See -тай on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -тай meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ\n(-tai) -тай\n(-taj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-taj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-тай • (-taj)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns."
],
"id": "en--тай-mn-suffix--G8K2BrM",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script",
"Vowel harmony"
],
"word": "-тай"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠲᠠᠢ\n(-tai) -тай\n(-taj)\nFrom the development of the derivational suffix into a case form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-taj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "comitative suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-тай • (-taj)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 22 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 22 22 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "муур (muur, “cat”) + -тай (-taj) → мууртай (muurtaj, “with the cat”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the regular and hidden-n declensions after a stem ending in a consonant."
],
"id": "en--тай-mn-suffix-bHvRESy4",
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 22 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 22 22 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "малгай (malgaj, “hat”) + -тай (-taj) → малгайтай (malgajtaj, “with a hat”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the regular and hidden-n declensions after a long vowel, diphthong, iotated vowel or short vowel (which is retained)."
],
"id": "en--тай-mn-suffix-8EUR7NLf",
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
],
[
"long vowel",
"long vowel#English"
],
[
"diphthong",
"diphthong#English"
],
[
"iotated",
"iotated#English"
],
[
"short vowel",
"short vowel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 22 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 22 22 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "туурь (tuurʹ, “ruins”) + -тай (-taj) → туурьтай (tuurʹtaj, “with the ruins”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the regular and hidden-n declensions after a stem ending in б (b), в (v), г (g), л (l), м (m), н (n) or р (r) followed by ь (ʹ) or и (i) (which is retained)."
],
"id": "en--тай-mn-suffix-aY2-iJ38",
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
],
[
"б",
"б#Mongolian"
],
[
"в",
"в#Mongolian"
],
[
"г",
"г#Mongolian"
],
[
"л",
"л#Mongolian"
],
[
"м",
"м#Mongolian"
],
[
"н",
"н#Mongolian"
],
[
"р",
"р#Mongolian"
],
[
"ь",
"ь#Mongolian"
],
[
"и",
"и#Mongolian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 22 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 22 22 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "хувин (xuvin, “bucket”) + -тай (-taj) → хувинтай (xuvintaj, “[along] with a bucket”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the hidden-g declension."
],
"id": "en--тай-mn-suffix-MWVUlZ7y",
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You will be ten years old.",
"roman": "či arvantaj bolno.",
"text": "чи арвантай болно.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With numerals, expresses age in years."
],
"id": "en--тай-mn-suffix-Li3-BaBY",
"links": [
[
"numeral",
"numeral#English"
],
[
"age",
"age#English"
],
[
"year",
"year#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-itaj",
"word": "-итай"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script",
"Vowel harmony"
],
"word": "-тай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Mongolian comitative suffixes",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ\n(-tai) -тай\n(-taj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-taj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-тай • (-taj)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script",
"Vowel harmony"
],
"word": "-тай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian comitative suffixes",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠲᠠᠢ\n(-tai) -тай\n(-taj)\nFrom the development of the derivational suffix into a case form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-taj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "comitative suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-тай • (-taj)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "муур (muur, “cat”) + -тай (-taj) → мууртай (muurtaj, “with the cat”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the regular and hidden-n declensions after a stem ending in a consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "малгай (malgaj, “hat”) + -тай (-taj) → малгайтай (malgajtaj, “with a hat”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the regular and hidden-n declensions after a long vowel, diphthong, iotated vowel or short vowel (which is retained)."
],
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
],
[
"long vowel",
"long vowel#English"
],
[
"diphthong",
"diphthong#English"
],
[
"iotated",
"iotated#English"
],
[
"short vowel",
"short vowel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "туурь (tuurʹ, “ruins”) + -тай (-taj) → туурьтай (tuurʹtaj, “with the ruins”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the regular and hidden-n declensions after a stem ending in б (b), в (v), г (g), л (l), м (m), н (n) or р (r) followed by ь (ʹ) or и (i) (which is retained)."
],
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
],
[
"б",
"б#Mongolian"
],
[
"в",
"в#Mongolian"
],
[
"г",
"г#Mongolian"
],
[
"л",
"л#Mongolian"
],
[
"м",
"м#Mongolian"
],
[
"н",
"н#Mongolian"
],
[
"р",
"р#Mongolian"
],
[
"ь",
"ь#Mongolian"
],
[
"и",
"и#Mongolian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "хувин (xuvin, “bucket”) + -тай (-taj) → хувинтай (xuvintaj, “[along] with a bucket”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the comitative case:",
"In the hidden-g declension."
],
"links": [
[
"comitative",
"comitative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You will be ten years old.",
"roman": "či arvantaj bolno.",
"text": "чи арвантай болно.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With numerals, expresses age in years."
],
"links": [
[
"numeral",
"numeral#English"
],
[
"age",
"age#English"
],
[
"year",
"year#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-itaj",
"word": "-итай"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script",
"Vowel harmony"
],
"word": "-тай"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.