See -mpi on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-mpi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-mpi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*-mpa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-bb" }, "expansion": "Hungarian -bb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "сембе", "3": "", "4": "all" }, "expansion": "Moksha сембе (śembe, “all”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "омбо", "3": "", "4": "other" }, "expansion": "Erzya омбо (ombo, “other”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-mpi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa. Cognate with Hungarian -bb and the element -mb in Moksha сембе (śembe, “all”) and Erzya омбо (ombo, “other”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäkseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpiänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmässänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmästänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänsä", "source": 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}, { "form": "-mmittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-mpi", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective" }, "expansion": "-mpi", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-vanhempi" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "ä", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-vanhempi" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-in" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "heikko (“weak”) + -mpi → heikompi (“weaker”)" }, { "text": "matala (“low, shallow”) + -mpi → matalampi (“lower, shallower”)" }, { "text": "ruma (“ugly”) + -mpi → rumempi (“uglier”)" }, { "text": "suuri (“great, large”) + -mpi → suurempi (“greater, larger”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms comparative adjectives." ], "id": "en--mpi-fi-suffix-f1s4Q0~d", "links": [ [ "comparative", "comparative#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish vanhempi-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "esi- (“front, fore”) + -mpi → edempi (“located ahead of something else”)" }, { "text": "lähi- (“close, near”) + -mpi → lähempi (“closer”)" }, { "text": "perä (“aft part of something”) + -mpi → perempi (“located further aback”)" }, { "text": "sisä (“inside”) + -mpi → sisempi (“inner”)" }, { "text": "taka (“back, rear, hind”) + -mpi → taempi (“located behind something else”)" }, { "text": "ulko- (“outside”) + -mpi → ulompi (“outer”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives that indicate relative location from some nouns that indicate location. In most of these cases the noun has disappeared from the language as independent word but continues to exist as prefix, and some cases are used as postpositions indicating location." ], "id": "en--mpi-fi-suffix-i4aiAicM", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-mpi" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-m" }, "expansion": "Estonian: -m", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: -m" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-mpi" }, "expansion": "Finnish: -mpi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: -mpi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "-mp" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: -mp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: -mp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-mpi", "3": "-mbi" }, "expansion": "Karelian: -mpi, -mbi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: -mpi, -mbi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "-mbi" }, "expansion": "Livvi: -mbi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: -mbi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "-mb" }, "expansion": "Ludian: -mb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: -mb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "-mb" }, "expansion": "Veps: -mb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: -mb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "-mb" }, "expansion": "Võro: -mb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: -mb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "-mpi" }, "expansion": "Votic: -mpi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: -mpi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*-mpa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa. The final vowel change from *a to *i is also seen in *-in, *-pi and *-t'oin, and the original final vowel is preserved in inflected forms.\nThe stem triggers a change from a final stem -A- to -e-. This change, also seen in some verb derivatives (*-ldak, *-t'ak), has been proposed to be a regular change (with the condition that the -A- be unstressed) by Kallio (2012).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "*-mpi", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-mpi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Comparative suffix." ], "id": "en--mpi-urj-fin-pro-suffix-PwrDIheE", "links": [ [ "Comparative", "comparative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-mpi" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Finnish vanhempi-type nominals", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-mpi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-mpi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*-mpa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-bb" }, "expansion": "Hungarian -bb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "сембе", "3": "", "4": "all" }, "expansion": "Moksha сембе (śembe, “all”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "омбо", "3": "", "4": "other" }, "expansion": "Erzya омбо (ombo, “other”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-mpi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa. Cognate with Hungarian -bb and the element -mb in Moksha сембе (śembe, “all”) and Erzya омбо (ombo, “other”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mp-mm gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "16*H/vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäkseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vanhempi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpiänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmässään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmässänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmästään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmästänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpäänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmällään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmällänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmältään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmältänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmälleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmällensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpänään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpänänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmäkseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmäksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-mmättään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmättänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mmittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mmittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mpineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-mpinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-mpi", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective" }, "expansion": "-mpi", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-vanhempi" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "ä", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-vanhempi" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-in" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "heikko (“weak”) + -mpi → heikompi (“weaker”)" }, { "text": "matala (“low, shallow”) + -mpi → matalampi (“lower, shallower”)" }, { "text": "ruma (“ugly”) + -mpi → rumempi (“uglier”)" }, { "text": "suuri (“great, large”) + -mpi → suurempi (“greater, larger”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms comparative adjectives." ], "links": [ [ "comparative", "comparative#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "esi- (“front, fore”) + -mpi → edempi (“located ahead of something else”)" }, { "text": "lähi- (“close, near”) + -mpi → lähempi (“closer”)" }, { "text": "perä (“aft part of something”) + -mpi → perempi (“located further aback”)" }, { "text": "sisä (“inside”) + -mpi → sisempi (“inner”)" }, { "text": "taka (“back, rear, hind”) + -mpi → taempi (“located behind something else”)" }, { "text": "ulko- (“outside”) + -mpi → ulompi (“outer”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms adjectives that indicate relative location from some nouns that indicate location. In most of these cases the noun has disappeared from the language as independent word but continues to exist as prefix, and some cases are used as postpositions indicating location." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-mpi" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-m" }, "expansion": "Estonian: -m", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: -m" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-mpi" }, "expansion": "Finnish: -mpi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: -mpi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "-mp" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: -mp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: -mp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-mpi", "3": "-mbi" }, "expansion": "Karelian: -mpi, -mbi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: -mpi, -mbi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "-mbi" }, "expansion": "Livvi: -mbi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: -mbi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "-mb" }, "expansion": "Ludian: -mb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: -mb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "-mb" }, "expansion": "Veps: -mb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: -mb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "-mb" }, "expansion": "Võro: -mb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: -mb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "-mpi" }, "expansion": "Votic: -mpi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: -mpi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*-mpa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *-mpa. The final vowel change from *a to *i is also seen in *-in, *-pi and *-t'oin, and the original final vowel is preserved in inflected forms.\nThe stem triggers a change from a final stem -A- to -e-. This change, also seen in some verb derivatives (*-ldak, *-t'ak), has been proposed to be a regular change (with the condition that the -A- be unstressed) by Kallio (2012).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "*-mpi", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-mpi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic suffixes", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric" ], "glosses": [ "Comparative suffix." ], "links": [ [ "Comparative", "comparative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-mpi" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.