"-aj" meaning in All languages combined

See -aj on Wiktionary

Suffix [Albanian]

IPA: /aj/
Etymology: Nominal suffix -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) denotes tribal/family name patronyms and toponyms; meaning “descendant/inhabitant of”. Head templates: {{head|sq|suffix|g=m}} -aj m
  1. (patronymic) descendant of; 's, -s Tags: masculine, morpheme, patronymic
    Sense id: en--aj-sq-suffix-gC8EAOjV Categories (other): Albanian terms suffixed with -aj
  2. (toponymic) inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese Tags: masculine, morpheme, toponymic
    Sense id: en--aj-sq-suffix-1VDigoCa Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -anj, -anji

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [ɒj]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -aj Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|-ajo|o|-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -aj [nominative, singular], -ajok [nominative, plural], -ajt [accusative, singular], -ajokat [accusative, plural], -ajnak [dative, singular], -ajoknak [dative, plural], -ajjal [instrumental, singular], -ajokkal [instrumental, plural], -ajért [causal-final, singular], -ajokért [causal-final, plural], -ajjá [singular, translative], -ajokká [plural, translative], -ajig [singular, terminative], -ajokig [plural, terminative], -ajként [essive-formal, singular], -ajokként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], -ajban [inessive, singular], -ajokban [inessive, plural], -ajon [singular, superessive], -ajokon [plural, superessive], -ajnál [adessive, singular], -ajoknál [adessive, plural], -ajba [illative, singular], -ajokba [illative, plural], -ajra [singular, sublative], -ajokra [plural, sublative], -ajhoz [allative, singular], -ajokhoz [allative, plural], -ajból [elative, singular], -ajokból [elative, plural], -ajról [delative, singular], -ajokról [delative, plural], -ajtól [ablative, singular], -ajoktól [ablative, plural], -ajé [error-unrecognized-form, singular], -ajoké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], -ajéi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], -ajokéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ajom [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], -ajaim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], -ajod [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], -ajaid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], -aja [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], -ajai [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], -ajunk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], -ajaink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], -ajotok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], -ajaitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], -ajuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], -ajaik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive. Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Romanian]

IPA: /aʒ/ Forms: -aje [plural]
Etymology: From French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|fr|-age}} French -age, {{der|ro|fro|-age}} Old French -age, {{der|ro|la|-āticum}} Latin -āticum Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|e}} -aj n (plural -aje)
  1. -age Tags: morpheme, neuter

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -ај [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*-ějь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ějь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-ějь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -aj (Cyrillic spelling -ај)
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a result of an action or an object. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -jaj, -ljaj
{
  "etymology_text": "Nominal suffix -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) denotes tribal/family name patronyms and toponyms; meaning “descendant/inhabitant of”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms suffixed with -aj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gjergj (“George”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gjon (“John”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jusuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palush (“Paul”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-sq-suffix-gC8EAOjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ],
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(patronymic) descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "patronymic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-sq-suffix-1VDigoCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "toponymic",
          "toponymic"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "-an",
          "-an"
        ],
        [
          "-ese",
          "-ese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(toponymic) inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "toponymic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aj/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-anj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-anji"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ajo",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kacaj (“laughter”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-hu-suffix-sI6QaLKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeic",
          "onomatopoeic#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɒj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āticum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āticum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj n (plural -aje)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-age"
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-ro-suffix-GCIh4Pt9",
      "links": [
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ај",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aj (Cyrillic spelling -ај)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a result of an action or an object."
      ],
      "id": "en--aj-sh-suffix-n9r6RQEB",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-jaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ljaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine suffixes",
    "Albanian suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominal suffix -aj (“-s; he; of/to the/him/his”) denotes tribal/family name patronyms and toponyms; meaning “descendant/inhabitant of”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms suffixed with -aj"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gjergj (“George”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gjon (“John”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jusuf (“Joseph”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palush (“Paul”) + -aj (“s (descendant)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ],
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(patronymic) descendant of; 's, -s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "patronymic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toponymic",
          "toponymic"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "-an",
          "-an"
        ],
        [
          "-ese",
          "-ese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(toponymic) inhabitant of; -an (as in Albanian), -ese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "toponymic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aj/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-anj"
    },
    {
      "word": "-anji"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ajo",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hungarian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kacaj (“laughter”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeic",
          "onomatopoeic#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun-forming suffix) Added to an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root to form a noun. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɒj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -age",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āticum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āticum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-aj n (plural -aje)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ějь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ějь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ај",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aj (Cyrillic spelling -ај)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-jaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ljaj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a result of an action or an object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -aj meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "-aj"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aj",
  "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "-aj"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aj",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "-aj"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aj",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "-aj"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aj",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.