"-idium" meaning in All languages combined

See -idium on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|-ίδιον||diminutive}} Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -idium, {{en-suffix}} -idium
  1. Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.
    (most common) reproductive organs, gametes, and early life stages
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--idium-en-suffix-O4w~4qA~
  2. Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.
    sensory organs, mainly of arthropods
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--idium-en-suffix-zTSj0~nl
  3. Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.
    various segments (arthropods) and functional processes
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--idium-en-suffix-O3Y7FX1M
  4. Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.
    respiratory organs
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--idium-en-suffix-p3-GDlP9
  5. (marginal) cellular compartments Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--idium-en-suffix-ySLjyXvt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gnathidium, nephridium Related terms: soredium, isidium, ascidium, aecidium

Suffix [Translingual]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|grc|-ίδιον||diminutive}} Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”) Head templates: {{head|mul|suffix|g=n}} -idium n
  1. Used to form a taxonomic name, usually of a genus, by suffixation to an existing genus name; a diminutive Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--idium-mul-suffix-NDNU4MgX Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 16 16 16 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 13 12 12 12 1 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 15 15 15 1 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 16 16 1 32
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-idium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 16 16 1 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 12 12 1 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 15 1 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 16 16 1 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a taxonomic name, usually of a genus, by suffixation to an existing genus name; a diminutive"
      ],
      "id": "en--idium-mul-suffix-NDNU4MgX",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-idium"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gnathidium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nephridium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-idium",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-idium",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soredium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "isidium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ascidium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aecidium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "basidium, spermidium, planidium, meconidium, glochidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "reproductive organs, gametes, and early life stages"
      ],
      "id": "en--idium-en-suffix-O4w~4qA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "reproductive organ",
          "reproductive organ#English"
        ],
        [
          "gamete",
          "gamete#English"
        ],
        [
          "life stage",
          "life stage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "most common",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "(most common) reproductive organs, gametes, and early life stages"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "scolopidium, ommatidium, (not arthropodan) sphaeridium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "sensory organs, mainly of arthropods"
      ],
      "id": "en--idium-en-suffix-zTSj0~nl",
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "stethidium, chilidium, limbidium, phyllidium, gonidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "various segments (arthropods) and functional processes"
      ],
      "id": "en--idium-en-suffix-O3Y7FX1M",
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ctenidium, taenidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "respiratory organs"
      ],
      "id": "en--idium-en-suffix-p3-GDlP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chromidium, cytoophidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellular compartments"
      ],
      "id": "en--idium-en-suffix-ySLjyXvt",
      "qualifier": "marginal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(marginal) cellular compartments"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-idium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gnathidium"
    },
    {
      "word": "nephridium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-idium",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-idium",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "soredium"
    },
    {
      "word": "isidium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascidium"
    },
    {
      "word": "aecidium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "basidium, spermidium, planidium, meconidium, glochidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "reproductive organs, gametes, and early life stages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "reproductive organ",
          "reproductive organ#English"
        ],
        [
          "gamete",
          "gamete#English"
        ],
        [
          "life stage",
          "life stage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "most common",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "(most common) reproductive organs, gametes, and early life stages"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "scolopidium, ommatidium, (not arthropodan) sphaeridium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "sensory organs, mainly of arthropods"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "stethidium, chilidium, limbidium, phyllidium, gonidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "various segments (arthropods) and functional processes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ctenidium, taenidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of body parts, mainly of invertebrate animals, fungi and plants.",
        "respiratory organs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part#English"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate#English"
        ],
        [
          "fungi",
          "fungus#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chromidium, cytoophidium",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellular compartments"
      ],
      "qualifier": "marginal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(marginal) cellular compartments"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-idium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ίδιον (-ídion, “diminutive”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-idium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual neuter suffixes",
        "Translingual suffixes",
        "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a taxonomic name, usually of a genus, by suffixation to an existing genus name; a diminutive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-idium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -idium meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.