"Artois" meaning in All languages combined

See Artois on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Artois
  1. A former region in France; since 2016, part of the region of Hauts-de-France. Categories (place): Historical and traditional regions, Places in France
    Sense id: en-Artois-en-name-dTAnm0fn
  2. A census-designated place in Glenn County, California, United States. Categories (place): Census-designated places in California, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in California, USA, Places in the United States, Places in Hauts-de-France
    Sense id: en-Artois-en-name-A7Z-Ee-P Disambiguation of Places in Hauts-de-France: 31 69 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89

Proper name [French]

IPA: /aʁ.twa/
Etymology: Inherited from Old French Arteis, from Latin Atrebates (pagus Atrebatensis), from Atrebates, a pre-Roman Gallo-Germanic tribe in northwestern Gaul, from Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”), from *treb (“home, building”), see also Middle Breton treff (“city”), Welsh tref (“town”) and Old Irish treb (“farm, building”), all from Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”) (same source as Old English þorp (“village”), Lithuanian troba (“house”), and Provencal trevar (“to live in a village or house”)). See also Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|Arteis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French Arteis, {{inh+|fr|fro|Arteis}} Inherited from Old French Arteis, {{inh|fr|la|Atrebates}} Latin Atrebates, {{m|la||pagus Atrebatensis}} pagus Atrebatensis, {{m|en|Atrebates}} Atrebates, {{der|fr|cel-pro|*ad-treb-a-t-es||inhabitants}} Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”), {{m|cel-pro|*treb||home, building}} *treb (“home, building”), {{cog|xbm|treff||city}} Middle Breton treff (“city”), {{cog|cy|tref||town}} Welsh tref (“town”), {{cog|sga|treb||farm, building}} Old Irish treb (“farm, building”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*treb-||settlement}} Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”), {{cog|ang|þorp||village}} Old English þorp (“village”), {{cog|lt|troba||house}} Lithuanian troba (“house”), {{m|oc|trevar||to live in a village or house}} trevar (“to live in a village or house”), {{cog|sga|aittrebaid||inhabitant}} Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”) Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} Artois m
  1. (historical) a former county of the Kingdom of France, in what is now northern France Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-Artois-fr-name-qm-YQ~u5
  2. (historical) a former state of the Holy Roman Empire, in what is now northern France Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-Artois-fr-name-2nojCQA7 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: artésien, Artésien

Download JSON data for Artois meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Artois",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical and traditional regions",
          "orig": "en:Historical and traditional regions",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "en:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former region in France; since 2016, part of the region of Hauts-de-France."
      ],
      "id": "en-Artois-en-name-dTAnm0fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hauts-de-France",
          "Hauts-de-France"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in California, USA",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "United States",
            "Names",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Earth",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in California, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Hauts-de-France",
          "orig": "en:Places in Hauts-de-France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A census-designated place in Glenn County, California, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Artois-en-name-A7Z-Ee-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Glenn County",
          "Glenn County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Artois"
  ],
  "word": "Artois"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "artésien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Artésien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Arteis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Arteis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Arteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French Arteis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Atrebates"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Atrebates",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "pagus Atrebatensis"
      },
      "expansion": "pagus Atrebatensis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Atrebates"
      },
      "expansion": "Atrebates",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ad-treb-a-t-es",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inhabitants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*treb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "home, building"
      },
      "expansion": "*treb (“home, building”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "treff",
        "3": "",
        "4": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton treff (“city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tref",
        "3": "",
        "4": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tref (“town”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "treb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "farm, building"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish treb (“farm, building”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þorp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þorp (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "troba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian troba (“house”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "trevar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to live in a village or house"
      },
      "expansion": "trevar (“to live in a village or house”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aittrebaid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inhabitant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French Arteis, from Latin Atrebates (pagus Atrebatensis), from Atrebates, a pre-Roman Gallo-Germanic tribe in northwestern Gaul, from Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”), from *treb (“home, building”), see also Middle Breton treff (“city”), Welsh tref (“town”) and Old Irish treb (“farm, building”), all from Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”) (same source as Old English þorp (“village”), Lithuanian troba (“house”), and Provencal trevar (“to live in a village or house”)). See also Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Artois m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a former county of the Kingdom of France, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "id": "en-Artois-fr-name-qm-YQ~u5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kingdom of France",
          "Kingdom of France"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a former county of the Kingdom of France, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a former state of the Holy Roman Empire, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "id": "en-Artois-fr-name-2nojCQA7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Holy Roman Empire",
          "Holy Roman Empire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a former state of the Holy Roman Empire, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʁ.twa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Artois"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Places in Hauts-de-France"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Artois",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Historical and traditional regions",
        "en:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former region in France; since 2016, part of the region of Hauts-de-France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hauts-de-France",
          "Hauts-de-France"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in California, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in California, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A census-designated place in Glenn County, California, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Glenn County",
          "Glenn County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Artois"
  ],
  "word": "Artois"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "artésien"
    },
    {
      "word": "Artésien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Arteis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Arteis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Arteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French Arteis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Atrebates"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Atrebates",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "pagus Atrebatensis"
      },
      "expansion": "pagus Atrebatensis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Atrebates"
      },
      "expansion": "Atrebates",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ad-treb-a-t-es",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inhabitants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*treb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "home, building"
      },
      "expansion": "*treb (“home, building”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "treff",
        "3": "",
        "4": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton treff (“city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tref",
        "3": "",
        "4": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tref (“town”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "treb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "farm, building"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish treb (“farm, building”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þorp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þorp (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "troba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian troba (“house”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "trevar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to live in a village or house"
      },
      "expansion": "trevar (“to live in a village or house”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aittrebaid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inhabitant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French Arteis, from Latin Atrebates (pagus Atrebatensis), from Atrebates, a pre-Roman Gallo-Germanic tribe in northwestern Gaul, from Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”), from *treb (“home, building”), see also Middle Breton treff (“city”), Welsh tref (“town”) and Old Irish treb (“farm, building”), all from Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”) (same source as Old English þorp (“village”), Lithuanian troba (“house”), and Provencal trevar (“to live in a village or house”)). See also Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Artois m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a former county of the Kingdom of France, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kingdom of France",
          "Kingdom of France"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a former county of the Kingdom of France, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a former state of the Holy Roman Empire, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Holy Roman Empire",
          "Holy Roman Empire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a former state of the Holy Roman Empire, in what is now northern France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʁ.twa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Artois"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.