See -dom on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -dom meaning in All languages combined (22.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"pos": "suffix",
"t": "-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality"
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Scots -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Low German -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "German -tum (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Danish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-dømme",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "-dømme (“-dom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Swedish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-döme",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "-döme (“-dom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-dómur",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-dømme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål -dømme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-døme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -døme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dōm",
"t": "doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition"
},
"expansion": "Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "domain"
},
"expansion": "English domain",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dominion"
},
"expansion": "dominion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doom"
},
"expansion": "doom",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -dom, from Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with Scots -dom (“-dom”), North Frisian -dom (“-dom”), West Frisian -dom (“-dom”), Dutch -dom (“-dom”), Low German -dom (“-dom”), German -tum (“-dom”), Danish -dom (“-dom”) -dømme (“-dom”), Swedish -dom (“-dom”) -döme (“-dom”), Norwegian -dom (“-dom”), Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”), Norwegian Bokmål -dømme, Norwegian Nynorsk -døme. Same as Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”). No relation to English domain or dominion. More at doom.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "productive suffixes",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "productive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "boredom, freedom, martyrdom, stardom"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Isabel Fonseca, Bury Me Standing, Vintage, published 2007, page 74",
"text": "there always seemed to be one outrageous beauty: an angel who would have been forced into indentured topmodeldom had she been found on a Paris bus; or a wavy-lipped, chisel-chinned, almond-eyed boy-warrior out of the Iliad, as beautiful as humans come.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the condition or state of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-0MC6m9k9",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Christendom, fiefdom, kingdom, Saxondom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-JXlyWbv4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 18 45 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "apedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "birddom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "boredom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "crocodiledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "fishdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "freedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "frogdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "halidom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "heirdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "mammaldom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "martyrdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "muscledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "reptiledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "saintdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "selfdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "sharkdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "stardom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "whoredom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "wisdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "computerdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "dukedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "earldom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "fandom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "fiefdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "filmdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "kingdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "moviedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "gaydom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "planetdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "popedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "princedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 36 24",
"word": "sheikdom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "catdom, dogdom, furrydom, gothdom, wingdom"
},
{
"ref": "2011 March 19, Caitlin Moran, The Times",
"text": "It is only the English language that has let the cabbage down – giving it, quite frankly, the ugliest name in all of veg-dom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns — usually nonce words — denoting the set of all examples of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-9IPvBe78",
"links": [
[
"nonce word",
"nonce word"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Potterdom, stfdom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-1d9wrL3J",
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) Forming nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-dəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates a condition, situation or period."
],
"id": "en--dom-da-suffix-L~4Yuhzj",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates a religion, teaching or similar."
],
"id": "en--dom-da-suffix-VIOE0OAh",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-duom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -duom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -dom, from Old Dutch -duom, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with English -dom, German -tum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-dom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory (e.g. groothertogdom (“grandduchy”); this sense is no longer productive)"
],
"id": "en--dom-nl-suffix-HYShBKhD",
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"groothertogdom",
"groothertogdom#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality or condition of the adjective stem (e.g. eigendom less productive than suffixes like -heid)"
],
"id": "en--dom-nl-suffix-Q4YCiWWW",
"links": [
[
"eigendom",
"eigendom#Dutch"
],
[
"-heid",
"-heid#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--dom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg/Nl--dom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-dôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German -dôm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -dōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German -dôm, from Old Saxon -dōm. Cognate with English -dom, Dutch -dom, German -tum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Cristendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Egendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Freedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Hartogdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Hilligdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Rikdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Riekdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Süükdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Wassdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "Öllerdom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory (e.g. Hartogdom (“duchy”); this sense is no longer productive)"
],
"id": "en--dom-nds-suffix-F6RJBJHB",
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"Hartogdom",
"Hartogdom#Low German"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"word": "-doom"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality or condition of the adjective stem (e.g. Riekdom less productive than suffixes like -heit)"
],
"id": "en--dom-nds-suffix-oo61CUr-",
"links": [
[
"Riekdom",
"Riekdom#Low German"
],
[
"-heit",
"-heit#Low German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɔʊ̯m/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English: -dom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -dom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -dom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -dōm, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a state, condition, or office; -dom."
