See -DÉÉL on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -DÉÉL meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*detɬʼ",
"4": "",
"5": "plural or rope-like subject falls or moves abruptly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ (“plural or rope-like subject falls or moves abruptly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*dətɬʼ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *dətɬʼ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "∅+daetlʼ",
"3": "",
"4": "plural S go, fly"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ∅+daetlʼ (“plural S go, fly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ałdaetlʼ",
"3": "",
"4": "I threw them, moved them quickly"
},
"expansion": "ałdaetlʼ (“I threw them, moved them quickly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "niłdełdeł",
"3": "",
"4": "he struck them together"
},
"expansion": "niłdełdeł (“he struck them together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "yaldaetlʼ",
"3": "",
"4": "he ate them"
},
"expansion": "yaldaetlʼ (“he ate them”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gwi",
"2": "kʼeegiidàl",
"3": "",
"4": "they arrived"
},
"expansion": "Gwich'in kʼeegiidàl (“they arrived”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gwi",
"2": "naljil",
"3": "",
"4": "I ate them"
},
"expansion": "naljil (“I ate them”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ (“plural or rope-like subject falls or moves abruptly”).\nFound in a wide range of extended meanings across all Athabaskan languages including Navajo, with potentially convergence in shape with other roots (see below Proto-Athabaskan *dətɬʼ “to jolt”), making the analyzis quite difficult.\nCognate root found in Ahtna ∅+daetlʼ (“plural S go, fly”), ałdaetlʼ (“I threw them, moved them quickly”), niłdełdeł (“he struck them together”), yaldaetlʼ (“he ate them”), Gwich'in kʼeegiidàl (“they arrived”), naljil (“I ate them”).\nThe Navajo root describes the movement of a slender flexible object (as a rope, a chain, a wire,...), of objects coming in pairs (as gloves, shoes, scissors,...), or of a group of animate objects (as a band, a tribe, a herd). Extended meanings include the eating of plural objects (as berries), the slamming of an object (like a rope but not exclusively) against another one, and the conception of a baby or egg.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-DÉÉL",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (SFO moves)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n 2. to eat plural objects",
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)"
],
"id": "en--DÉÉL-nv-root-roOhRtWw",
"links": [
[
"moves",
"moves"
],
[
"falls",
"falls"
],
[
"yideeł",
"yideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iideeł",
"iideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"dideeł",
"dideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"diideeł",
"diideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haadeeł",
"haadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"naadeeł",
"naadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nádeeł",
"nádeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"tádideeł",
"tádideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yídeeł",
"yídeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼédeeł",
"chʼédeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niideeł",
"niideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yidił",
"yidił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiłdeeł",
"yiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iiłdeeł",
"iiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haiłdeeł",
"haiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"neiłdeeł",
"neiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼííłdeeł",
"chʼííłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yiideeł",
"yiideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"oodił",
"oodił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiiłdeeł",
"yiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídidił",
"nikídidił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídiidił",
"nikídiidił#Navajo"
],
[
"néidiiłdeeł",
"néidiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yíníiłdeeł",
"yíníiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néiniłdił",
"néiniłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"adiłdił",
"adiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiłdił",
"nikíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiłdił",
"yíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiiłdił",
"nikíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiiłdił",
"yíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"yiʼniildeeł",
"yiʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niyíldeeł",
"niyíldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néineesdéél",
"néineesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"néidíníldeeł",
"néidíníldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yildeeł",
"yildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iʼniildeeł",
"iʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"náʼneesdéél",
"náʼneesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"aldeeł",
"aldeeł#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (SFO moves)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (eat plural)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n 2. to eat plural objects",
"2. to eat plural objects"
],
"id": "en--DÉÉL-nv-root-UZGEZAXc",
"links": [
[
"moves",
"moves"
],
[
"falls",
"falls"
],
[
"yideeł",
"yideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iideeł",
"iideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"dideeł",
"dideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"diideeł",
"diideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haadeeł",
"haadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"naadeeł",
"naadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nádeeł",
"nádeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"tádideeł",
"tádideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yídeeł",
"yídeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼédeeł",
"chʼédeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niideeł",
"niideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yidił",
"yidił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiłdeeł",
"yiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iiłdeeł",
"iiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haiłdeeł",
"haiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"neiłdeeł",
"neiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼííłdeeł",
"chʼííłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yiideeł",
"yiideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"oodił",
"oodił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiiłdeeł",
"yiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídidił",
"nikídidił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídiidił",
"nikídiidił#Navajo"
],
[
"néidiiłdeeł",
"néidiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yíníiłdeeł",
"yíníiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néiniłdił",
"néiniłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"adiłdił",
"adiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiłdił",
"nikíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiłdił",
"yíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiiłdił",
"nikíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiiłdił",
"yíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"yiʼniildeeł",
"yiʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niyíldeeł",
"niyíldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néineesdéél",
"néineesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"néidíníldeeł",
"néidíníldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yildeeł",
"yildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iʼniildeeł",
"iʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"náʼneesdéél",
"náʼneesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"aldeeł",
"aldeeł#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "handle SFO",
"word": "-LÁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "SFO extends",
"word": "-TʼIʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "move suspended",
"word": "-CHʼĄ́Ą́L"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "act with rope",
"word": "-LOʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pull a rope",
"word": "-ZǪ́Ǫ́Z"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-NÁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-NIIʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-TEEL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stampede",
"word": "-YIZ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-YOL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ZĄ́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hard O",
"word": "-ʼAAL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "leafy O",
"word": "-CHOZH"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "liquid O",
"word": "-DLĄ́Ą́ʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"meat",
"meats",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "-GHAL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chunky O",
"word": "-KID"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mushy O",
"word": "-TSʼEEʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-YĄ́Ą́ʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-MAL"
}
],
"word": "-DÉÉL"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*də̓tɬʼ",
"4": "",
"5": "to jolt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *də̓tɬʼ (“to jolt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-DÉÉL"
},
"expansion": "-DÉÉL",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*detɬʼ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koy",
"2": "əłdəł",
"3": "",
"4": "he shook, quivered"
},
"expansion": "Koyukon əłdəł (“he shook, quivered”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crx",
"2": "usdił",
"3": "",
"4": "to be nervous"
},
"expansion": "Carrier usdił (“to be nervous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gwi",
"2": "gwaahdàl",
"3": "",
"4": "it is trembling"
},
"expansion": "Gwich'in gwaahdàl (“it is trembling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chp",
"2": "dɛldɛ́l",
"3": "",
"4": "(teeth) are rattling"
},
"expansion": "Chipewyan dɛldɛ́l (“(teeth) are rattling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *də̓tɬʼ (“to jolt”). Maybe related to -DÉÉL above from Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ, with its extended meaning related to “hitting”, “striking” or “slamming”.\nCognate root found in Koyukon əłdəł (“he shook, quivered”), Carrier usdił (“to be nervous”), Gwich'in gwaahdàl (“it is trembling”), Chipewyan dɛldɛ́l (“(teeth) are rattling”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-DÉÉL",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (jolt)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jolt, to jar, to shake"
],
"id": "en--DÉÉL-nv-root-Y0dotNKp",
"links": [
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pan, bottle",
"word": "-DZID"
