"-culus" meaning in All languages combined

See -culus on Wiktionary

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /ku.lus/ [Classical], [kʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ku.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Rebracketing of diminutive suffix -ulus on nouns ending in -cus, used freely. Etymology templates: {{rebracketing|la}} Rebracketing, {{m|la|-ulus}} -ulus, {{m|la|-cus}} -cus Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|-culus}} Forms: -cula [feminine], -culum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], -culus [masculine, nominative, singular], -cula [feminine, nominative, singular], -culum [neuter, nominative, singular], -culī [masculine, nominative, plural], -culae [feminine, nominative, plural], -cula [neuter, nominative, plural], -culī [genitive, masculine, singular], -culae [feminine, genitive, singular], -culī [genitive, neuter, singular], -culōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], -culārum [feminine, genitive, plural], -culōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], -culō [dative, masculine, singular], -culae [dative, feminine, singular], -culō [dative, neuter, singular], -culīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], -culum [accusative, masculine, singular], -culam [accusative, feminine, singular], -culum [accusative, neuter, singular], -culōs [accusative, masculine, plural], -culās [accusative, feminine, plural], -cula [accusative, neuter, plural], -culō [ablative, masculine, singular], -culā [ablative, feminine, singular], -culō [ablative, neuter, singular], -culīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], -cule [masculine, singular, vocative], -cula [feminine, singular, vocative], -culum [neuter, singular, vocative], -culī [masculine, plural, vocative], -culae [feminine, plural, vocative], -cula [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of -ulus
    added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun.     Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--culus-la-suffix-KwTL3fJQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin rebracketings Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin rebracketings: 50 50
  2. Alternative form of -ulus
    added to an adjective to form a diminutive of that adjective.     Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--culus-la-suffix-2o0yPArw Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin rebracketings Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin rebracketings: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -clus Derived forms: -unculus (alt: rebracketing)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -culus meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "rebracketing",
      "word": "-unculus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Rebracketing",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ulus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-cus"
      },
      "expansion": "-cus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of diminutive suffix -ulus on nouns ending in -cus, used freely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-culus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ulus",
        "added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--culus-la-suffix-KwTL3fJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ulus",
          "-ulus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ulus",
        "added to an adjective to form a diminutive of that adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--culus-la-suffix-2o0yPArw",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ulus",
          "-ulus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-clus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-culus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Latin diminutive suffixes",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension suffixes",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin rebracketings",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "rebracketing",
      "word": "-unculus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Rebracketing",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ulus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ulus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-cus"
      },
      "expansion": "-cus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of diminutive suffix -ulus on nouns ending in -cus, used freely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-culae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-culus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ulus",
        "added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ulus",
          "-ulus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ulus",
        "added to an adjective to form a diminutive of that adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ulus",
          "-ulus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-clus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-culus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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