],
"id": "en--dom-enm-suffix-hSNYV-Sq",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a condition or quality; -dom."
],
"id": "en--dom-enm-suffix-7c39hHnT",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-dum/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dam/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-dam"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-dame"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-dome"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-don"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-doom"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-dum"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"id": "en--dom-nb-suffix-WO015omd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"id": "en--dom-nn-suffix-WO015omd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -dom, -dam, -dame, -dome, -don, -doom, -dum\nEnglish: -dom\nScots: -dom",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -dom, -dam, -dame, -dome, -don, -doom, -dum\nEnglish: -dom\nScots: -dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm",
"2": "-dōmas",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "-dōmas",
"5": "-dōmes",
"6": "-dōma",
"7": "-dōme",
"8": "-dōmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cristen (“Christian”) + -dom → cristendōm (“Christianity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ealdor (“elder”) + -dom → ealdordōm (“authority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "frēo (“free”) + -dom → frēodōm (“freedom”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hǣþen (“pagan”) + -dom → hǣþendōm (“paganism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to derive abstract nouns: -dom"
],
"id": "en--dom-ang-suffix-5Jb18sRW",
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-dôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -dôm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -dôm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Low German: -dom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: -dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "dōm",
"3": "",
"4": "state, condition, authority, jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "dōm (“state, condition, authority, jurisdiction”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dōm (“state, condition, authority, jurisdiction”), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"domain or jurisdiction"
],
"id": "en--dom-osx-suffix-OTSTrHGZ",
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
]
],
"qualifier": "belonging to a",
"raw_glosses": [
"(belonging to a) domain or jurisdiction"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition or quality"
],
"id": "en--dom-osx-suffix-sj4sWdOm",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-dom c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rik (“rich”) + -dom → rikedom (“wealth, fortune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ung (“young”) + -dom → ungdom (“youth”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "barn (“child”) + -dom → barndom (“childhood”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-hood, -ledge, -ness; making a noun (representing a state) from an adjective or noun"
],
"id": "en--dom-sv-suffix-twbiUfKm",
"links": [
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ledge",
"-ledge"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-döme"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish suffixes",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates a condition, situation or period."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates a religion, teaching or similar."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine suffixes",
"Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-duom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -duom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -dom, from Old Dutch -duom, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with English -dom, German -tum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-dom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory (e.g. groothertogdom (“grandduchy”); this sense is no longer productive)"
],
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"groothertogdom",
"groothertogdom#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality or condition of the adjective stem (e.g. eigendom less productive than suffixes like -heid)"
],
"links": [
[
"eigendom",
"eigendom#Dutch"
],
[
"-heid",
"-heid#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--dom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg/Nl--dom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apedom"
},
{
"word": "birddom"
},
{
"word": "boredom"
},
{
"word": "crocodiledom"
},
{
"word": "fishdom"
},
{
"word": "freedom"
},
{
"word": "frogdom"
},
{
"word": "halidom"
},
{
"word": "heirdom"
},
{
"word": "mammaldom"
},
{
"word": "martyrdom"
},
{
"word": "muscledom"
},
{
"word": "reptiledom"
},
{
"word": "saintdom"
},
{
"word": "selfdom"
},
{
"word": "sharkdom"
},
{
"word": "stardom"
},
{
"word": "whoredom"
},
{
"word": "wisdom"
},
{
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"word": "computerdom"
},
{
"word": "dukedom"
},
{
"word": "earldom"
},
{
"word": "fandom"
},
{
"word": "fiefdom"
},
{
"word": "filmdom"
},
{
"word": "kingdom"
},
{
"word": "moviedom"
},
{
"word": "gaydom"
},
{
"word": "planetdom"
},
{
"word": "popedom"
},
{
"word": "princedom"
},
{
"word": "sheikdom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"pos": "suffix",
"t": "-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality"
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Scots -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Low German -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "German -tum (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Danish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-dømme",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "-dømme (“-dom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Swedish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-döme",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "-döme (“-dom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-dómur",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-dømme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål -dømme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-døme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -døme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dōm",
"t": "doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition"
},
"expansion": "Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "domain"
},
"expansion": "English domain",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dominion"
},
"expansion": "dominion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doom"
},
"expansion": "doom",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -dom, from Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with Scots -dom (“-dom”), North Frisian -dom (“-dom”), West Frisian -dom (“-dom”), Dutch -dom (“-dom”), Low German -dom (“-dom”), German -tum (“-dom”), Danish -dom (“-dom”) -dømme (“-dom”), Swedish -dom (“-dom”) -döme (“-dom”), Norwegian -dom (“-dom”), Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”), Norwegian Bokmål -dømme, Norwegian Nynorsk -døme. Same as Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”). No relation to English domain or dominion. More at doom.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "productive suffixes",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "productive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "boredom, freedom, martyrdom, stardom"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Isabel Fonseca, Bury Me Standing, Vintage, published 2007, page 74",
"text": "there always seemed to be one outrageous beauty: an angel who would have been forced into indentured topmodeldom had she been found on a Paris bus; or a wavy-lipped, chisel-chinned, almond-eyed boy-warrior out of the Iliad, as beautiful as humans come.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the condition or state of the suffixed word."
