See -ovati on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ovati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "opak + -ovati → opakovati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "běda + -ovati → bědovati",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verb forming suffix"
],
"id": "en--ovati-zlw-ocs-suffix-EG5u7fxD",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʋaci/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈovaci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-овати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Cyrillic spelling",
"4": "-овати",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ovati (Cyrillic spelling -овати)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧va‧ti"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix appended to words to form a verb."
],
"id": "en--ovati-sh-suffix-3~kTcGe3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ôvati/"
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ováti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ováti"
},
"expansion": "-ováti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms imperfective verbs from perfective verbs."
],
"id": "en--ovati-sl-suffix-M12q-Ntm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ɔʋàːti/"
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-овати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -овати (-ovati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -овати (-ovati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-овати"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -овати (-ovati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -овати (-ovati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-аваць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -аваць (-avacʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -аваць (-avacʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "-овати"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -овати (-ovaty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -овати (-ovaty)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-увати"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -увати (-uvaty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -увати (-uvaty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "-овати",
"3": "-овать",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: -овати (-ovati), -овать (-ovatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: -овати (-ovati), -овать (-ovatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-овать"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -овать (-ovatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -овать (-ovatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: -овати (-ovati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-вам",
"3": "-увам",
"4": "-овам"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -вам (-vam), -увам (-uvam), -овам (-ovam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -вам (-vam), -увам (-uvam), -овам (-ovam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-ува"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -ува (-uva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -ува (-uva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-овати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -овати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -овати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ovati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -ovati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -ovati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -ovati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -ovati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: -ovati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: -ovati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ovat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -ovat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -ovat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -ować\nPolish: -ować",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -ować\nPolish: -ować"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "-ovať"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: -ovať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: -ovať"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "-овац"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: -овац (-ovac)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: -овац (-ovac)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-ovať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -ovať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -ovať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "-owac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: -owac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: -owac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-ac",
"3": "-ôwac",
"id1": "-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -ac, -ôwac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -ac, -ôwac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-owaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -owaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -owaś"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -ować",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -ować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-áuti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -áuti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "-aut"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian -aut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-úoti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -úoti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-uot"
},
"expansion": "Latvian -uot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lithuanian -áuti, Old Prussian -aut. Possibly also with Lithuanian -úoti, Latvian -uot, although Svensson rejects the plausibility of the \"uo\" sound change.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*-evati",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ovati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-2"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ovati",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ova/u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates verbs out of nouns and adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ovati-sla-pro-suffix-tcQjOmfD",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ivati"
},
{
"word": "-avati"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ovati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech suffixes",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "opak + -ovati → opakovati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "běda + -ovati → bědovati",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verb forming suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʋaci/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈovaci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-овати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -овати (-ovati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -овати (-ovati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-овати"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -овати (-ovati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -овати (-ovati)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-аваць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -аваць (-avacʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -аваць (-avacʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "-овати"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -овати (-ovaty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -овати (-ovaty)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-увати"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -увати (-uvaty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -увати (-uvaty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "-овати",
"3": "-овать",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: -овати (-ovati), -овать (-ovatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: -овати (-ovati), -овать (-ovatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-овать"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -овать (-ovatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -овать (-ovatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: -овати (-ovati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-вам",
"3": "-увам",
"4": "-овам"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -вам (-vam), -увам (-uvam), -овам (-ovam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -вам (-vam), -увам (-uvam), -овам (-ovam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-ува"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -ува (-uva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -ува (-uva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-овати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -овати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -овати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ovati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -ovati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -ovati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -ovati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -ovati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: -ovati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: -ovati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ovat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -ovat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -ovat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -ować\nPolish: -ować",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -ować\nPolish: -ować"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "-ovať"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: -ovať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: -ovať"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "-овац"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: -овац (-ovac)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: -овац (-ovac)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-ovať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -ovať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -ovať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "-owac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: -owac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: -owac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-ac",
"3": "-ôwac",
"id1": "-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -ac, -ôwac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -ac, -ôwac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-owaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -owaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -owaś"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -ować",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -ować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-áuti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -áuti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "-aut"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian -aut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-úoti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -úoti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-uot"
},
"expansion": "Latvian -uot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lithuanian -áuti, Old Prussian -aut. Possibly also with Lithuanian -úoti, Latvian -uot, although Svensson rejects the plausibility of the \"uo\" sound change.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ova",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ujite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*-evati",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ovati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-2"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ovati",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ivati"
},
{
"word": "-avati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic verb-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ova/u-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"Creates verbs out of nouns and adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-овати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Cyrillic spelling",
"4": "-овати",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ovati (Cyrillic spelling -овати)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧va‧ti"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian verb-forming suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix appended to words to form a verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ôvati/"
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ováti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ováti"
},
"expansion": "-ováti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene suffixes",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene verb-forming suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms imperfective verbs from perfective verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ɔʋàːti/"
}
],
"word": "-ovati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ovati meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.