See Atrax on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Atrax meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "ātra"
},
"expansion": "Latin ātra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "Atrax"
},
"expansion": "Latin Atrax",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "atrox"
},
"expansion": "Latin atrox",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge and published in 1877\nPossibly from Latin ātra (feminine nominative) meaning dull black, dark., but more likely from Latin Atrax- although there is no obvious connection between Australian spiders and ancient Greece.\nA third possibility could involve a misspelling of Latin atrox, having the meaning ‘terrible, frightening, dreadful’ (more appropriate in the light of the potency of the venom).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
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"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Atrax m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Taxonomic names (species)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (species)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic species within the family Hexathelidae – certain of the funnel-web tarantulas."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Araneae"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Opisthothelae"
},
{
"english": "infraorder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Mygalomorphae"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Hexatheloidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Hexathelidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atracinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atrax robustus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atrax sutherlandi"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atrax yorkmainorum"
}
],
"id": "en-Atrax-mul-name-p0EVVcPJ",
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[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Hexathelidae",
"Hexathelidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Octavius Pickard-Cambridge"
]
}
],
"word": "Atrax"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἄτραξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἄτραξ (Átrax)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτραξ (Átrax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Atracis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Atrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Atracis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Atracī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Atracem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Atrace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Atrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Atracī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Atrace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Atrax<3.loc>",
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},
"expansion": "Atrax m sg (genitive Atracis); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Atrax<3.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Atraces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Atracis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Atracius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Towns",
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"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town of Thessaly, situated above the river Peneus"
],
"id": "en-Atrax-la-name-fM6qi-ay",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Thessaly",
"Thessaly"
],
[
"Peneus",
"Peneus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "la:Rivers",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
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"Proper nouns",
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"Nature",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Aetolia, mentioned by Pliny"
],
"id": "en-Atrax-la-name-LuTtdSOb",
"links": [
[
"Aetolia",
"Aetolia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.traks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈät̪räks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈat.raks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈät̪räks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.traks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːt̪räks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈat.raks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈät̪räks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Atrax"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Towns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "Ἄτραξ"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτραξ (Átrax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Atracis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "Atrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Atracī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Atracem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "Atrace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Atrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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},
{
"form": "Atracī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Atrace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Atrax m sg (genitive Atracis); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
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],
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"args": {
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
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"word": "Atraces"
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{
"word": "Atracis"
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{
"word": "Atracius"
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],
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{
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"A town of Thessaly, situated above the river Peneus"
],
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[
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],
[
"Thessaly",
"Thessaly"
],
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Aetolia, mentioned by Pliny"
],
"links": [
[
"Aetolia",
"Aetolia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.traks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈät̪räks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈat.raks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈät̪räks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.traks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːt̪räks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈat.raks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈät̪räks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Atrax"
}
{
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],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin ātra",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "Atrax"
},
"expansion": "Latin Atrax",
"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "atrox"
},
"expansion": "Latin atrox",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge and published in 1877\nPossibly from Latin ātra (feminine nominative) meaning dull black, dark., but more likely from Latin Atrax- although there is no obvious connection between Australian spiders and ancient Greece.\nA third possibility could involve a misspelling of Latin atrox, having the meaning ‘terrible, frightening, dreadful’ (more appropriate in the light of the potency of the venom).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Atrax",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Atrax m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Araneae"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Opisthothelae"
},
{
"english": "infraorder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Mygalomorphae"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Hexatheloidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Hexathelidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atracinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atrax robustus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atrax sutherlandi"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Atrax yorkmainorum"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms borrowed from Latin",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic species within the family Hexathelidae – certain of the funnel-web tarantulas."
],
"links": [
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"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Hexathelidae",
"Hexathelidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Octavius Pickard-Cambridge"
]
}
],
"word": "Atrax"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.