See -ume on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ume meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ūmen",
"pos": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix), an extended form of -men.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-umi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-umi",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ume m (plural -umi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ù‧me"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "viscido (“slimy”) + -ume → viscidume (“slime”, “slimy mess”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, often derived from adjectives, usually with a collective and pejorative connotation"
],
"id": "en--ume-it-suffix-hCORc8gu",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.me/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ume"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-umè",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-umè"
},
"expansion": "-umè",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ness",
"word": "-ùmas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of -ùmas (“-ness”)"
],
"id": "en--ume-lt-suffix-ITIxsl50",
"links": [
[
"-ùmas",
"-umas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ʊˈmʲɛ]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈʊmʲɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ùme",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ùme"
},
"expansion": "-ùme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ness",
"word": "-ùmas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of -ùmas (“-ness”)"
],
"id": "en--ume-lt-suffix-qF4JEgYf",
"links": [
[
"-ùmas",
"-umas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ʊˈmʲɛ]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈʊmʲɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ūmen",
"pos": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-umes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ume f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -umes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "curtir (“to tan”) + -ume → curtume (“tannery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "queixa (“complaint”) + -ume → queixume",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tapar (“to cover”) + -ume → tapume (“siding”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, derived from verbs, adjectives or other nouns, usually with a collective and pejorative connotation"
],
"id": "en--ume-pt-suffix-dL~55l19",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɨ"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ūmen",
"pos": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-men"
},
"expansion": "-men",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix), an extended form of -men.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-umi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-umi",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ume m (plural -umi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ù‧me"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ume",
"Rhymes:Italian/ume/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "viscido (“slimy”) + -ume → viscidume (“slime”, “slimy mess”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, often derived from adjectives, usually with a collective and pejorative connotation"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.me/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ume"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian suffix forms",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-umè",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-umè"
},
"expansion": "-umè",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ness",
"word": "-ùmas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of -ùmas (“-ness”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ùmas",
"-umas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ʊˈmʲɛ]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈʊmʲɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian suffix forms",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ùme",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ùme"
},
"expansion": "-ùme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ness",
"word": "-ùmas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of -ùmas (“-ness”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ùmas",
"-umas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ʊˈmʲɛ]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈʊmʲɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ūmen",
"pos": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -ūmen (action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-umes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ume f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -umes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncountable suffixes",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/umɨ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/umɨ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũmi/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "curtir (“to tan”) + -ume → curtume (“tannery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "queixa (“complaint”) + -ume → queixume",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tapar (“to cover”) + -ume → tapume (“siding”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns, derived from verbs, adjectives or other nouns, usually with a collective and pejorative connotation"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ũmi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -umɨ"
}
],
"word": "-ume"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ume"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ume",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.