"-miş" meaning in All languages combined

See -miş on Wiktionary

Suffix [Azerbaijani]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -mış [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -miş [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -muş [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -müş [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-miĺ. Etymology templates: {{inh|az|trk-pro|*-miĺ}} Proto-Turkic *-miĺ Head templates: {{head|az|suffix}} -miş
  1. Suffix creating subject past participles from verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--miş-az-suffix-V8B-VOqx Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. Evidential suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--miş-az-suffix-~~Eqt61Q

Suffix [Salar]

IPA: [miɕ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-miĺ. Etymology templates: {{inh|slr|trk-pro|*-miĺ}} Proto-Turkic *-miĺ Head templates: {{head|slr|suffix}} -miş
  1. Suffix donating past tense; -ed (second or more degree) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--miş-slr-suffix-MINUnv3g Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Salar entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 26 5 38 26 5

Suffix [Turkish]

IPA: /ˈmiʃ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -mış [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -miş [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -muş [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -müş [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـمش (-miş), from Proto-Turkic *-miĺ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|ـمش|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-miş|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş), {{inh+|tr|ota|ـمش|tr=-miş}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|ـمش|tr=-miş}} Old Anatolian Turkish ـمش (-miş), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-miĺ}} Proto-Turkic *-miĺ Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -miş, {{tr-suffix}} -miş
  1. Suffix creating subject past participles from verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--miş-tr-suffix-V8B-VOqx Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. Evidential suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--miş-tr-suffix-~~Eqt61Q
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-miĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-miĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-miĺ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "az-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mış",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-miş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-muş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-müş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sönmək (“to go out, i.e. to be turned off or extinguished”) + -miş → sönmüş (“extinct”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "keçmək (“to pass”) + -miş → keçmiş (“past”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating subject past participles from verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--miş-az-suffix-V8B-VOqx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Geez, you're crazy (as it turns out).",
          "text": "Ətağa, sən dəlimişsən",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They must have been drunk when they made the video.",
          "text": "Videonu çəkəndə sərxoş olubmuşlar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Evidential suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--miş-az-suffix-~~Eqt61Q",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-miş"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-miĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-miĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-miĺ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Salar",
  "lang_code": "slr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 38 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix donating past tense; -ed (second or more degree)"
      ],
      "id": "en--miş-slr-suffix-MINUnv3g",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[miɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-miş"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـمش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-miş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـمش",
        "tr": "-miş"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "ـمش",
        "tr": "-miş"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـمش (-miş)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-miĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-miĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـمش (-miş), from Proto-Turkic *-miĺ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mış",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-miş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-muş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-müş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tanınmak (“to be known”) + -miş → tanınmış (“famous, well-known”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "geçmek (“to pass”) + -miş → geçmiş (“past”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating subject past participles from verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--miş-tr-suffix-V8B-VOqx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Evidential suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--miş-tr-suffix-~~Eqt61Q",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmiʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-miş"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani suffixes",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 3 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-miĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-miĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-miĺ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "az-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mış",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-miş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-muş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-müş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sönmək (“to go out, i.e. to be turned off or extinguished”) + -miş → sönmüş (“extinct”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "keçmək (“to pass”) + -miş → keçmiş (“past”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating subject past participles from verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Geez, you're crazy (as it turns out).",
          "text": "Ətağa, sən dəlimişsən",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They must have been drunk when they made the video.",
          "text": "Videonu çəkəndə sərxoş olubmuşlar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Evidential suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-miş"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-miĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-miĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-miĺ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Salar",
  "lang_code": "slr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Salar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Salar lemmas",
        "Salar suffixes",
        "Salar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Salar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix donating past tense; -ed (second or more degree)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[miɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-miş"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـمش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-miş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـمش",
        "tr": "-miş"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "ـمش",
        "tr": "-miş"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـمش (-miş)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-miĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-miĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمش (-miş), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـمش (-miş), from Proto-Turkic *-miĺ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mış",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-miş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-muş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-müş",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-miş",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tanınmak (“to be known”) + -miş → tanınmış (“famous, well-known”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "geçmek (“to pass”) + -miş → geçmiş (“past”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating subject past participles from verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Evidential suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmiʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-miş"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -miş meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.