"-անք" meaning in All languages combined

See -անք on Wiktionary

Suffix [Armenian]

IPA: /ɑnkʰ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [ɑŋkʰ] [Eastern-Armenian], /ɑnk/ [Western-Armenian], [ɑŋkʰ] [Western-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ). Etymology templates: {{der|hy|xcl|-անք}} Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix}} -անք • (-ankʻ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|-անք|11=-անքին|11s=-անքներիցս|13=-անքների|13s=-անքովս|15=-անքներին|15s=-անքներովս|17=-անքից|17s=-անքումս|19=-անքներից|19s=-անքներումս|1s=-անքս|21=-անքով|21s=-անքդ|23=-անքներով|23s=-անքներդ|25=-անքում|25s=-անքիդ|27=-անքներում|27s=-անքներիդ|29s=-անքիցդ|3=-անքը/-անքն|31s=-անքներիցդ|33s=-անքովդ|35s=-անքներովդ|37s=-անքումդ|39s=-անքներումդ|3s=-անքներս|5=-անքներ|5s=-անքիս|7=-անքները/-անքներն|7s=-անքներիս|9=-անքի|9s=-անքիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: -ankʻ [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], -անք [nominative, singular], -անքներ [nominative, plural], -անքի [dative, singular], -անքների [dative, plural], -անքից [ablative, singular], -անքներից [ablative, plural], -անքով [instrumental, singular], -անքներով [instrumental, plural], -անքում [locative, singular], -անքներում [locative, plural], -անքը [definite, nominative, singular], -անքն [definite, nominative, singular], -անքները [definite, nominative, plural], -անքներն [definite, nominative, plural], -անքին [dative, definite, singular], -անքներին [dative, definite, plural], -անքս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], -անքներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], -անքիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], -անքներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], -անքիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], -անքներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], -անքովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -անքներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], -անքումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], -անքներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], -անքդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], -անքներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], -անքիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], -անքներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], -անքիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], -անքներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], -անքովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -անքներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], -անքումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], -անքներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. forming nouns from verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--անք-hy-suffix-EQdSgcvx Categories (other): Armenian links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Armenian]

IPA: /ɑnkʰ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [ɑŋkʰ] [Eastern-Armenian], /ɑnk/ [Western-Armenian], [ɑŋkʰ] [Western-Armenian] Forms: -ankʻ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ), the plural of -ան (-an). Etymology templates: {{etymid|hy|collective}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hy|xcl||-անք||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ), {{inh+|hy|xcl||-անք}} Inherited from Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix}} -անք • (-ankʻ)
  1. (dialectal) collective suffix Tags: collective, dialectal, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--անք-hy-suffix-XhCZb-I5
  2. (dialectal) forming plural nouns from animate referents (compare -ենք (-enkʻ), -ոնք (-onkʻ), -ունք (-unkʻ)) Tags: dialectal, morpheme
    Sense id: en--անք-hy-suffix-6l~LOyZX Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 14 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 9 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From the verbal suffix -ան- (-an-) + -ք (-kʻ). Compare աղքատ-ան-ամ (ałkʻat-an-am) → աղքատանք (ałkʻatankʻ), գտ-ան-եմ (gt-an-em) → գտանք (gtankʻ). Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|-ան-|ք}} -ան- (-an-) + -ք (-kʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=անք|tr=}} -անք • (-ankʻ), {{xcl-suffix|sort=անք}} -անք • (-ankʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-pl|-անք|11=-անաւք = -անօք|13=-անս|3=-անաց|5=-անաց|7=-անս|9=-անաց|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: -ankʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -անք [nominative, plural-only], -անաց [genitive, plural-only], -անաց [dative, plural-only], -անս [accusative, plural-only], -անաց [ablative, plural-only], -անաւք = -անօք (-anawkʻ = -anōkʻ) [instrumental, plural-only], -անս [locative, plural-only]
  1. Forming nouns from verbs. Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-անք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անք",
      "roman": "-ankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներ",
      "roman": "-ankʻner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքի",
      "roman": "-ankʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքների",
      "roman": "-ankʻneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքից",
      "roman": "-ankʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներից",
      "roman": "-ankʻnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքով",
      "roman": "-ankʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներով",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքում",
      "roman": "-ankʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներում",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքն",
      "roman": "-ankʻə/-ankʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներն",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerə/-ankʻnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքին",
      "roman": "-ankʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներին",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքս",
      "roman": "-ankʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներս",
      "roman": "-ankʻners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիս",
      "roman": "-ankʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիս",
      "roman": "-ankʻneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիցս",
      "roman": "-ankʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիցս",
      "roman": "-ankʻnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքովս",
      "roman": "-ankʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներովս",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքումս",
