-ஐ in All languages combined

IPA: /-ɐɪ̯/ Forms: -ai [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay; cognate with Kannada -ಎ (-e). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ta|dra-pro|*-ay|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Dravidian *-ay, {{inh+|ta|dra-pro|*-ay}} Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay, {{cog|kn|-ಎ}} Kannada -ಎ (-e) Head templates: {{head|ta|suffix}} -ஐ • (-ai)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*-ay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *-ay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*-ay"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "-ಎ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada -ಎ (-e)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay; cognate with Kannada -ಎ (-e).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ஐ • (-ai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Example",
          "text": "வில் (vil, “sell”) + -ஐ (-ai) → விலை (vilai, “price”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Makes nouns from verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ஐ-ta-suffix-lSOvXE5c",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative noun case marker."
      ],
      "id": "en--ஐ-ta-suffix-0S1b0SAb",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɐɪ̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "-எ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ஐ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil suffixes",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*-ay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *-ay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*-ay"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "-ಎ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada -ಎ (-e)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay; cognate with Kannada -ಎ (-e).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ஐ • (-ai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Example",
          "text": "வில் (vil, “sell”) + -ஐ (-ai) → விலை (vilai, “price”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Makes nouns from verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusative noun case marker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɐɪ̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "-எ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ஐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-ஐ" meaning in All languages combined

Suffix [Tamil]