biskop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin episcopus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "vescovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vescovo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bischof, from Old High German biscof, from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Latin episcopus. The -f- is due to the High German consonant shift as evidenced by the Old High German attestations. However, in Middle High German it irregularly developed into -v- (thus predominantly bischoves rather than bischoffes). This has been ascribed to renewed Romance influence; compare Italian vescovo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bischofs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischofs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e",
        "f": "^in"
      },
      "expansion": "Bischof m (strong, genitive Bischofs, plural Bischöfe, feminine Bischöfin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Catholicism",
          "orig": "de:Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "de:Christianity",
          "parents": [
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            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "de:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "de:Religion",
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "de:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Bischofit"
        },
        {
          "word": "bischöflich"
        },
        {
          "word": "bischöfliche Kirche"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischöfliche Methodistenkirche"
        },
        {
          "word": "bischöfliche Verfassung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofs-Kiefer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsamt"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofschaft"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsernennung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofshof"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofshut"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskapitularien"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskappe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskirche"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskollegium"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskonferenz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskongregation"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofskraut"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsliste"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsmütze"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofspalast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofspfalz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsring"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsrobe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofssiegel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofssitz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsstab"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsstadt"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsstuhl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofssynode"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofstangare"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofstaube"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsthron"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsvikar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofswahl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofswappen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsweber"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofsweihe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bischofswürde"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schottische Bischöfliche Kirche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop (male or of unspecified gender)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bischof-de-noun-EqrOtBxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "High German consonant shift"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪʃɔf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪʃoːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bischof.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-Bischof.ogg/De-Bischof.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-Bischof.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bischof"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bischof",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bishop"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bischof (“bishop”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Occupational surname borrowed from German Bischof (“bishop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bischofs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
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      "expansion": "Bischof (plural Bischofs)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English terms borrowed from German",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Bischof"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bischof"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bischofit"
    },
    {
      "word": "bischöflich"
    },
    {
      "word": "bischöfliche Kirche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischöfliche Methodistenkirche"
    },
    {
      "word": "bischöfliche Verfassung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofs-Kiefer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsamt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofschaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsernennung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofshof"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofshut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskapitularien"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskappe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskirche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskollegium"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskonferenz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskongregation"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofskraut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsliste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsmütze"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofspalast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofspfalz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsring"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsrobe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofssiegel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofssitz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsstab"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsstadt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsstuhl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofssynode"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofstangare"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofstaube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsthron"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsvikar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofswahl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofswappen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsweber"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofsweihe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bischofswürde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schottische Bischöfliche Kirche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bischof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bischof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "biscof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German biscof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biskop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin episcopus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "vescovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vescovo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bischof, from Old High German biscof, from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Latin episcopus. The -f- is due to the High German consonant shift as evidenced by the Old High German attestations. However, in Middle High German it irregularly developed into -v- (thus predominantly bischoves rather than bischoffes). This has been ascribed to renewed Romance influence; compare Italian vescovo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bischofs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischofs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischof",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bischöfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e",
        "f": "^in"
      },
      "expansion": "Bischof m (strong, genitive Bischofs, plural Bischöfe, feminine Bischöfin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "de:Catholicism",
        "de:Christianity",
        "de:Occupations",
        "de:Religion",
        "de:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop (male or of unspecified gender)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "High German consonant shift"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪʃɔf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪʃoːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bischof.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-Bischof.ogg/De-Bischof.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-Bischof.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bischof"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.