See Achsel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Achsel meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ahsala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ahsala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ahsla"
},
"expansion": "ahsla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahslō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahslō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-",
"4": "",
"5": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫxl",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫxl (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫxull",
"3": "",
"4": "axle"
},
"expansion": "ǫxull (“axle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "aksel"
},
"expansion": "Danish aksel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "öxl"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic öxl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "axle"
},
"expansion": "English axle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āxilla",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder joint"
},
"expansion": "Latin āxilla (“shoulder joint”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अक्ष",
"3": "",
"4": "axle",
"tr": "ákṣa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ahsala, ahsla, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”). Cognate with Old Norse ǫxl (“shoulder”) and ǫxull (“axle”) (whence Danish aksel, Icelandic öxl), English axle. Also cognate with Latin āxilla (“shoulder joint”), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Achsel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ächselchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Achselchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,chen"
},
"expansion": "Achsel f (genitive Achsel, plural Achseln, diminutive Ächselchen n or Achselchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Achselband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Achselklappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Achselschnur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Achselstück"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He shaves his armpits.",
"text": "Er rasiert sich die Achseln.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has stubbles of hair in his armpits.",
"text": "Er hat Haarstoppeln in den Achseln.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armpit, axilla (cavity under the shoulder)"
],
"id": "en-Achsel-de-noun-QdGS-qRs",
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
],
[
"axilla",
"axilla"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"english": "more formal",
"sense": "armpit",
"word": "Achselhöhle"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He shrugged his shoulders.",
"text": "Er zuckte mit den Achseln.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has stubbles of hair under his arms.",
"text": "Er hat Haarstoppeln unter den Achseln.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder; shoulder joint (see usage notes below)"
],
"id": "en-Achsel-de-noun-Pd6lZLBS",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "shoulder",
"word": "Schulter"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "shoulder",
"word": "Schultergelenk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaksəl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Achsel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/De-Achsel.ogg/De-Achsel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/De-Achsel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Achsel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ahsala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ahsala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ahsla"
},
"expansion": "ahsla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahslō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahslō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-",
"4": "",
"5": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫxl",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫxl (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫxull",
"3": "",
"4": "axle"
},
"expansion": "ǫxull (“axle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "aksel"
},
"expansion": "Danish aksel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "öxl"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic öxl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "axle"
},
"expansion": "English axle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āxilla",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder joint"
},
"expansion": "Latin āxilla (“shoulder joint”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अक्ष",
"3": "",
"4": "axle",
"tr": "ákṣa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ahsala, ahsla, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”). Cognate with Old Norse ǫxl (“shoulder”) and ǫxull (“axle”) (whence Danish aksel, Icelandic öxl), English axle. Also cognate with Latin āxilla (“shoulder joint”), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Achsel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ächselchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Achselchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Achsel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Achseln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,chen"
},
"expansion": "Achsel f (genitive Achsel, plural Achseln, diminutive Ächselchen n or Achselchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Achselband"
},
{
"word": "Achselklappe"
},
{
"word": "Achselschnur"
},
{
"word": "Achselstück"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He shaves his armpits.",
"text": "Er rasiert sich die Achseln.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has stubbles of hair in his armpits.",
"text": "Er hat Haarstoppeln in den Achseln.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armpit, axilla (cavity under the shoulder)"
],
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
],
[
"axilla",
"axilla"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He shrugged his shoulders.",
"text": "Er zuckte mit den Achseln.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has stubbles of hair under his arms.",
"text": "Er hat Haarstoppeln unter den Achseln.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder; shoulder joint (see usage notes below)"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaksəl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Achsel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/De-Achsel.ogg/De-Achsel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/De-Achsel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more formal",
"sense": "armpit",
"word": "Achselhöhle"
},
{
"sense": "shoulder",
"word": "Schulter"
},
{
"sense": "shoulder",
"word": "Schultergelenk"
}
],
"word": "Achsel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.