"-ido" meaning in All languages combined

See -ido on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

Etymology: Back-formation from Esperantido. Etymology templates: {{back-form|en|Esperantido}} Back-formation from Esperantido Head templates: {{head|en|suffix}} -ido
  1. (conlanging) Attached to a the name of a language (typically a constructed language) to denote a conlang derived from or based on that language. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Conlanging
    Sense id: en--ido-en-suffix-rl7SQXJu Categories (other): English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using catfix, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 20 2 0 26 3 3 28 3 9 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 42 2 0 16 3 3 18 2 8 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 2 0 16 2 2 17 3 10 4 4

Suffix [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈido] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--ido.wav
Rhymes: -ido Etymology: From Latin -idēs, from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|la|-idēs}} Latin -idēs, {{der|eo|grc|-ίδης}} Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs) Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -ido
  1. offspring Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ido-eo-suffix-bPXuCc6h Categories (other): Esperanto links with redundant target parameters, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 54 46
  2. immature animal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ido-eo-suffix-RYuUbSmF Categories (other): Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1 Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 0

Suffix [Ido]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs). Etymology templates: {{bor|io|grc|-ίδης}} Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs) Head templates: {{head|io|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=}} -ido, {{io-suffix|n}} -ido
  1. Used on countries or places to mean a descendant from that place Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ido-io-suffix-JsOnuSo0 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using catfix Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 20 2 0 26 3 3 28 3 9 3 3

Suffix [Macanese]

IPA: /ˈi.du/, /ˈi.do/ [rare]
Etymology: From Portuguese -ido. Etymology templates: {{der|mzs|pt|-ido}} Portuguese -ido Head templates: {{head|mzs|suffix}} -ido
  1. participle-forming suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ido-mzs-suffix-XNc69IXT Categories (other): Macanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. adjective-forming suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ido-mzs-suffix-0c94lHEj Categories (other): Macanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈi.du/ [Brazil], /ˈi.du/ [Brazil], /ˈi.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈi.du/ [Portugal], [ˈi.ðu] [Portugal]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ido (displacing the more common form -udo), from Latin -ītus. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-ido}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ido, {{inh|pt|la|-ītus}} Latin -ītus Head templates: {{head|pt|suffix form|||||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=ido}} -ido, {{pt-suffix|verb form|ido|g=m}} -ido
  1. forms the masculine singular past participle of 2nd-conjugation (-er) and 3rd-conjugation (-ir) verbs; -ed Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -ida [feminine], -idos [masculine, plural], -idas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Latin -itus. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|-itus}} Latin -itus Head templates: {{es-adj}} -ido (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ida, masculine plural -idos, feminine plural -idas)
  1. forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ir and -er verbs Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ado
    Sense id: en--ido-es-suffix-whfBmYro

