See Bethleem on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Betlemme"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Betlemme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Betlemme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Belém"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Belém",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Belém"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Belén"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Belén",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Belén"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Bēthleëm,Bēthlēēm))",
"g": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bēthleëm or Bēthlēēm n (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Bēthlehēmum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 2:1:",
"text": "cum ergo natus esset Iesus in Bethleem Iudaeae in diebus Herodis regis ecce magi ab oriente venerunt Hierosolymam",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Bēthlehēmum"
],
"id": "en-Bethleem-la-name-K~0GUa1u",
"links": [
[
"Bēthlehēmum",
"Bethlehemum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "/ˈbeːtʰ.le.em/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "[ˈbeːt̪ʰɫ̪eɛ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "/ˈbet.le.em/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "[ˈbɛt̪leːm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "/beːtʰˈleː.eːm/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "[beːt̪ʰˈɫ̪eːeːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "/betˈle.em/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "[bet̪ˈlɛːem]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Bethleem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bethlehem"
},
"expansion": "English: Bethlehem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Bethlehem; bedlam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Betleem"
},
"expansion": "Old French Betleem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Bēthlehēmum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Bēthlehēmum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βηθλεέμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "he",
"3": "בֵּית לֶחֶם",
"tr": "bet léchem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Betleem, from Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Beðleem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Beþþleæm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bedlem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bedleem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bedleme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bethlehem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Betheleem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Bethleem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bethleem",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cities in Palestine",
"orig": "enm:Cities in Palestine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places in Palestine",
"orig": "enm:Places in Palestine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bethlehem (a city in Palestine)"
],
"id": "en-Bethleem-enm-name-28lWbOZ9",
"links": [
[
"Bethlehem",
"Bethlehem#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Palestine",
"Palestine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Health",
"orig": "enm:Health",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places in Greater London, England",
"orig": "enm:Places in Greater London, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bethlem Royal Hospital"
],
"id": "en-Bethleem-enm-name-xdUBmsrx",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Bethlem Royal Hospital"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛdleː(ɛ)m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛdlɛm/"
}
],
"word": "Bethleem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "Bēthleëm"
},
"expansion": "Latin Bēthleëm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βηθλεέμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "he",
"3": "בֵּית לֶחֶם",
"tr": "bet léchem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Bethleem f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bethleem f",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Cities in Palestine",
"orig": "ang:Cities in Palestine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Places in Palestine",
"orig": "ang:Places in Palestine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Truly, the Savior was born in Jewish Bethlehem, in the days of King Herod, after which the Wise Men came to Jerusalem from the east.",
"text": "Analecta Angla Saxonica\nEornostlīċe þā sē Hǣlend ācenned wæs on Iūdeseisċre Bethléém, on þǣs cyningum dagum Herodes, þā cōmon þā tungolwītegan fram ēastdǣle tō Hierusalem.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bethlehem (a city in Palestine)."
],
"id": "en-Bethleem-ang-name-KD0yR8qu",
"links": [
[
"Bethlehem",
"Bethlehem#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Palestine",
"Palestine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bethleem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Betlemme"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Betlemme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Betlemme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Belém"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Belém",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Belém"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Belén"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Belén",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Belén"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Bēthleëm,Bēthlēēm))",
"g": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bēthleëm or Bēthlēēm n (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Bēthlehēmum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter indeclinable nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 2:1:",
"text": "cum ergo natus esset Iesus in Bethleem Iudaeae in diebus Herodis regis ecce magi ab oriente venerunt Hierosolymam",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Bēthlehēmum"
],
"links": [
[
"Bēthlehēmum",
"Bethlehemum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "/ˈbeːtʰ.le.em/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "[ˈbeːt̪ʰɫ̪eɛ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "/ˈbet.le.em/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "Bēthleëm",
"ipa": "[ˈbɛt̪leːm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "/beːtʰˈleː.eːm/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "[beːt̪ʰˈɫ̪eːeːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "/betˈle.em/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "Bēthlēēm",
"ipa": "[bet̪ˈlɛːem]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Bethleem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Hebrew",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Health",
"enm:Places in Greater London, England"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bethlehem"
},
"expansion": "English: Bethlehem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Bethlehem; bedlam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Betleem"
},
"expansion": "Old French Betleem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Bēthlehēmum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Bēthlehēmum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βηθλεέμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "he",
"3": "בֵּית לֶחֶם",
"tr": "bet léchem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Betleem, from Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Beðleem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Beþþleæm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bedlem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bedleem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bedleme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bethlehem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Betheleem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Bethleem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bethleem",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"enm:Cities in Palestine",
"enm:Places in Palestine"
],
"glosses": [
"Bethlehem (a city in Palestine)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bethlehem",
"Bethlehem#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Palestine",
"Palestine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Bethlem Royal Hospital"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Bethlem Royal Hospital"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛdleː(ɛ)m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛdlɛm/"
}
],
"word": "Bethleem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "Bēthleëm"
},
"expansion": "Latin Bēthleëm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βηθλεέμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "he",
"3": "בֵּית לֶחֶם",
"tr": "bet léchem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Bethleem f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bethleem f",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old English terms derived from Hebrew",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Cities in Palestine",
"ang:Places in Palestine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Truly, the Savior was born in Jewish Bethlehem, in the days of King Herod, after which the Wise Men came to Jerusalem from the east.",
"text": "Analecta Angla Saxonica\nEornostlīċe þā sē Hǣlend ācenned wæs on Iūdeseisċre Bethléém, on þǣs cyningum dagum Herodes, þā cōmon þā tungolwītegan fram ēastdǣle tō Hierusalem.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bethlehem (a city in Palestine)."
],
"links": [
[
"Bethlehem",
"Bethlehem#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Palestine",
"Palestine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bethleem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bethleem meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.