"Arverni" meaning in All languages combined

See Arverni on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɑːɹˈvɜːɹnaɪ/ Forms: Arverni [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Arverni. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Arverni}} Latin Arverni Head templates: {{en-noun|Arverni}} Arverni (plural Arverni)
  1. (historical) A member of an ancient, powerful Gallic tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France, who opposed the Romans on several occasions. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Celtic tribes, Ethnonyms, Tribes Synonyms: Averni Translations (a member of an ancient Gallic tribe): आरवेर्नी (ārvernī) [masculine] (Marathi), arverno [masculine] (Portuguese), arverno [masculine] (Spanish)

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /arˈu̯er.niː/ [Classical-Latin], [ärˈu̯ɛrniː] [Classical-Latin], /arˈver.ni/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ärˈvɛrni] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Gaulish tribe whose name, *Are-lica, is said to mean "the foremost rock," from *are (“in front of”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”) + *lica (“rock”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{der|la|cel-pro|*ɸare||in front of}} Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), {{cog|cel-pro|*ɸlikkā||stone}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Arvernī&lt;2&gt;|g=m}} Arvernī m pl (genitive Arvernōrum); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Arvernī&lt;2&gt;}} Forms: Arvernī [canonical, masculine, plural], Arvernōrum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Arvernī [nominative, plural], Arvernōrum [genitive, plural], Arvernīs [dative, plural], Arvernōs [accusative, plural], Arvernīs [ablative, plural], Arvernī [plural, vocative]
  1. Arverni Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Tribes

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Arverni"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Arverni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Arverni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Arverni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Arverni"
      },
      "expansion": "Arverni (plural Arverni)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celtic tribes",
          "orig": "en:Celtic tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Tribes",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "en:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient, powerful Gallic tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France, who opposed the Romans on several occasions."
      ],
      "id": "en-Arverni-en-noun-X9us6JJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gallic",
          "Gallic"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "Auvergne",
          "Auvergne"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient, powerful Gallic tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France, who opposed the Romans on several occasions."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Averni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ārvernī",
          "sense": "a member of an ancient Gallic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "आरवेर्नी"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a member of an ancient Gallic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arverno"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a member of an ancient Gallic tribe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arverno"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːɹˈvɜːɹnaɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Arverni"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸlikkā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Gaulish tribe whose name, *Are-lica, is said to mean \"the foremost rock,\" from *are (“in front of”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”) + *lica (“rock”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Arvernī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Arvernī<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Arvernī m pl (genitive Arvernōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Arvernī<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "la:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arverni"
      ],
      "id": "en-Arverni-la-name-x5IvR2Cs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arverni",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈu̯er.niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈu̯ɛrniː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈver.ni/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈvɛrni]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Arverni"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Arverni"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Arverni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Arverni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Arverni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Arverni"
      },
      "expansion": "Arverni (plural Arverni)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Marathi translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Celtic tribes",
        "en:Ethnonyms",
        "en:Tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an ancient, powerful Gallic tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France, who opposed the Romans on several occasions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gallic",
          "Gallic"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "Auvergne",
          "Auvergne"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of an ancient, powerful Gallic tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France, who opposed the Romans on several occasions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːɹˈvɜːɹnaɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Averni"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ārvernī",
      "sense": "a member of an ancient Gallic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "आरवेर्नी"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a member of an ancient Gallic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arverno"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a member of an ancient Gallic tribe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arverno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Arverni"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸlikkā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Gaulish tribe whose name, *Are-lica, is said to mean \"the foremost rock,\" from *are (“in front of”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”) + *lica (“rock”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Arvernī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arvernī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Arvernī<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Arvernī m pl (genitive Arvernōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Arvernī<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arverni"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arverni",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈu̯er.niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈu̯ɛrniː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈver.ni/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈvɛrni]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Arverni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Arverni meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.