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -idos [plural]
Etymology: From Latin -itus. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|-itus}} Latin -itus Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} -ido m (noun-forming suffix, plural -idos)
  1. creates nouns that describe sounds Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ido-es-suffix-jrPEGKHB Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 25 24
  2. (chemistry) -ide (member of a group of related compounds or elements) Tags: masculine, morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en--ido-es-suffix-4FuRStPS Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. (biology, astronomy) -id Tags: masculine, morpheme Categories (topical): Astronomy, Biology
    Sense id: en--ido-es-suffix-zqi1DUNW Topics: astronomy, biology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Esperantido"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from Esperantido",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from Esperantido.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Conlanging",
          "orig": "en:Conlanging",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 0 26 3 3 28 3 9 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 0 16 3 3 18 2 8 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 2 0 16 2 2 17 3 10 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Volapük + -ido → Volapükido (“conlang derived from Volapük”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Toki Pona + -ido → tokiponido (“conlang derived from Toki Pona”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 August 20, u/Christian_Si, Reddit, archived from the original on 2023-11-19:",
          "text": "In the \"Language Samples\" section it also has Communicationssprache (1836) – mostly a simplified French; […] and Spelin (1888), which seems to be a thoroughly reformed Volapükido […",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 February 9, @blazerlazer55, Twitter, archived from the original on 2024-09-06:",
          "text": "at long last, i've completed my tokiponido, \"toki pona with penultimate stress\"! i'll post the docs shortly after",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attached to a the name of a language (typically a constructed language) to denote a conlang derived from or based on that language."
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-en-suffix-rl7SQXJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "conlanging",
          "conlanging"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ],
        [
          "constructed language",
          "constructed language#English"
        ],
        [
          "conlang",
          "conlang#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conlanging) Attached to a the name of a language (typically a constructed language) to denote a conlang derived from or based on that language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ido"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Ido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Ido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-idēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -idēs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -idēs, from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "of any age)",
          "text": "ido (“child”) (in the sense of a son or a daughter"
        },
        {
          "text": "putino (“whore”) + -ido → putinido (“son/daughter of a whore”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "reĝo (“king”) + -ido → reĝido (“prince”) (the son of a king, of any age)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-eo-suffix-bPXuCc6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "birdo (“bird”) + -ido → birdido (“fledgling”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bovo (“cow”) + -ido → bovido (“calf”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cervo (“deer”) + -ido → cervido (“fawn”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ĉevalo (“horse”) + -ido → ĉevalido (“foal”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hundo (“dog”) + -ido → hundido (“puppy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kato (“cat”) + -ido → katido (“kitten”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "leono (“lion”) + -ido → leonido (“lion cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lupo (“wolf”) + -ido → lupido (“wolf cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vulpo (“fox”) + -ido → vulpido (“fox cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "urso (“bear”) + -ido → ursido (“bear cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immature animal"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-eo-suffix-RYuUbSmF",
      "links": [
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--ido.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈido]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ido"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "io-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 0 26 3 3 28 3 9 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Izrael (“Israel”) + -ido → Izraelido (“Israelite”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used on countries or places to mean a descendant from that place"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-io-suffix-JsOnuSo0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "-ido"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -ido",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese -ido.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macanese",
  "lang_code": "mzs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: -ado"
        },
        {
          "text": "durmí (“to sleep”) + -ido → durmido (“asleep”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "participle-forming suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-mzs-suffix-XNc69IXT",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cholê (“to touch someone to get their attention”) + -ido → cholido (“nosy, interfering”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjective-forming suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-mzs-suffix-0c94lHEj",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.do/",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ido"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ido",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ītus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ītus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ido (displacing the more common form -udo), from Latin -ītus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ido"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb form",
        "2": "ido",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pt-suffix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 0 26 3 3 28 3 9 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cozer (“to cook”) + -ido → cozido (“cooked”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sorrir (“to smile”) + -ido → sorrido (“smiled”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the masculine singular past participle of 2nd-conjugation (-er) and 3rd-conjugation (-ir) verbs; -ed"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-pt-suffix-ZjP0xoXo",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "-ed",
          "-ed#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -itus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ido (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ida, masculine plural -idos, feminine plural -idas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ir and -er verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-es-suffix-whfBmYro",
      "links": [
        [
          "past participle",
          "past participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -itus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-idos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido m (noun-forming suffix, plural -idos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roncar (“to snore”) + -ido → ronquido (“snore”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creates nouns that describe sounds"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-es-suffix-jrPEGKHB",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "es:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ide (member of a group of related compounds or elements)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-es-suffix-4FuRStPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-ide",
          "-ide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) -ide (member of a group of related compounds or elements)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "es:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "es:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-id"
      ],
      "id": "en--ido-es-suffix-zqi1DUNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "-id",
          "-id"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, astronomy) -id"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Esperantido"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from Esperantido",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from Esperantido.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English back-formations",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Conlanging"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Volapük + -ido → Volapükido (“conlang derived from Volapük”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Toki Pona + -ido → tokiponido (“conlang derived from Toki Pona”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 August 20, u/Christian_Si, Reddit, archived from the original on 2023-11-19:",
          "text": "In the \"Language Samples\" section it also has Communicationssprache (1836) – mostly a simplified French; […] and Spelin (1888), which seems to be a thoroughly reformed Volapükido […",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 February 9, @blazerlazer55, Twitter, archived from the original on 2024-09-06:",
          "text": "at long last, i've completed my tokiponido, \"toki pona with penultimate stress\"! i'll post the docs shortly after",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attached to a the name of a language (typically a constructed language) to denote a conlang derived from or based on that language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conlanging",
          "conlanging"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language#English"
        ],
        [
          "constructed language",
          "constructed language#English"
        ],
        [
          "conlang",
          "conlang#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conlanging) Attached to a the name of a language (typically a constructed language) to denote a conlang derived from or based on that language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto suffixes",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ido",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ido"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Ido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Ido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-idēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -idēs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -idēs, from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "of any age)",
          "text": "ido (“child”) (in the sense of a son or a daughter"
        },
        {
          "text": "putino (“whore”) + -ido → putinido (“son/daughter of a whore”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "reĝo (“king”) + -ido → reĝido (“prince”) (the son of a king, of any age)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "birdo (“bird”) + -ido → birdido (“fledgling”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bovo (“cow”) + -ido → bovido (“calf”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cervo (“deer”) + -ido → cervido (“fawn”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ĉevalo (“horse”) + -ido → ĉevalido (“foal”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hundo (“dog”) + -ido → hundido (“puppy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kato (“cat”) + -ido → katido (“kitten”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "leono (“lion”) + -ido → leonido (“lion cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lupo (“wolf”) + -ido → lupido (“wolf cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vulpo (“fox”) + -ido → vulpido (“fox cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "urso (“bear”) + -ido → ursido (“bear cub”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immature animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--ido.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--ido.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈido]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ido"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "io-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido noun-forming suffixes",
        "Ido suffixes",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Ido terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Izrael (“Israel”) + -ido → Izraelido (“Israelite”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used on countries or places to mean a descendant from that place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macanese lemmas",
    "Macanese suffixes",
    "Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "-ido"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -ido",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese -ido.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macanese",
  "lang_code": "mzs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: -ado"
        },
        {
          "text": "durmí (“to sleep”) + -ido → durmido (“asleep”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "participle-forming suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cholê (“to touch someone to get their attention”) + -ido → cholido (“nosy, interfering”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjective-forming suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.do/",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ido"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ido",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ītus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ītus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ido (displacing the more common form -udo), from Latin -ītus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ido"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb form",
        "2": "ido",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:pt-suffix",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese suffix forms",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cozer (“to cook”) + -ido → cozido (“cooked”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sorrir (“to smile”) + -ido → sorrido (“smiled”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the masculine singular past participle of 2nd-conjugation (-er) and 3rd-conjugation (-ir) verbs; -ed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "-ed",
          "-ed#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -itus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ido (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ida, masculine plural -idos, feminine plural -idas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms the masculine singular past participle of regular -ir and -er verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past participle",
          "past participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-itus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -itus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -itus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-idos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ido m (noun-forming suffix, plural -idos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roncar (“to snore”) + -ido → ronquido (“snore”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creates nouns that describe sounds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ide (member of a group of related compounds or elements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-ide",
          "-ide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) -ide (member of a group of related compounds or elements)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Astronomy",
        "es:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-id"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "-id",
          "-id"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, astronomy) -id"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ido"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ido meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: conlanging",
  "path": [
    "-ido"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ido",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "-ido"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ido",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: conlanging",
  "path": [
    "-ido"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ido",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ido"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ido",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ido"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.