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Christendom, fiefdom, kingdom, Saxondom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "catdom, dogdom, furrydom, gothdom, wingdom"
},
{
"ref": "2011 March 19, Caitlin Moran, The Times",
"text": "It is only the English language that has let the cabbage down – giving it, quite frankly, the ugliest name in all of veg-dom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns — usually nonce words — denoting the set of all examples of the suffixed word."
],
"links": [
[
"nonce word",
"nonce word"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Potterdom, stfdom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) Forming nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-dəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German suffixes",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"word": "Cristendom"
},
{
"word": "Egendom"
},
{
"word": "Freedom"
},
{
"word": "Hartogdom"
},
{
"word": "Hilligdom"
},
{
"word": "Rikdom"
},
{
"word": "Riekdom"
},
{
"word": "Süükdom"
},
{
"word": "Wassdom"
},
{
"word": "Öllerdom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-dôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German -dôm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -dōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German -dôm, from Old Saxon -dōm. Cognate with English -dom, Dutch -dom, German -tum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory (e.g. Hartogdom (“duchy”); this sense is no longer productive)"
],
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"Hartogdom",
"Hartogdom#Low German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality or condition of the adjective stem (e.g. Riekdom less productive than suffixes like -heit)"
],
"links": [
[
"Riekdom",
"Riekdom#Low German"
],
[
"-heit",
"-heit#Low German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɔʊ̯m/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-doom"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English: -dom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -dom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -dom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -dōm, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a state, condition, or office; -dom."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a condition or quality; -dom."
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-dum/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dam/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-dam"
},
{
"word": "-dame"
},
{
"word": "-dome"
},
{
"word": "-don"
},
{
"word": "-doom"
},
{
"word": "-dum"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -dom, -dam, -dame, -dome, -don, -doom, -dum\nEnglish: -dom\nScots: -dom",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -dom, -dam, -dame, -dome, -don, -doom, -dum\nEnglish: -dom\nScots: -dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm",
"2": "-dōmas",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "-dōmas",
"5": "-dōmes",
"6": "-dōma",
"7": "-dōme",
"8": "-dōmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine suffixes",
"Old English suffixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cristen (“Christian”) + -dom → cristendōm (“Christianity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ealdor (“elder”) + -dom → ealdordōm (“authority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "frēo (“free”) + -dom → frēodōm (“freedom”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hǣþen (“pagan”) + -dom → hǣþendōm (“paganism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to derive abstract nouns: -dom"
],
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon suffixes",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-dôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -dôm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -dôm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Low German: -dom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: -dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "dōm",
"3": "",
"4": "state, condition, authority, jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "dōm (“state, condition, authority, jurisdiction”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dōm (“state, condition, authority, jurisdiction”), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"domain or jurisdiction"
],
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
]
],
"qualifier": "belonging to a",
"raw_glosses": [
"(belonging to a) domain or jurisdiction"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition or quality"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-dom c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-döme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender suffixes",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rik (“rich”) + -dom → rikedom (“wealth, fortune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ung (“young”) + -dom → ungdom (“youth”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "barn (“child”) + -dom → barndom (“childhood”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-hood, -ledge, -ness; making a noun (representing a state) from an adjective or noun"
],
"links": [
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ledge",
"-ledge"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.