      "roman": "-ankʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներումս",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիցդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիցդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքովդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներովդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքումդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներումդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-անք",
        "11": "-անքին",
        "11s": "-անքներիցս",
        "13": "-անքների",
        "13s": "-անքովս",
        "15": "-անքներին",
        "15s": "-անքներովս",
        "17": "-անքից",
        "17s": "-անքումս",
        "19": "-անքներից",
        "19s": "-անքներումս",
        "1s": "-անքս",
        "21": "-անքով",
        "21s": "-անքդ",
        "23": "-անքներով",
        "23s": "-անքներդ",
        "25": "-անքում",
        "25s": "-անքիդ",
        "27": "-անքներում",
        "27s": "-անքներիդ",
        "29s": "-անքիցդ",
        "3": "-անքը/-անքն",
        "31s": "-անքներիցդ",
        "33s": "-անքովդ",
        "35s": "-անքներովդ",
        "37s": "-անքումդ",
        "39s": "-անքներումդ",
        "3s": "-անքներս",
        "5": "-անքներ",
        "5s": "-անքիս",
        "7": "-անքները/-անքներն",
        "7s": "-անքներիս",
        "9": "-անքի",
        "9s": "-անքիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fawn upon",
          "roman": "kʻcnel",
          "text": "քծնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "servility, cringing",
          "roman": "kʻcnankʻ",
          "text": "քծնանք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to insult",
          "roman": "viravorel",
          "text": "վիրավորել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an insult",
          "roman": "viravorankʻ",
          "text": "վիրավորանք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns from verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--անք-hy-suffix-EQdSgcvx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-անք"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "collective"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-անք",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-անք"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ), the plural of -ան (-an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dregs",
          "roman": "takankʻ",
          "text": "տականք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collective suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--անք-hy-suffix-XhCZb-I5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) collective suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Մեժլումանք ― Mežlumankʻ ― Mezhlum's",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming plural nouns from animate referents (compare -ենք (-enkʻ), -ոնք (-onkʻ), -ունք (-unkʻ))"
      ],
      "id": "en--անք-hy-suffix-6l~LOyZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "referent",
          "referent#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ենք",
          "-ենք#Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "-ոնք",
          "-ոնք#Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "-ունք",
          "-ունք#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) forming plural nouns from animate referents (compare -ենք (-enkʻ), -ոնք (-onkʻ), -ունք (-unkʻ))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-անք"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-անք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -անք (-ankʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -անք (-ankʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ան-",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "-ան- (-an-) + -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verbal suffix -ան- (-an-) + -ք (-kʻ). Compare աղքատ-ան-ամ (ałkʻat-an-am) → աղքատանք (ałkʻatankʻ), գտ-ան-եմ (gt-an-em) → գտանք (gtankʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անք",
      "roman": "-ankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաց",
      "roman": "-anacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաց",
      "roman": "-anacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անս",
      "roman": "-ans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաց",
      "roman": "-anacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաւք = -անօք (-anawkʻ = -anōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անս",
      "roman": "-ans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "անք",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "անք"
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-անք",
        "11": "-անաւք = -անօք",
        "13": "-անս",
        "3": "-անաց",
        "5": "-անաց",
        "7": "-անս",
        "9": "-անաց",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I supplicate, pray",
          "roman": "ałačʻem",
          "text": "աղաչեմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "supplication, prayer",
          "roman": "ałačʻankʻ",
          "text": "աղաչանք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I take, lay hold of",
          "roman": "kalum",
          "text": "կալում",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "arrest",
          "roman": "kalankʻ",
          "text": "կալանք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming nouns from verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--անք-xcl-suffix-CoatztjH",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-անք"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian suffixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-անք"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անք",
      "roman": "-ankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներ",
      "roman": "-ankʻner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքի",
      "roman": "-ankʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքների",
      "roman": "-ankʻneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքից",
      "roman": "-ankʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներից",
      "roman": "-ankʻnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքով",
      "roman": "-ankʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներով",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքում",
      "roman": "-ankʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներում",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքն",
      "roman": "-ankʻə/-ankʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներն",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerə/-ankʻnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքին",
      "roman": "-ankʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներին",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքս",
