"-의" meaning in All languages combined

See -의 on Wiktionary

Particle [Jeju]

IPA: [ɰi] (note: Jeju City) Forms: [canonical], -ui [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate to Korean 의 (-ui) Etymology templates: {{cog|ko|-의}} Korean 의 (-ui) Head templates: {{head|jje|particle|tr=-ui}} 의 (-ui)
  1. genitive case marker Synonyms: [-i]

Particle [Korean]

IPA: [ɰi] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [e̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: [canonical], -ui [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean 의〮 (Yale: -úy), from Old Korean 衣 (*-uy). Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{okm-l|-의〮|-úy}} 의〮 (Yale: -úy), {{inh|ko|oko|衣|tr=*-uy}} Old Korean 衣 (*-uy) Head templates: {{ko-pos|particle}} 의 • (-ui)
  1. ’s. genitive case marker, indicating that the previous word has possession of the next one. It functions like the English suffix “-’s”, or like the word “of” with the position of possessor and possessee switched. Related terms: (english: no) [Japanese], (de) [Chinese], (zhī) [Chinese]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-의"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 의 (-ui)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Korean 의 (-ui)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "의",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "particle",
        "tr": "-ui"
      },
      "expansion": "의 (-ui)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive case marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--의-jje-particle-q-XIh6P3",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "-i"
          ],
          "word": "이"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰi]",
      "note": "Jeju City"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "의"
    },
    {
      "other": "[의]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-의"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-의〮",
        "2": "-úy"
      },
      "expansion": "의〮 (Yale: -úy)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "衣",
        "tr": "*-uy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 衣 (*-uy)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 의〮 (Yale: -úy), from Old Korean 衣 (*-uy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "의",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "의 • (-ui)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Korea's capital is Seoul.",
          "roman": "Han'gug-ui sudo-neun Seour-ida.",
          "text": "한국의 수도는 서울이다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "my book",
          "roman": "na-ui chaek",
          "text": "나의 책",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "’s. genitive case marker, indicating that the previous word has possession of the next one. It functions like the English suffix “-’s”, or like the word “of” with the position of possessor and possessee switched."
      ],
      "id": "en--의-ko-particle-naegJbwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "’s",
          "-'s"
        ],
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possessive#English"
        ],
        [
          "-’s",
          "-'s#English"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "no",
          "tags": [
            "Japanese"
          ],
          "word": "の"
        },
        {
          "roman": "de",
          "tags": [
            "Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "的"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhī",
          "tags": [
            "Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "之"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "의"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "에"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-의"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-의"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 의 (-ui)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Korean 의 (-ui)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "의",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "particle",
        "tr": "-ui"
      },
      "expansion": "의 (-ui)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
        "Jeju lemmas",
        "Jeju particles",
        "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Jeju terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive case marker"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰi]",
      "note": "Jeju City"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "의"
    },
    {
      "other": "[의]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ],
      "word": "이"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-의"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-의〮",
        "2": "-úy"
      },
      "expansion": "의〮 (Yale: -úy)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "衣",
        "tr": "*-uy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 衣 (*-uy)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 의〮 (Yale: -úy), from Old Korean 衣 (*-uy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "의",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "의 • (-ui)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "no",
      "tags": [
        "Japanese"
      ],
      "word": "の"
    },
    {
      "roman": "de",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhī",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "之"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean particles",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Korea's capital is Seoul.",
          "roman": "Han'gug-ui sudo-neun Seour-ida.",
          "text": "한국의 수도는 서울이다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "my book",
          "roman": "na-ui chaek",
          "text": "나의 책",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "’s. genitive case marker, indicating that the previous word has possession of the next one. It functions like the English suffix “-’s”, or like the word “of” with the position of possessor and possessee switched."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "’s",
          "-'s"
        ],
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possessive#English"
        ],
        [
          "-’s",
          "-'s#English"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "의"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "에"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-의"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -의 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.