"-хан" meaning in Mongolian

See -хан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -xan [romanization]
Etymology: Mongolian Cyrillic ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan) -хан (-xan) Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|cmg|᠊ᠬᠠᠨ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), {{inh+|mn|cmg|᠊ᠬᠠᠨ}} Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), {{inh|mn|xng|᠊ᠬᠠᠨ}} Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan) Head templates: {{mn-suffix}} -хан • (-xan)
  1. Forms the diminutive or affectionate form of nouns and adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--хан-mn-suffix-DfvVG34J
  2. Forms the moderative, sometimes also contrarily the intensive degree of adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--хан-mn-suffix-FWPur7nd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -хай (-xaj)
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: -xan [romanization]
Etymology: Mongolian Cyrillic ᠬᠢᠨ (kin) -хан (-xan) Head templates: {{mn-suffix}} -хан • (-xan)
  1. Forms the associative plural from the genitive form of nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--хан-mn-suffix-KB-EpOt6 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 7 22 71 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 11 24 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -хан meaning in Mongolian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ\n(-qan) -хан\n(-xan)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-xaj",
      "word": "-хай"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the diminutive or affectionate form of nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--хан-mn-suffix-DfvVG34J",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "аагтай цай (aagtaj caj, “strong tea”) + -хан (-xan) → аагтайхан цай (aagtajxan caj, “somewhat strong tea; quite strong tea”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the moderative, sometimes also contrarily the intensive degree of adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--хан-mn-suffix-FWPur7nd",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderative",
          "moderative#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script",
    "Vowel harmony"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠬᠢᠨ\n(kin) -хан\n(-xan)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 24 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the associative plural from the genitive form of nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--хан-mn-suffix-KB-EpOt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "associative plural",
          "associative plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script",
    "Vowel harmony"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "᠊ᠬᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ\n(-qan) -хан\n(-xan)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠠᠨ (-qan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-xaj",
      "word": "-хай"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the diminutive or affectionate form of nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "аагтай цай (aagtaj caj, “strong tea”) + -хан (-xan) → аагтайхан цай (aagtajxan caj, “somewhat strong tea; quite strong tea”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the moderative, sometimes also contrarily the intensive degree of adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderative",
          "moderative#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script",
    "Vowel harmony"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠬᠢᠨ\n(kin) -хан\n(-xan)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-хан • (-xan)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the associative plural from the genitive form of nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "associative plural",
          "associative plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "genitive",
          "genitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script",
    "Vowel harmony"
  ],
  "word": "-хан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.