"-luk" meaning in All languages combined

See -luk on Wiktionary

Suffix [Afar]

IPA: /-luk/, [-lʊʰk]
Head templates: {{head|aa|clitic}} -luk
  1. Postconsonantal form of -lluk Tags: clitic
    Sense id: en--luk-aa-suffix-1hNIsz2d Categories (other): Afar clitics, Afar entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -лук [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|ota|ـلق|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـلق, {{bor+|sh|ota|ـلق}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -luk (Cyrillic spelling -лук)
  1. (informal) Functions similarly to -anje, -enje, -ost and -ština. Tags: informal, morpheme
    Sense id: en--luk-sh-suffix-xjsj0TTi Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Turkish]

IPA: /ɫuk/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ـلق (-luk). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ـلق|tr=-luk}} Ottoman Turkish ـلق (-luk) Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix form}} -luk
  1. Form of -lik after the vowels O / U. Tags: form-of, morpheme Form of: -lik after the vowels O, U
    Sense id: en--luk-tr-suffix-R3FDbvoo Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -luk meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "-luk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Postconsonantal form of -lluk"
      ],
      "id": "en--luk-aa-suffix-1hNIsz2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "-lluk",
          "-lluk#Afar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-luk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-lʊʰk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-luk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-лук",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-luk (Cyrillic spelling -лук)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "divljaluk — divljanje"
        },
        {
          "text": "bezobràzluk — bezobràština, bezòbraznōst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Functions similarly to -anje, -enje, -ost and -ština."
      ],
      "id": "en--luk-sh-suffix-xjsj0TTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "-anje",
          "-anje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-enje",
          "-enje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ost",
          "-ost#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ština",
          "-ština#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Functions similarly to -anje, -enje, -ost and -ština."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-luk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق",
        "tr": "-luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلق (-luk)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـلق (-luk).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-luk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "soğuk (“cold”) + -luk → soğukluk (“coldness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "çocuk (“child”) + -luk → çocukluk (“childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dost (“friend”) + -luk → dostluk (“friendship”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tuz (“salt”) + -luk → tuzluk (“caster”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sonsuz (“endless”) + -luk → sonsuzluk (“eternity”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-lik after the vowels O"
        },
        {
          "word": "U"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -lik after the vowels O / U."
      ],
      "id": "en--luk-tr-suffix-R3FDbvoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "-lik",
          "-lik#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫuk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-luk"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "clitic"
      },
      "expansion": "-luk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afar clitics",
        "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Postconsonantal form of -lluk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-lluk",
          "-lluk#Afar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-luk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-lʊʰk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-luk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-лук",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-luk (Cyrillic spelling -лук)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian informal terms",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "divljaluk — divljanje"
        },
        {
          "text": "bezobràzluk — bezobràština, bezòbraznōst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Functions similarly to -anje, -enje, -ost and -ština."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-anje",
          "-anje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-enje",
          "-enje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ost",
          "-ost#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ština",
          "-ština#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Functions similarly to -anje, -enje, -ost and -ština."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-luk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق",
        "tr": "-luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلق (-luk)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـلق (-luk).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-luk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish non-lemma forms",
        "Turkish suffix forms",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "soğuk (“cold”) + -luk → soğukluk (“coldness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "çocuk (“child”) + -luk → çocukluk (“childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dost (“friend”) + -luk → dostluk (“friendship”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tuz (“salt”) + -luk → tuzluk (“caster”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sonsuz (“endless”) + -luk → sonsuzluk (“eternity”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-lik after the vowels O"
        },
        {
          "word": "U"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -lik after the vowels O / U."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-lik",
          "-lik#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫuk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-luk"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/2755",
  "msg": "part-of-speech Clitic is proscribed in section clitic",
  "path": [
    "-luk"
  ],
  "section": "Afar",
  "subsection": "clitic",
  "title": "-luk",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.