},
{
"word": "-GHÁÁD"
},
{
"english": "rattle",
"word": "-JĄH"
},
{
"english": "finger, hat",
"word": "-MÁÁZ"
},
{
"english": "earth",
"topics": [
"body",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "-NAAʼ"
},
{
"word": "-TŁID"
},
{
"english": "nervous",
"word": "-TSIZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-DÉÉL"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo roots",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (SFO moves)",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (eat plural)",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (jolt)",
"Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*detɬʼ",
"4": "",
"5": "plural or rope-like subject falls or moves abruptly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ (“plural or rope-like subject falls or moves abruptly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*dətɬʼ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *dətɬʼ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "∅+daetlʼ",
"3": "",
"4": "plural S go, fly"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna ∅+daetlʼ (“plural S go, fly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "ałdaetlʼ",
"3": "",
"4": "I threw them, moved them quickly"
},
"expansion": "ałdaetlʼ (“I threw them, moved them quickly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "niłdełdeł",
"3": "",
"4": "he struck them together"
},
"expansion": "niłdełdeł (“he struck them together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "yaldaetlʼ",
"3": "",
"4": "he ate them"
},
"expansion": "yaldaetlʼ (“he ate them”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gwi",
"2": "kʼeegiidàl",
"3": "",
"4": "they arrived"
},
"expansion": "Gwich'in kʼeegiidàl (“they arrived”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gwi",
"2": "naljil",
"3": "",
"4": "I ate them"
},
"expansion": "naljil (“I ate them”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ (“plural or rope-like subject falls or moves abruptly”).\nFound in a wide range of extended meanings across all Athabaskan languages including Navajo, with potentially convergence in shape with other roots (see below Proto-Athabaskan *dətɬʼ “to jolt”), making the analyzis quite difficult.\nCognate root found in Ahtna ∅+daetlʼ (“plural S go, fly”), ałdaetlʼ (“I threw them, moved them quickly”), niłdełdeł (“he struck them together”), yaldaetlʼ (“he ate them”), Gwich'in kʼeegiidàl (“they arrived”), naljil (“I ate them”).\nThe Navajo root describes the movement of a slender flexible object (as a rope, a chain, a wire,...), of objects coming in pairs (as gloves, shoes, scissors,...), or of a group of animate objects (as a band, a tribe, a herd). Extended meanings include the eating of plural objects (as berries), the slamming of an object (like a rope but not exclusively) against another one, and the conception of a baby or egg.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-DÉÉL",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n 2. to eat plural objects",
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)"
],
"links": [
[
"moves",
"moves"
],
[
"falls",
"falls"
],
[
"yideeł",
"yideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iideeł",
"iideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"dideeł",
"dideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"diideeł",
"diideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haadeeł",
"haadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"naadeeł",
"naadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nádeeł",
"nádeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"tádideeł",
"tádideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yídeeł",
"yídeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼédeeł",
"chʼédeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niideeł",
"niideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yidił",
"yidił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiłdeeł",
"yiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iiłdeeł",
"iiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haiłdeeł",
"haiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"neiłdeeł",
"neiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼííłdeeł",
"chʼííłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yiideeł",
"yiideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"oodił",
"oodił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiiłdeeł",
"yiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídidił",
"nikídidił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídiidił",
"nikídiidił#Navajo"
],
[
"néidiiłdeeł",
"néidiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yíníiłdeeł",
"yíníiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néiniłdił",
"néiniłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"adiłdił",
"adiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiłdił",
"nikíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiłdił",
"yíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiiłdił",
"nikíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiiłdił",
"yíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"yiʼniildeeł",
"yiʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niyíldeeł",
"niyíldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néineesdéél",
"néineesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"néidíníldeeł",
"néidíníldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yildeeł",
"yildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iʼniildeeł",
"iʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"náʼneesdéél",
"náʼneesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"aldeeł",
"aldeeł#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n 2. to eat plural objects",
"2. to eat plural objects"
],
"links": [
[
"moves",
"moves"
],
[
"falls",
"falls"
],
[
"yideeł",
"yideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iideeł",
"iideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"dideeł",
"dideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"diideeł",
"diideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haadeeł",
"haadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"naadeeł",
"naadeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nádeeł",
"nádeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"tádideeł",
"tádideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yídeeł",
"yídeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼédeeł",
"chʼédeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niideeł",
"niideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yidił",
"yidił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiłdeeł",
"yiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iiłdeeł",
"iiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"haiłdeeł",
"haiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"neiłdeeł",
"neiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"chʼííłdeeł",
"chʼííłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yiideeł",
"yiideeł#Navajo"
],
[
"oodił",
"oodił#Navajo"
],
[
"yiiłdeeł",
"yiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídidił",
"nikídidił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikídiidił",
"nikídiidił#Navajo"
],
[
"néidiiłdeeł",
"néidiiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yíníiłdeeł",
"yíníiłdeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néiniłdił",
"néiniłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"adiłdił",
"adiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiłdił",
"nikíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiłdił",
"yíidiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"nikíidiiłdił",
"nikíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"yíidiiłdił",
"yíidiiłdił#Navajo"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"yiʼniildeeł",
"yiʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"niyíldeeł",
"niyíldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"néineesdéél",
"néineesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"néidíníldeeł",
"néidíníldeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"yildeeł",
"yildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"iʼniildeeł",
"iʼniildeeł#Navajo"
],
[
"náʼneesdéél",
"náʼneesdéél#Navajo"
],
[
"aldeeł",
"aldeeł#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"SFO moves or falls (a rope, a pair of shoes, a tribe)\n"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "handle SFO",
"word": "-LÁ"
},
{
"english": "SFO extends",
"word": "-TʼIʼ"
},
{
"english": "move suspended",
"word": "-CHʼĄ́Ą́L"
},
{
"english": "act with rope",
"word": "-LOʼ"
},
{
"english": "pull a rope",
"word": "-ZǪ́Ǫ́Z"
},
{
"word": "-NÁ"
},
{
"word": "-NIIʼ"
},
{
"word": "-TEEL"
},
{
"english": "stampede",
"word": "-YIZ"
},
{
"word": "-YOL"
},
{
"word": "-ZĄ́"
},
{
"english": "hard O",
"word": "-ʼAAL"
},
{
"english": "leafy O",
"word": "-CHOZH"
},
{
"english": "liquid O",
"word": "-DLĄ́Ą́ʼ"
},
{
"topics": [
"meat",
"meats",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "-GHAL"
},
{
"english": "chunky O",
"word": "-KID"
},
{
"roman": "mushy O",
"word": "-TSʼEEʼ"
},
{
"word": "-YĄ́Ą́ʼ"
},
{
"word": "-MAL"
}
],
"word": "-DÉÉL"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo roots",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÉÉL (jolt)",
"Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*də̓tɬʼ",
"4": "",
"5": "to jolt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *də̓tɬʼ (“to jolt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-DÉÉL"
},
"expansion": "-DÉÉL",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*detɬʼ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koy",
"2": "əłdəł",
"3": "",
"4": "he shook, quivered"
},
"expansion": "Koyukon əłdəł (“he shook, quivered”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crx",
"2": "usdił",
"3": "",
"4": "to be nervous"
},
"expansion": "Carrier usdił (“to be nervous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gwi",
"2": "gwaahdàl",
"3": "",
"4": "it is trembling"
},
"expansion": "Gwich'in gwaahdàl (“it is trembling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chp",
"2": "dɛldɛ́l",
"3": "",
"4": "(teeth) are rattling"
},
"expansion": "Chipewyan dɛldɛ́l (“(teeth) are rattling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *də̓tɬʼ (“to jolt”). Maybe related to -DÉÉL above from Proto-Athabaskan *detɬʼ, with its extended meaning related to “hitting”, “striking” or “slamming”.\nCognate root found in Koyukon əłdəł (“he shook, quivered”), Carrier usdił (“to be nervous”), Gwich'in gwaahdàl (“it is trembling”), Chipewyan dɛldɛ́l (“(teeth) are rattling”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-DÉÉL",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to jolt, to jar, to shake"
],
"links": [
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pan, bottle",
"word": "-DZID"
},
{
"word": "-GHÁÁD"
},
{
"english": "rattle",
"word": "-JĄH"
},
{
"english": "finger, hat",
"word": "-MÁÁZ"
},
{
"english": "earth",
"topics": [
"body",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "-NAAʼ"
},
{
"word": "-TŁID"
},
{
"english": "nervous",
"word": "-TSIZ"
}
],
"word": "-DÉÉL"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.