See Auch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Auch meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_text": "There are two possible origins for this surname, one southern Germany and the other in France.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Auch",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Auch-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in France",
"orig": "en:Cities in France",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Occitanie",
"orig": "en:Cities in Occitanie",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Departmental capitals",
"orig": "en:Departmental capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Occitanie",
"orig": "en:Places in Occitanie",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cathedral town, the capital of the Gers department, Occitanie, France."
],
"id": "en-Auch-en-name-2aeVCq~m",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Gers",
"Gers#English"
],
[
"Occitanie",
"Occitanie#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊk/",
"tags": [
"German"
],
"topics": [
"origin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊk"
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ouga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ouga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ouga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Auch n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kölsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-Auch-gmw-cfr-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kölsch) eye"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Bönnsch",
"tags": [
"Moselle-Franconian",
"Northern"
],
"word": "Ooch"
},
{
"tags": [
"southern-Moselle-Franconian"
],
"word": "Au"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kölsch",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Auch ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Communes of France",
"orig": "fr:Communes of France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "fr:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Occitanie",
"orig": "fr:Places in Occitanie",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Towns in France",
"orig": "fr:Towns in France",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Towns in Occitanie",
"orig": "fr:Towns in Occitanie",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "auscitain"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Auscitain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Auch (a town and commune of the Gers department, Occitanie, France)"
],
"id": "en-Auch-fr-name-Pq2~8gzS",
"links": [
[
"Auch",
"Auch#English"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Gers",
"Gers#English"
],
[
"Occitanie",
"Occitanie#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, a habitational name from the town"
],
"id": "en-Auch-fr-name-mT~2rupL",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg/Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Auch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-Auch.ogg/Fr-Auch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Fr-Auch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the Middle High German Uhte, which means \"night watch\", \"night pasture\", or \"the time just before dawn\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Auchs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Auch",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Auch",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Auchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Auch m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Auchs or (with an article) Auch, feminine genitive Auch, plural Auchs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, common in Southern Germany as an occupational surname for those who watched livestock at night"
],
"id": "en-Auch-de-name-2KW9rFcc",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ouga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ouga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ouga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Auch n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian neuter nouns",
"Central Franconian nouns",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Kölsch"
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kölsch) eye"
],
"tags": [
"Kölsch",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Bönnsch",
"tags": [
"Moselle-Franconian",
"Northern"
],
"word": "Ooch"
},
{
"tags": [
"southern-Moselle-Franconian"
],
"word": "Au"
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aʊk",
"Rhymes:English/aʊk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_text": "There are two possible origins for this surname, one southern Germany and the other in France.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Auch",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in France",
"en:Cities in Occitanie",
"en:Departmental capitals",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Occitanie"
],
"glosses": [
"A cathedral town, the capital of the Gers department, Occitanie, France."
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Gers",
"Gers#English"
],
[
"Occitanie",
"Occitanie#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊk/",
"tags": [
"German"
],
"topics": [
"origin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊk"
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Requests for gender in French entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auscitain"
},
{
"word": "Auscitain"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Auch ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Communes of France",
"fr:Places in France",
"fr:Places in Occitanie",
"fr:Towns in France",
"fr:Towns in Occitanie"
],
"glosses": [
"Auch (a town and commune of the Gers department, Occitanie, France)"
],
"links": [
[
"Auch",
"Auch#English"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Gers",
"Gers#English"
],
[
"Occitanie",
"Occitanie#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, a habitational name from the town"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg/Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fr-Paris--Auch.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Auch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-Auch.ogg/Fr-Auch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Fr-Auch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the Middle High German Uhte, which means \"night watch\", \"night pasture\", or \"the time just before dawn\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Auchs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Auch",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Auch",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Auchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Auch m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Auchs or (with an article) Auch, feminine genitive Auch, plural Auchs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, common in Southern Germany as an occupational surname for those who watched livestock at night"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"word": "Auch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.