"-aj" meaning in All languages combined

See -aj on Wiktionary

Suffix [Albanian]

IPA: /aj/
Etymology: Nominal suffix -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) denotes tribal/family name patronyms and toponyms; meaning “descendant/inhabitant of”. Etymology templates: {{m|sq|-aj||-s; he; of/to the/him/his}} -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) Head templates: {{head|sq|suffix|g=m}} -aj m
  1. (patronymic) descendant of; 's, -s Tags: masculine, morpheme, patronymic
    Sense id: en--aj-sq-suffix-gC8EAOjV Categories (other): Albanian terms suffixed with -aj
  2. (toponymic) inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese Tags: masculine, morpheme, toponymic
    Sense id: en--aj-sq-suffix-1VDigoCa Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -anj, -anji

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [ɒj]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -aj Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|-ajo|o|-}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=-ajaink|1pl_sg=-ajunk|1sg_pl=-ajaim|1sg_sg=-ajom|2pl_pl=-ajaitok|2pl_sg=-ajotok|2sg_pl=-ajaid|2sg_sg=-ajod|3pl_pl=-ajaik|3pl_sg=-ajuk|3sg_pl=-ajai|3sg_sg=-aja|n=|perspron=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -aj [nominative, singular], -ajok [nominative, plural], -ajt [accusative, singular], -ajokat [accusative, plural], -ajnak [dative, singular], -ajoknak [dative, plural], -ajjal [instrumental, singular], -ajokkal [instrumental, plural], -ajért [causal-final, singular], -ajokért [causal-final, plural], -ajjá [singular, translative], -ajokká [plural, translative], -ajig [singular, terminative], -ajokig [plural, terminative], -ajként [essive-formal, singular], -ajokként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], -ajban [inessive, singular], -ajokban [inessive, plural], -ajon [singular, superessive], -ajokon [plural, superessive], -ajnál [adessive, singular], -ajoknál [adessive, plural], -ajba [illative, singular], -ajokba [illative, plural], -ajra [singular, sublative], -ajokra [plural, sublative], -ajhoz [allative, singular], -ajokhoz [allative, plural], -ajból [elative, singular], -ajokból [elative, plural], -ajról [delative, singular], -ajokról [delative, plural], -ajtól [ablative, singular], -ajoktól [ablative, plural], -ajé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], -ajoké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], -ajéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], -ajokéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ajom [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], -ajaim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], -ajod [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], -ajaid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], -aja [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], -ajai [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], -ajunk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], -ajaink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], -ajotok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], -ajaitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], -ajuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], -ajaik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--aj-hu-suffix-sI6QaLKd Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks

Suffix [Romanian]

IPA: /aʒ/ Forms: -aje [plural]
Etymology: From French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|fr|-age}} French -age, {{der|ro|fro|-age}} Old French -age, {{der|ro|la|-āticum}} Latin -āticum Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|e}} -aj n (plural -aje)
  1. -age Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--aj-ro-suffix-GCIh4Pt9 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -ај [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*-ějь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ějь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-ějь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -aj (Cyrillic spelling -ај)
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a result of an action or an object. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -jaj, -ljaj
    Sense id: en--aj-sh-suffix-n9r6RQEB Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -aj meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "-aj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-s; he; of/to the/him/his"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominal suffix -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) denotes tribal/family name patronyms and toponyms; meaning “descendant/inhabitant of”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms suffixed with -aj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gjergj (“George”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gjon (“John”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jusuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palush (“Paul”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-sq-suffix-gC8EAOjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ],
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(patronymic) descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "patronymic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-sq-suffix-1VDigoCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "toponymic",
          "toponymic"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "-an",
          "-an"
        ],
        [
          "-ese",
          "-ese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(toponymic) inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "toponymic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aj/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-anj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-anji"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-otok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ajo",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "-ajaink",
        "1pl_sg": "-ajunk",
        "1sg_pl": "-ajaim",
        "1sg_sg": "-ajom",
        "2pl_pl": "-ajaitok",
        "2pl_sg": "-ajotok",
        "2sg_pl": "-ajaid",
        "2sg_sg": "-ajod",
        "3pl_pl": "-ajaik",
        "3pl_sg": "-ajuk",
        "3sg_pl": "-ajai",
        "3sg_sg": "-aja",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kacaj (“laughter”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-hu-suffix-sI6QaLKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeic",
          "onomatopoeic#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɒj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āticum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āticum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj n (plural -aje)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-age"
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-ro-suffix-GCIh4Pt9",
      "links": [
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ај",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aj (Cyrillic spelling -ај)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a result of an action or an object."
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-sh-suffix-n9r6RQEB",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-jaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ljaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine suffixes",
    "Albanian suffixes",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "-aj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-s; he; of/to the/him/his"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominal suffix -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) denotes tribal/family name patronyms and toponyms; meaning “descendant/inhabitant of”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms suffixed with -aj"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gjergj (“George”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gjon (“John”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jusuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palush (“Paul”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ],
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(patronymic) descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "patronymic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toponymic",
          "toponymic"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "-an",
          "-an"
        ],
        [
          "-ese",
          "-ese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(toponymic) inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "toponymic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aj/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-anj"
    },
    {
      "word": "-anji"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-otok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ajo",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "-ajaink",
        "1pl_sg": "-ajunk",
        "1sg_pl": "-ajaim",
        "1sg_sg": "-ajom",
        "2pl_pl": "-ajaitok",
        "2pl_sg": "-ajotok",
        "2sg_pl": "-ajaid",
        "2sg_sg": "-ajod",
        "3pl_pl": "-ajaik",
        "3pl_sg": "-ajuk",
        "3sg_pl": "-ajai",
        "3sg_sg": "-aja",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kacaj (“laughter”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeic",
          "onomatopoeic#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɒj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āticum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āticum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj n (plural -aje)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old French",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ај",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aj (Cyrillic spelling -ај)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-jaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ljaj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a result of an action or an object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.