See -ció on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tiō",
"4": "-tiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -tiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -tiōnem. Compare the inherited doublet -çó and -ó, found in words such as cançó, raó, lliçó etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-cions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ció f (noun-forming suffix, plural -cions)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion: the action or result of a verb"
],
"id": "en--ció-ca-suffix-qu4EAcyg",
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ió"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siˈo]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "-ció"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tio"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -tio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ció",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciót",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciónak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ción",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciónál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciótól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciónk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciótok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciójuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ció",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ció"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ció",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "-cióink",
"1pl_sg": "-ciónk",
"1sg_pl": "-cióim",
"1sg_sg": "-cióm",
"2pl_pl": "-cióitok",
"2pl_sg": "-ciótok",
"2sg_pl": "-cióid",
"2sg_sg": "-ciód",
"3pl_pl": "-cióik",
"3pl_sg": "-ciójuk",
"3sg_pl": "-ciói",
"3sg_sg": "-ciója",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ambíció (“ambition”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion (a distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns; it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix)"
],
"id": "en--ció-hu-suffix-5xfOAFsc",
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ió"
},
{
"word": "-áció"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sijoː]"
}
],
"word": "-ció"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tiō",
"4": "-tiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -tiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -tiōnem. Compare the inherited doublet -çó and -ó, found in words such as cançó, raó, lliçó etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-cions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ció f (noun-forming suffix, plural -cions)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ió"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine suffixes",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/o",
"Rhymes:Catalan/o/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"-tion: the action or result of a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siˈo]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "-ció"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tio"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -tio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ció",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciót",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciónak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ción",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciónál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciótól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciókéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciónk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciótok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ciójuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-cióik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ció",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ció"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ció",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "-cióink",
"1pl_sg": "-ciónk",
"1sg_pl": "-cióim",
"1sg_sg": "-cióm",
"2pl_pl": "-cióitok",
"2pl_sg": "-ciótok",
"2sg_pl": "-cióid",
"2sg_sg": "-ciód",
"3pl_pl": "-cióik",
"3pl_sg": "-ciójuk",
"3sg_pl": "-ciói",
"3sg_sg": "-ciója",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ió"
},
{
"word": "-áció"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ambíció (“ambition”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion (a distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns; it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sijoː]"
}
],
"word": "-ció"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ció meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ció"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ció",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.