"-хан" meaning in All languages combined

See -хан on Wiktionary

Suffix [Mongolian]

Etymology: Mongolian Cyrillic ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan) -хан (-xan) Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|cmg|᠊ᠬᠠᠨ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), {{inh+|mn|cmg|᠊ᠬᠠᠨ}} Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), {{inh|mn|xng|᠊ᠬᠠᠨ}} Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan) Head templates: {{mn-suffix}} -хан • (-xan) Forms: -xan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], back vowel, front vowel, unrounded, -хан, -хэн, rounded, -хон, -хөн
  1. Forms the diminutive or affectionate form of nouns and adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--хан-mn-suffix-DfvVG34J
  2. Forms the moderative, sometimes also contrarily the intensive degree of adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--хан-mn-suffix-FWPur7nd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -хай (-xaj)
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Mongolian]

Etymology: Mongolian Cyrillic ᠬᠢᠨ (kin) -хан (-xan) Head templates: {{mn-suffix}} -хан • (-xan) Forms: -xan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], back vowel, front vowel, unrounded, -хан, -хэн, rounded, -хон, -хөн
  1. Forms the associative plural from the genitive form of nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--хан-mn-suffix-KB-EpOt6 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 10 23 67 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 19 23 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 22 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 22 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ\n(-qan) -хан\n(-xan)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "front vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "unrounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хан",
      "roman": "-xan",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хэн",
      "roman": "-xen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хон",
      "roman": "-xon",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хөн",
      "roman": "-xön",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-xaj",
      "word": "-хай"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the diminutive or affectionate form of nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--хан-mn-suffix-DfvVG34J",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "аагтай цай (aagtaj caj, “strong tea”) + -хан (-xan) → аагтайхан цай (aagtajxan caj, “somewhat strong tea; quite strong tea”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the moderative, sometimes also contrarily the intensive degree of adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--хан-mn-suffix-FWPur7nd",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderative",
          "moderative#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠬᠢᠨ\n(kin) -хан\n(-xan)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "front vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "unrounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хан",
      "roman": "-xan",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хэн",
      "roman": "-xen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хон",
      "roman": "-xon",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хөн",
      "roman": "-xön",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the associative plural from the genitive form of nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--хан-mn-suffix-KB-EpOt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "associative plural",
          "associative plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ\n(-qan) -хан\n(-xan)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "front vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "unrounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хан",
      "roman": "-xan",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хэн",
      "roman": "-xen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хон",
      "roman": "-xon",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хөн",
      "roman": "-xön",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-xaj",
      "word": "-хай"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the diminutive or affectionate form of nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "аагтай цай (aagtaj caj, “strong tea”) + -хан (-xan) → аагтайхан цай (aagtajxan caj, “somewhat strong tea; quite strong tea”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the moderative, sometimes also contrarily the intensive degree of adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderative",
          "moderative#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠬᠢᠨ\n(kin) -хан\n(-xan)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "front vowel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "unrounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хан",
      "roman": "-xan",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хэн",
      "roman": "-xen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rounded",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хон",
      "roman": "-xon",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-хөн",
      "roman": "-xön",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the associative plural from the genitive form of nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "associative plural",
          "associative plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -хан meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for back vowel",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for front vowel",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for unrounded",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хан",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хэн",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for rounded",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хон",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хөн",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for back vowel",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for front vowel",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for unrounded",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хан",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хэн",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for rounded",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хон",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -хөн",
  "path": [
    "-хан"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-хан",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.