"-der" meaning in All languages combined

See -der on Wiktionary

Suffix [Dutch]

IPA: /dər/ Forms: -ders [plural]
Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|plural|-ders|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -der m (plural -ders)
  1. Alternative form of -er, used with words ending in -r, and sometimes -l and -n. Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine, morpheme Alternative form of: -er, used with words ending in -r, and sometimes -l and -n
    Sense id: en--der-nl-suffix-SwM4eQAr Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Manx]

Etymology: From Old Irish -atóir, from Latin -tor, -tōrem. Etymology templates: {{inh|gv|sga|-atóir}} Old Irish -atóir, {{der|gv|la|-tor, -tōrem}} Latin -tor, -tōrem Head templates: {{head|gv|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=|g=m|g2=}} -der m, {{gv-suffix|n|m}} -der m
  1. Suffix appended to words to create an agent noun, indicating a person who does (or a thing that does) something. Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -deyr, -eyder
    Sense id: en--der-gv-suffix-UQPQFJjJ Categories (other): Manx entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Welsh]

IPA: /dɛr/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /dar/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /dɛr/ [South-Wales] Forms: -derau [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *-teros (comparative suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-teros. Cognate with Cornish -der. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*-teros|pos=comparative suffix}} Proto-Celtic *-teros (comparative suffix), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*-teros}} Proto-Indo-European *-teros, {{cog|kw|-der}} Cornish -der Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix|plural|-derau|g=m}} -der m (plural -derau)
  1. forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -ter
    Sense id: en--der-cy-suffix-VWCkaLLb Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -der meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-ders",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-der m (plural -ders)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-er"
        },
        {
          "word": "used with words ending in -r"
        },
        {
          "word": "and sometimes -l and -n"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -er, used with words ending in -r, and sometimes -l and -n."
      ],
      "id": "en--der-nl-suffix-SwM4eQAr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-atóir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -atóir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tor, -tōrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tor, -tōrem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -atóir, from Latin -tor, -tōrem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-der m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-der m",
      "name": "gv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "çhengey (“language”) + -der → çhengeyder (“linguist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "yl-phoosey (“polygamy”) + -der → yl-phooseyder (“polygamist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create an agent noun, indicating a person who does (or a thing that does) something."
      ],
      "id": "en--der-gv-suffix-UQPQFJjJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-deyr"
        },
        {
          "word": "-eyder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-teros",
        "pos": "comparative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-teros (comparative suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-teros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-der"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -der",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-teros (comparative suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-teros. Cognate with Cornish -der.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-derau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-derau",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-der m (plural -derau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dewr (“brave”) + -der → dewrder (“bravery”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "prin (“rare, scarce”) + -der → prinder (“lack, scarcity”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eang (“wide”) + -der → ehangder (“breadth, expanse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
      ],
      "id": "en--der-cy-suffix-VWCkaLLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ment",
          "-ment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dar/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-der"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-ders",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-der m (plural -ders)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-er"
        },
        {
          "word": "used with words ending in -r"
        },
        {
          "word": "and sometimes -l and -n"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine suffixes",
        "Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -er, used with words ending in -r, and sometimes -l and -n."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-atóir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -atóir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tor, -tōrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tor, -tōrem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -atóir, from Latin -tor, -tōrem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-der m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-der m",
      "name": "gv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
        "Manx lemmas",
        "Manx masculine suffixes",
        "Manx noun-forming suffixes",
        "Manx suffixes",
        "Manx terms derived from Latin",
        "Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Manx terms inherited from Old Irish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "çhengey (“language”) + -der → çhengeyder (“linguist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "yl-phoosey (“polygamy”) + -der → yl-phooseyder (“polygamist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create an agent noun, indicating a person who does (or a thing that does) something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-deyr"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eyder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-teros",
        "pos": "comparative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-teros (comparative suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-teros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-der"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -der",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-teros (comparative suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-teros. Cognate with Cornish -der.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-derau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-derau",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-der m (plural -derau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine suffixes",
        "Welsh suffixes",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dewr (“brave”) + -der → dewrder (“bravery”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "prin (“rare, scarce”) + -der → prinder (“lack, scarcity”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eang (“wide”) + -der → ehangder (“breadth, expanse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ment",
          "-ment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dar/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-der"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.