See -ník on Wiktionary
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"form": "-níku",
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"form": "-níků",
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},
{
"form": "-níku",
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{
"form": "-níkům",
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"form": "-ník",
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{
"form": "-níku",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-nících",
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},
{
"form": "-níkem",
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"tags": [
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"form": "-níky",
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{
"form": "-ník",
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{
"form": "-níci",
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{
"form": "-níka",
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"form": "-níků",
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{
"form": "-níkovi",
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},
{
"form": "-níku",
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{
"form": "-níkům",
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},
{
"form": "-níka",
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{
"form": "-níky",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "-níci",
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},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
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{
"form": "-níku",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"word": "-ečník"
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"word": "-nice"
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"word": "-nička"
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"word": "-níček"
}
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"text": "rok + -ník → ročník",
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},
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"text": "právo + -ník → právník",
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},
{
"text": "tráva + -ník → trávník",
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"form": "-ník",
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},
{
"form": "-níky",
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"form": "-níci",
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"form": "-níkové",
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{
"form": "-níkóv",
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{
"form": "-níku",
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{
"form": "-níkoma",
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},
{
"form": "-níkóm",
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},
{
"form": "-ník",
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},
{
"form": "-níky",
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},
{
"form": "-níky",
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níče",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
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},
{
"form": "-níci",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níkové",
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"tags": [
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "-nícě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
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"tags": [
"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níkú",
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},
{
"form": "-níciech",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-níkoma",
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"form": "-níky",
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"form": "animate",
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},
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"form": "cs-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "-níka",
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},
{
"form": "-níků",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
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},
{
"form": "-níku",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níkům",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "-níky",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
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"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "-níkovi",
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"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
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"ipa": "/ˈɲiːk/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
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"form": "-níka",
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{
"form": "-níkov",
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"form": "-níkovi",
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},
{
"form": "-níku",
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},
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"form": "-níkom",
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},
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"form": "-níka",
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{
"form": "-ník",
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"form": "-níkov",
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{
"form": "-níkovi",
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},
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"form": "-níku",
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},
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"form": "-níkoch",
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]
},
{
"form": "-níkom",
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"word": "-nička"
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"word": "-níček"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "-ník"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech -ník",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnikъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ný",
"3": "-ík"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -ný + -ík",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -ník, from Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ. By surface analysis, -ný + -ík.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nících",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nících",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"g2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "-ník m anim or m inan (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate suffixes",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine suffixes",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms suffixed with -ný",
"Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rok + -ník → ročník",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "právo + -ník → právník",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tráva + -ník → trávník",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominal suffix"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"nominal",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɲiːk]"
}
],
"word": "-ník"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnikъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnikъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-ný",
"3": "-ík"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -ný + -ík",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ. By surface analysis, -ný + -ík.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nícě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níciech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nících",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"g2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "-ník m pers or m inan (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate suffixes",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine suffixes",
"Old Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Old Czech personal suffixes",
"Old Czech suffixes",
"Old Czech suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms suffixed with -ný",
"Old Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "právo + -ník → právník",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tráva + -ník → trávník",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominal suffix"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"nominal",
"person",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲiːk/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲiːk/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ník"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnikъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnikъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-níkmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ník m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ník",
"10": "-níkov, -níky",
"11": "-níkoch",
"12": "-níkmi",
"2": "-níka",
"3": "-níkovi, -níku",
"4": "-níka, -ník",
"5": "-níkovi, -níku",
"6": "-níkom",
"7": "-níci, -níky",
"8": "-níkov",
"9": "-níkom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine suffixes",
"Slovak suffixes",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms without declension paradigm"
],
"glosses": [
"nominal suffix"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"nominal",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲiːk]"
}
],
"word": "-ník"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ník meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ník"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ník",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ník"
],
"section": "Old Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ník",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.