See -isks on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of -𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
],
"id": "en--isks-got-romanization-XxLyOVa2",
"links": [
[
"-𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"-𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-isks"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-iškas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-iskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-iškas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -iškas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ьskъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "German -isch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Cognate with Lithuanian -iškas, Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ and Proto-Germanic *-iskaz. In foreign words it mostly represents German -isch. See -ish for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-isks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "lv-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns to derive adjectives with the meaning 'typical of' or 'characterized by' the original noun (like English -ic or -ical)."
],
"id": "en--isks-lv-suffix-pc~rlxYQ",
"links": [
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
],
[
"-ical",
"-ical#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-iska"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[isks]"
}
],
"word": "-isks"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of -𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
],
"links": [
[
"-𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"-𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-isks"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-iškas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-iskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-iškas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -iškas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ьskъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "German -isch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Cognate with Lithuanian -iškas, Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ and Proto-Germanic *-iskaz. In foreign words it mostly represents German -isch. See -ish for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-isks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-isko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-isks",
"name": "lv-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-iska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian suffixes",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns to derive adjectives with the meaning 'typical of' or 'characterized by' the original noun (like English -ic or -ical)."
],
"links": [
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
],
[
"-ical",
"-ical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[isks]"
}
],
"word": "-isks"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -isks meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-isks"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-isks",
"trace": "started on line 163, detected on line 163"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"-isks"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-isks",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.