"Böse" meaning in All languages combined

See Böse on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈbøːzə/ Audio: De-Böse.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German bōse, from Old High German bōsi. Cognate with English boast. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|bōse}} Middle High German bōse, {{inh|de|goh|bōsi}} Old High German bōsi, {{cog|en|boast}} English boast Head templates: {{de-noun|n,n,-}} Böse n (strong, genitive Bösen, plural Böse) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,n,-}} Forms: Bösen [genitive], Böse [plural], strong [table-tags], Böse [nominative, singular], Böse [definite, nominative, plural], Bösen [genitive, singular], Böse [definite, genitive, plural], Böse [dative, singular], Bösen [dative, definite, plural], Böse [accusative, singular], Böse [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. evil, malice, wickedness Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Böse-de-noun-GdwS5lPa
  2. anger Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Böse-de-noun-1MxWqkfg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: böse, Übel [neuter]

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈbøːzə/ Audio: De-Böse.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German bōse, from Old High German bōsi. Cognate with English boast. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|bōse}} Middle High German bōse, {{inh|de|goh|bōsi}} Old High German bōsi, {{cog|en|boast}} English boast Head templates: {{de-noun|m.weak}} Böse m (weak, genitive Bösen, plural Bösen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m.weak}} Forms: Bösen [genitive], Bösen [plural], weak [table-tags], Böse [nominative, singular], Bösen [definite, nominative, plural], Bösen [genitive, singular], Bösen [definite, genitive, plural], Bösen [dative, singular], Bösen [dative, definite, plural], Bösen [accusative, singular], Bösen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. the Evil One Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Bible, Narratology, Stock characters
    Sense id: en-Böse-de-noun-ouwE-uVG Disambiguation of Bible: 4 1 51 31 14 Disambiguation of Narratology: 1 1 60 28 11 Disambiguation of Stock characters: 1 1 43 21 35 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 63 34 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 0 66 30 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 66 31 1
  2. bad guy, baddie Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Stock characters
    Sense id: en-Böse-de-noun-3apOo4XR Disambiguation of Stock characters: 1 1 43 21 35
  3. bad boy Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Ethics, Stock characters
    Sense id: en-Böse-de-noun-D0CpidZm Disambiguation of Ethics: 10 7 7 27 50 Disambiguation of Stock characters: 1 1 43 21 35

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bōse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bōse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bōsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "boast"
      },
      "expansion": "English boast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bōse, from Old High German bōsi. Cognate with English boast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,n,-"
      },
      "expansion": "Böse n (strong, genitive Bösen, plural Böse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,n,-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "böse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Übel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil, malice, wickedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-Böse-de-noun-GdwS5lPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger"
      ],
      "id": "en-Böse-de-noun-1MxWqkfg",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Böse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Böse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bōse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bōse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bōsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "boast"
      },
      "expansion": "English boast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bōse, from Old High German bōsi. Cognate with English boast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Böse m (weak, genitive Bösen, plural Bösen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 63 34 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 66 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 66 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 51 31 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "de:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 60 28 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Narratology",
          "orig": "de:Narratology",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Literature",
            "Theater",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 43 21 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Stock characters",
          "orig": "de:Stock characters",
          "parents": [
            "Fictional characters",
            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Evil One"
      ],
      "id": "en-Böse-de-noun-ouwE-uVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Evil One",
          "Evil One"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 43 21 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Stock characters",
          "orig": "de:Stock characters",
          "parents": [
            "Fictional characters",
            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad guy, baddie"
      ],
      "id": "en-Böse-de-noun-3apOo4XR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad guy",
          "bad guy"
        ],
        [
          "baddie",
          "baddie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 7 27 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "de:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 43 21 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Stock characters",
          "orig": "de:Stock characters",
          "parents": [
            "Fictional characters",
            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Böse-de-noun-D0CpidZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad boy",
          "bad boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Böse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Böse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German weak nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Bible",
    "de:Ethics",
    "de:Narratology",
    "de:Stock characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bōse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bōse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bōsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "boast"
      },
      "expansion": "English boast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bōse, from Old High German bōsi. Cognate with English boast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,n,-"
      },
      "expansion": "Böse n (strong, genitive Bösen, plural Böse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,n,-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "böse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Übel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil, malice, wickedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Böse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Böse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German weak nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Bible",
    "de:Ethics",
    "de:Narratology",
    "de:Stock characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bōse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bōse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bōsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bōsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "boast"
      },
      "expansion": "English boast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bōse, from Old High German bōsi. Cognate with English boast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Böse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bösen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Böse m (weak, genitive Bösen, plural Bösen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Evil One"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Evil One",
          "Evil One"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad guy, baddie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad guy",
          "bad guy"
        ],
        [
          "baddie",
          "baddie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad boy",
          "bad boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøːzə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Böse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/De-B%C3%B6se.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Böse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Böse meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.