See -nna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "-in"
},
"expansion": "German -in",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German -in. Introduced by Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nna",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "-nna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "-nnat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-nna (genitive -nna, partitive -nnat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-nna",
"2": "-nnat",
"suff": "1"
},
"expansion": "-nna (genitive -nna, partitive -nnat)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-nna"
},
"name": "et-decl-pere"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian pere-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "eestlane \"Estonian (person)\" → eestlanna \"female Estonian\""
},
{
"text": "laulja \"singer\" → lauljanna \"female singer\""
},
{
"text": "kuningas \"king\" → kuninganna \"queen\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine agent or occupational nouns"
],
"id": "en--nna-et-suffix-0JnwK8CE",
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in some cases",
"word": "-tar"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald"
]
}
],
"word": "-nna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-na",
"4": "*-nna",
"id": "essive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-nna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -na",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -na",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-nna. Cognates include Finnish -na and Estonian -na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-poss\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaanne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaasse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-nnä"
},
"expansion": "-nna (front vowel variant -nnä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-nnä"
},
"expansion": "-nna (front vowel variant -nnä)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the essive case."
],
"id": "en--nna-izh-suffix-UdmZye6P",
"links": [
[
"essive case",
"essive case#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-n"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-nːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-nːɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-nna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "-in"
},
"expansion": "German -in",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German -in. Introduced by Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nna",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "-nna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "-nnat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-nna (genitive -nna, partitive -nnat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-nna",
"2": "-nnat",
"suff": "1"
},
"expansion": "-nna (genitive -nna, partitive -nnat)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-nna"
},
"name": "et-decl-pere"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian noun-forming suffixes",
"Estonian pere-type nominals",
"Estonian suffixes",
"Estonian terms derived from German",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "eestlane \"Estonian (person)\" → eestlanna \"female Estonian\""
},
{
"text": "laulja \"singer\" → lauljanna \"female singer\""
},
{
"text": "kuningas \"king\" → kuninganna \"queen\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine agent or occupational nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in some cases",
"word": "-tar"
}
],
"word": "-nna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-na",
"4": "*-nna",
"id": "essive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-nna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -na",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Estonian -na",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-nna. Cognates include Finnish -na and Estonian -na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-poss\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaanne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaasse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-nnä"
},
"expansion": "-nna (front vowel variant -nnä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-nnä"
},
"expansion": "-nna (front vowel variant -nnä)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the essive case."
],
"links": [
[
"essive case",
"essive case#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-nːɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-nːɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-n"
}
],
"word": "-nna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -nna meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -nnä",
"path": [
"-nna"
],
"section": "Ingrian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-nna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.