      "roman": "-ankʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներս",
      "roman": "-ankʻners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիս",
      "roman": "-ankʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիս",
      "roman": "-ankʻneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիցս",
      "roman": "-ankʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիցս",
      "roman": "-ankʻnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքովս",
      "roman": "-ankʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներովս",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքումս",
      "roman": "-ankʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներումս",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքիցդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներիցդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքովդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներովդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքումդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անքներումդ",
      "roman": "-ankʻnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-անք",
        "11": "-անքին",
        "11s": "-անքներիցս",
        "13": "-անքների",
        "13s": "-անքովս",
        "15": "-անքներին",
        "15s": "-անքներովս",
        "17": "-անքից",
        "17s": "-անքումս",
        "19": "-անքներից",
        "19s": "-անքներումս",
        "1s": "-անքս",
        "21": "-անքով",
        "21s": "-անքդ",
        "23": "-անքներով",
        "23s": "-անքներդ",
        "25": "-անքում",
        "25s": "-անքիդ",
        "27": "-անքներում",
        "27s": "-անքներիդ",
        "29s": "-անքիցդ",
        "3": "-անքը/-անքն",
        "31s": "-անքներիցդ",
        "33s": "-անքովդ",
        "35s": "-անքներովդ",
        "37s": "-անքումդ",
        "39s": "-անքներումդ",
        "3s": "-անքներս",
        "5": "-անքներ",
        "5s": "-անքիս",
        "7": "-անքները/-անքներն",
        "7s": "-անքներիս",
        "9": "-անքի",
        "9s": "-անքիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fawn upon",
          "roman": "kʻcnel",
          "text": "քծնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "servility, cringing",
          "roman": "kʻcnankʻ",
          "text": "քծնանք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to insult",
          "roman": "viravorel",
          "text": "վիրավորել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an insult",
          "roman": "viravorankʻ",
          "text": "վիրավորանք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns from verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-անք"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian suffixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "collective"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-անք",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-անք"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian -անք (-ankʻ), the plural of -ան (-an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian dialectal terms",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dregs",
          "roman": "takankʻ",
          "text": "տականք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collective suffix"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) collective suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian dialectal terms",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Մեժլումանք ― Mežlumankʻ ― Mezhlum's",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming plural nouns from animate referents (compare -ենք (-enkʻ), -ոնք (-onkʻ), -ունք (-unkʻ))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "referent",
          "referent#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ենք",
          "-ենք#Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "-ոնք",
          "-ոնք#Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "-ունք",
          "-ունք#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) forming plural nouns from animate referents (compare -ենք (-enkʻ), -ոնք (-onkʻ), -ունք (-unkʻ))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑnk/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑŋkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-անք"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-անք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -անք (-ankʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -անք (-ankʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ան-",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "-ան- (-an-) + -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verbal suffix -ան- (-an-) + -ք (-kʻ). Compare աղքատ-ան-ամ (ałkʻat-an-am) → աղքատանք (ałkʻatankʻ), գտ-ան-եմ (gt-an-em) → գտանք (gtankʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անք",
      "roman": "-ankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաց",
      "roman": "-anacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաց",
      "roman": "-anacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անս",
      "roman": "-ans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաց",
      "roman": "-anacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անաւք = -անօք (-anawkʻ = -anōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-անս",
      "roman": "-ans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "անք",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "անք"
      },
      "expansion": "-անք • (-ankʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-անք",
        "11": "-անաւք = -անօք",
        "13": "-անս",
        "3": "-անաց",
        "5": "-անաց",
        "7": "-անս",
        "9": "-անաց",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
        "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I supplicate, pray",
          "roman": "ałačʻem",
          "text": "աղաչեմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "supplication, prayer",
          "roman": "ałačʻankʻ",
          "text": "աղաչանք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I take, lay hold of",
          "roman": "kalum",
          "text": "կալում",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "arrest",
          "roman": "kalankʻ",
          "text": "կալանք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming nouns from verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-անք"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -անք meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "-անք"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-անք",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "-անք"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-անք",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.