See -ingaz on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*-ing" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ing" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old English: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-ing", "3": "-yng" }, "expansion": "Middle English: -ing, -yng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: -ing, -yng" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ing", "id": "king" }, "expansion": "English: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: -ing" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "-ing", "3": "-in", "4": "-een" }, "expansion": "Scots: -ing, -in, -een", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: -ing, -in, -een" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: -ing" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "-inc" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: -inc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: -inc" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "German Low German: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: -ing" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "-inc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -inc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: -inc" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Dutch: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: -ing (also -ink in names)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old High German: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "-inc" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: -inc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: -inc" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "German: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: -ing" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "-ingr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: -ingr\nIcelandic: -ingur\nFaroese: -ingur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: -ing\nNorwegian Bokmål: -ing\nOld Swedish: -inger\nSwedish: -ing, -ling\nDanish: -ing", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: -ingr\nIcelandic: -ingur\nFaroese: -ingur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: -ing\nNorwegian Bokmål: -ing\nOld Swedish: -inger\nSwedish: -ing, -ling\nDanish: -ing" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*-ingus", "3": "*-engus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *-ingus, *-engus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *-ingus, *-engus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-(l)engo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -(l)engo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -(l)engo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-(l)ingien", "3": "-(l)ange", "4": "-(l)ans", "5": "-(l)ine", "6": "-(l)ingues" }, "expansion": "French: -(l)ingien, -(l)ange, -(l)ans, -(l)ine, -(l)ingues", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: -(l)ingien, -(l)ange, -(l)ans, -(l)ine, -(l)ingues" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-ingo", "3": "-engo", "4": "-lengo" }, "expansion": "Italian: -ingo, -engo, -lengo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -ingo, -engo, -lengo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "-(l)engo" }, "expansion": "Galician: -(l)engo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: -(l)engo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-engo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: -engo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: -engo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "-enc" }, "expansion": "Occitan: -enc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: -enc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "-enc" }, "expansion": "Catalan: -enc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: -enc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-n̥kʷo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-īnaz", "3": "*-gaz" }, "expansion": "*-īnaz + *-gaz", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-, or possibly from *-īnaz + *-gaz. Compare *-ungō (suffix forming gerunds).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ingaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ing", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ingōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ingōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ingą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inganz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingamiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ingaz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "-ilingaz" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms derivatives of nouns with sense of 'belonging to, coming from, descending from'." ], "id": "en--ingaz-gem-pro-noun-D9DfhhjV", "links": [ [ "belong", "belong#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iŋ.ɡɑz/" } ], "word": "-ingaz" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "-ilingaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*-ing" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ing" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old English: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-ing", "3": "-yng" }, "expansion": "Middle English: -ing, -yng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: -ing, -yng" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ing", "id": "king" }, "expansion": "English: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: -ing" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "-ing", "3": "-in", "4": "-een" }, "expansion": "Scots: -ing, -in, -een", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: -ing, -in, -een" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: -ing" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "-inc" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: -inc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: -inc" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "German Low German: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: -ing" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "-inc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -inc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: -inc" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Dutch: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: -ing (also -ink in names)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "Old High German: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: -ing" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "-inc" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: -inc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: -inc" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-ing" }, "expansion": "German: -ing", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: -ing" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "-ingr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: -ingr\nIcelandic: -ingur\nFaroese: -ingur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: -ing\nNorwegian Bokmål: -ing\nOld Swedish: -inger\nSwedish: -ing, -ling\nDanish: -ing", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: -ingr\nIcelandic: -ingur\nFaroese: -ingur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: -ing\nNorwegian Bokmål: -ing\nOld Swedish: -inger\nSwedish: -ing, -ling\nDanish: -ing" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*-ingus", "3": "*-engus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *-ingus, *-engus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *-ingus, *-engus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-(l)engo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -(l)engo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -(l)engo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-(l)ingien", "3": "-(l)ange", "4": "-(l)ans", "5": "-(l)ine", "6": "-(l)ingues" }, "expansion": "French: -(l)ingien, -(l)ange, -(l)ans, -(l)ine, -(l)ingues", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: -(l)ingien, -(l)ange, -(l)ans, -(l)ine, -(l)ingues" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-ingo", "3": "-engo", "4": "-lengo" }, "expansion": "Italian: -ingo, -engo, -lengo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -ingo, -engo, -lengo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "-(l)engo" }, "expansion": "Galician: -(l)engo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: -(l)engo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-engo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: -engo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: -engo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "-enc" }, "expansion": "Occitan: -enc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: -enc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "-enc" }, "expansion": "Catalan: -enc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: -enc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-n̥kʷo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-īnaz", "3": "*-gaz" }, "expansion": "*-īnaz + *-gaz", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-, or possibly from *-īnaz + *-gaz. Compare *-ungō (suffix forming gerunds).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ingaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ing", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ingōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ingōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ingą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inganz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ingō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ingamiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ingaz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns", "Proto-Germanic compound terms", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic masculine suffixes", "Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes", "Proto-Germanic suffixes", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies" ], "glosses": [ "Forms derivatives of nouns with sense of 'belonging to, coming from, descending from'." ], "links": [ [ "belong", "belong#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iŋ.ɡɑz/" } ], "word": "-ingaz" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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