"Beriberi" meaning in All languages combined

See Beriberi on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˌbeːʁiˈbeːʁi/ Audio: De-Beriberi.ogg Forms: Beriberi [genitive]
Etymology: Late 17th century, from Dutch berebery (1612), beriberij (1631), possibly through French béribéri (1665). The Dutch is either from Portuguese berebere (1568) or directly from a language of Southeast Asia. The ultimate origin is usually identified as Sinhalese බැරි (bæri, “weakness, incapacity”). An older theory connects it with Malay biri-biri (“sheep”, a supposedly dull and weak animal). Etymology templates: {{der|de|nl||berebery}} Dutch berebery, {{der|de|fr|béribéri}} French béribéri, {{der|de|pt|berebere}} Portuguese berebere, {{der|de|si|බැරි|t=weakness, incapacity}} Sinhalese බැරි (bæri, “weakness, incapacity”), {{der|de|ms|biri-biri|pos=a supposedly dull and weak animal|t=sheep}} Malay biri-biri (“sheep”, a supposedly dull and weak animal) Head templates: {{de-noun|f.sg}} Beriberi f (genitive Beriberi, no plural)
  1. (medicine) beriberi (disease) Tags: feminine, no-plural Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-Beriberi-de-noun-ITk7RGLx Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for Beriberi meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "berebery"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berebery",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "béribéri"
      },
      "expansion": "French béribéri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "berebere"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese berebere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "si",
        "3": "බැරි",
        "t": "weakness, incapacity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinhalese බැරි (bæri, “weakness, incapacity”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "biri-biri",
        "pos": "a supposedly dull and weak animal",
        "t": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay biri-biri (“sheep”, a supposedly dull and weak animal)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 17th century, from Dutch berebery (1612), beriberij (1631), possibly through French béribéri (1665). The Dutch is either from Portuguese berebere (1568) or directly from a language of Southeast Asia. The ultimate origin is usually identified as Sinhalese බැරි (bæri, “weakness, incapacity”). An older theory connects it with Malay biri-biri (“sheep”, a supposedly dull and weak animal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Beriberi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Beriberi f (genitive Beriberi, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "de:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beriberi (disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Beriberi-de-noun-ITk7RGLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "beriberi",
          "beriberi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) beriberi (disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbeːʁiˈbeːʁi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Beriberi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/De-Beriberi.ogg/De-Beriberi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/De-Beriberi.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Beriberi"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "berebery"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berebery",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "béribéri"
      },
      "expansion": "French béribéri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "berebere"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese berebere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "si",
        "3": "බැරි",
        "t": "weakness, incapacity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinhalese බැරි (bæri, “weakness, incapacity”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "biri-biri",
        "pos": "a supposedly dull and weak animal",
        "t": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay biri-biri (“sheep”, a supposedly dull and weak animal)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 17th century, from Dutch berebery (1612), beriberij (1631), possibly through French béribéri (1665). The Dutch is either from Portuguese berebere (1568) or directly from a language of Southeast Asia. The ultimate origin is usually identified as Sinhalese බැරි (bæri, “weakness, incapacity”). An older theory connects it with Malay biri-biri (“sheep”, a supposedly dull and weak animal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Beriberi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Beriberi f (genitive Beriberi, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 4-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Dutch",
        "German terms derived from French",
        "German terms derived from Malay",
        "German terms derived from Portuguese",
        "German terms derived from Sinhalese",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German uncountable nouns",
        "de:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beriberi (disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "beriberi",
          "beriberi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) beriberi (disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbeːʁiˈbeːʁi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Beriberi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/De-Beriberi.ogg/De-Beriberi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/De-Beriberi.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Beriberi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.