"-otъ" meaning in All languages combined

See -otъ on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tós. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*-tós}} Proto-Indo-European *-tós Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -otъ [nominative, singular], -ota [dual, nominative], -oti [nominative, plural], -ota [genitive, singular], -otu [dual, genitive], -otъ [genitive, plural], -otu [dative, singular], -otoma [dative, dual], -otomъ [dative, plural], -otъ [accusative, singular], -ota [accusative, dual], -oty [accusative, plural], -otъmь [instrumental, singular], -otomь [instrumental, singular], -otoma [dual, instrumental], -oty [instrumental, plural], -otě [locative, singular], -otu [dual, locative], -otěxъ [locative, plural], -ote [singular, vocative], -ota [dual, vocative], -oti [plural, vocative]
  1. Forms resultant nouns from verbs, adjectives, or nouns: Tags: masculine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--otъ-sla-pro-suffix-iTKLdghH
  2. Forms event nouns, denoting sounds or effects, from onomatopoeic or expressive stems: Tags: masculine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--otъ-sla-pro-suffix-l9kicepr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -etъ Related terms: -ota [feminine], -eto [neuter], -otь (i-stem), -ъtъ, -ъtь, -ьtъ, -ьtь
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-otъ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-eto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "i-stem",
      "word": "-otь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ъtъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ъtь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ьtъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ьtь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "živъ (“alive”), *žiti (“to live”) → *životъ (“life”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "žьvati (“to munch, to chew”) → *životъ (“stomach, belly”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sopti (“to rumble, to wheeze”) → *sopotъ (“place with echo”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьmati (“to have, to possess”) → *jьmotъ (“property”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "blekъ (“bleat, whine”) → *blekotъ (“poisonous herb (that causes temporary speech impediment))”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pǫkъ (“crack, snap”) → *pǫkotъ (“rupture”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms resultant nouns from verbs, adjectives, or nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--otъ-sla-pro-suffix-iTKLdghH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms resultant nouns from verbs, adjectives, or nouns:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "groxati (“to thunder”) → *groxotъ (“rumble, din”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "trepati (“to swing, to jerk”) → *trepetъ (“trill”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ękati (“to groan, to rumble”) → *ękotъ (“echo, resound”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "go-go! (onomatopoeia) → *gogotъ (“titter, laughter”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ky-ky! (onomatopoeia) → *kykotъ (“giggle”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "xo-xo! (onomatopoeia) → *xoxotъ (“derisive laughter”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms event nouns, denoting sounds or effects, from onomatopoeic or expressive stems"
      ],
      "id": "en--otъ-sla-pro-suffix-l9kicepr",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms event nouns, denoting sounds or effects, from onomatopoeic or expressive stems:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-etъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-otъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic suffixes",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-otъ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-eto"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i-stem",
      "word": "-otь"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ъtъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ъtь"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ьtъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ьtь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "živъ (“alive”), *žiti (“to live”) → *životъ (“life”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "žьvati (“to munch, to chew”) → *životъ (“stomach, belly”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sopti (“to rumble, to wheeze”) → *sopotъ (“place with echo”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьmati (“to have, to possess”) → *jьmotъ (“property”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "blekъ (“bleat, whine”) → *blekotъ (“poisonous herb (that causes temporary speech impediment))”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pǫkъ (“crack, snap”) → *pǫkotъ (“rupture”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms resultant nouns from verbs, adjectives, or nouns"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms resultant nouns from verbs, adjectives, or nouns:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "groxati (“to thunder”) → *groxotъ (“rumble, din”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "trepati (“to swing, to jerk”) → *trepetъ (“trill”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ękati (“to groan, to rumble”) → *ękotъ (“echo, resound”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "go-go! (onomatopoeia) → *gogotъ (“titter, laughter”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ky-ky! (onomatopoeia) → *kykotъ (“giggle”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "xo-xo! (onomatopoeia) → *xoxotъ (“derisive laughter”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms event nouns, denoting sounds or effects, from onomatopoeic or expressive stems"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms event nouns, denoting sounds or effects, from onomatopoeic or expressive stems:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-etъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-otъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -otъ meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.